\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{20}\) (*)
\(\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{6}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{24}\)(**)
Từ (*) và (**) \(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{24}=k\)\(\Rightarrow x=10k\); \(y=20k\); \(z=24k\)
Ta có : \(x+y+z=486\Rightarrow10k+20k+24k=486\Rightarrow54k=486\Rightarrow k=\frac{486}{54}=9\)
Do đó : \(\frac{x}{10}=9\Rightarrow x=9.10=90\)
\(\frac{y}{20}=9\Rightarrow y=9.20=180\)
\(\frac{z}{24}=9\Rightarrow z=9.24=216\)
Vậy .....
\(\frac{x}{2}\)= \(\frac{y}{4}\); \(\frac{y}{5}\)= \(\frac{z}{6}\) và x+y+z=486
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{10}\)= \(\frac{y}{20}\); \(\frac{y}{20}\)= \(\frac{z}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{10}\)= \(\frac{y}{20}\)= \(\frac{z}{24}\)và x+y+z=486
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{10}\)= \(\frac{y}{20}\)= \(\frac{z}{24}\)=\(\frac{x+y+Z}{10+20+24}\)= \(\frac{486}{54}\)= 9
Suy ra: \(\frac{x}{10}\)= 9\(\Rightarrow\)x= 9.10=90
\(\frac{y}{20}\)= 9\(\Rightarrow\)y= 20.9= 180
\(\frac{z}{24}\)= 9\(\Rightarrow\)z= 24.9= 216
Vậy x= 90; y=180; z= 216