Question

cho \(a,b,c\ge0.\)cmr \(\frac{a-d}{d+b}+\frac{d-b}{b+c}+\frac{b-c}{c+a}+\frac{c-a}{a+d}\ge0\)

Answer 1

Ta có: \(A=\frac{a-d}{d+b}+\frac{d-b}{b+c}+\frac{b-c}{c+a}+\frac{c-a}{a+d}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A+4=\frac{a-d}{d+b}+1+\frac{d-b}{b+c}+1+\frac{b-c}{c+a}+1+\frac{c-a}{a+d}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A+4=\frac{a+b}{d+b}+\frac{d+c}{b+c}+\frac{b+a}{c+a}+\frac{c+d}{a+d}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A+4=\left(a+b\right)\left(\frac{1}{d+b}+\frac{1}{a+c}\right)+\left(c+d\right)\left(\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{d+a}\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{4}{xy}\)với mọi x,y>0 

Ta có: \(A+4\ge\frac{4\left(a+b\right)}{a+b+c+d}+\frac{4\left(d+c\right)}{a+b+c+d}\)

\(A+4\ge\frac{4\left(a+b+c+d\right)}{a+b+c+d}=4\)

\(A\ge0\)(dpcm)