a) 57 + 28 = 85
24 + 67 = 91
46 + 39 = 85
b) 83 - 19 = 64
42 - 38 = 4
90 - 76 = 14
\(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{a)\,\,}\\{}\\{}\end{array}\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ + \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{57}\\{28}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,\,85}\end{array}\) \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ + \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{24}\\{67}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,\,91}\end{array}\) \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ + \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{46}\\{39}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,\,85}\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{b)\,\,}\\{}\\{}\end{array}\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ - \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{83}\\{19}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,\,64}\end{array}\) \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ - \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{42}\\{38}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,\,04}\end{array}\) \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{ - \begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{90}\\{76}\end{array}}\\\hline{\,\,\,\,14}\end{array}\)