Ta co:\(x+y+z=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y+z}{xyz}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2=\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}}=|\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}|\)
\(x+y+z=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y+z}{xyz}=0\)(Vì \(x,y,z\ne0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{xz}+\frac{1}{xy}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{xz}+\frac{1}{xy}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2=\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}+2\left(\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{xz}+\frac{1}{xy}\right)\)
nên \(\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)^2=\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}}=\left|\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right|\)(Áp dụng HĐT \(\sqrt{x^2}=\left|x\right|\))
