Ta có :
\(\frac{x+1}{49}+\frac{x+2}{48}+\frac{x+3}{47}+\frac{x+4}{46}+\frac{x+5}{45}=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x+1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{47}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{46}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{45}+1\right)=-5+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+50}{49}+\frac{x+50}{48}+\frac{x+50}{47}+\frac{x+50}{46}+\frac{x+50}{45}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+50\right)\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{46}+\frac{1}{45}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{46}+\frac{1}{45}\ne0\)
Nên \(x+50=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=-50\)
Vậy \(x=-50\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~