a)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=-1\\3x-4y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y-1\\3\left(2y-1\right)-4y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y-1\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=-1\\3x-4y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y-1\\3\left(2y-1\right)-4y=9\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2-8x+16=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=4\)