Ta có: \(A=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}\left(\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\right)\left(1^2+1^2\right)\)
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacoxki có:
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\left(\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\right)\left(1^2+1^2\right)\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(x+\frac{1}{x}+y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)
=> \(A\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)
Theo BĐT Cauchy thì: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{4}{x+y}\)
=> \(A\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+\frac{4}{x+y}\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}\left(1+\frac{4}{1}\right)^2=\frac{25}{2}\)
=> \(A_{min}=\frac{25}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=y=1/2
