+)Xét x<−1003x<−1003 suy ra
{x+1003<0⇒|x+1003|=−(x+1003)=−x−1003x−1004<0⇒|x−1004|=−(x−1004)=−x+1004{x+1003<0⇒|x+1003|=−(x+1003)=−x−1003x−1004<0⇒|x−1004|=−(x−1004)=−x+1004
Khi đó A=(−x+1004)−(−x−1003)=2007A=(−x+1004)−(−x−1003)=2007
+)Xét −1003≤x<1004−1003≤x<1004 suy ra
{x≥−1003⇒x+1003≥0⇒|x+1003|=x+1003x<1004⇒x−1004<0⇒|x−1004|=−(x−1004)=−x+1004{x≥−1003⇒x+1003≥0⇒|x+1003|=x+1003x<1004⇒x−1004<0⇒|x−1004|=−(x−1004)=−x+1004
Khi đó A=(−x+1004)−(x+1003)=1−2xA=(−x+1004)−(x+1003)=1−2x
+)Xét x≥1004x≥1004 suy ra
{x−1004≥0⇒|x−1004|=x−1004x+1003≥0⇒|x+1003|=x+1003{x−1004≥0⇒|x−1004|=x−1004x+1003≥0⇒|x+1003|=x+1003
Khi đó A=(x−1004)−(x+1003)=−2007A=(x−1004)−(x+1003)=−2007
Ta thấy: Với x<−1003x<−1003 thì A đạt giá trị lớn nhất là 2007
Vậy MaxA=2007MaxA=2007 khi x<−1003
~ Học tốt ~
Ta chứng minh: \(\left|a\right|-\left|b\right|\le\left|a-b\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|a\right|-\left|b\right|\right)^2\le\left(\left|a-b\right|\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2\left|ab\right|+b^2\le a^2-2ab+b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|ab\right|\le-ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|ab\right|\ge ab\)(đúng)
Dấu "=" khi ab > 0
Áp dụng:
\(A=\left|x-1004\right|-\left|x+1003\right|\)
\(\le\left|x-1004-x-1003\right|=2007\)
Dấu "=" khi \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge1004\\x\le-1003\end{cases}}\)
