Question

Chứng tỏ rằng

B = 2^2 + 2^3 + ..............+ 2^100 vừa chia hết cho 31 vừa chia hết cho 5

Answer 1

Sửa đề: \(B=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)

\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^5\cdot\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{97}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)

\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{97}\right)⋮5\)

\(B=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+2^6\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+2^{96}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)\)

\(=31\left(2+2^6+...+2^{96}\right)⋮31\)