Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.
Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally, spelling, however, cannot.
Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.
Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warm, and instruct people. While verbalization is most common form of language, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings.
Which form other than oral speech would be the most commonly used among blind people?
A. Picture signs
B. Braille
C. Signal flags
D. Body language
Chọn đáp án B
Phương thức nào phổ biến nhất với người khiếm thị
A.kí hiệu bằng tranh
B. chứ nổi
C.cờ hiệu
D. ngôn ngữ cơ thể
Dẫn chứng ở câu đầu tiên đoạn 3: “Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots read with the fingertips)”. (Braille: chữ nổi.)
Dịch: Một dạng khác của phi ngôn ngữ được tìm thấy ở chữ nổi (1 hệ thống bao gồm nhiều dấu chấm được đọc bằng cách sờ những ngón tay)