Unit 7 : My neighbourhood - Hỏi đáp

Correct mistakes the following sentences

1. How long do ⇒ have you and your classmates known each other Tom?

A B C D

2. Everyone in the neighborhood are ⇒ is pleased about the new shopping mall

A B C D

3. This dictionary isn't as big than ⇒ as the dictionary we use in the library

A B C D

4. He /doesn't know/ that my father is different ⇒ from other people in my family

A B C D

5. Mary is alike ⇒ like Tom in different ways at scool as well as at home

A B C D

6.The new machine isn't the same with ⇒ as the old one in the library

A B C D

Correct mistakes the following sentences

1. How long do => have you and your classmates known each other Tom?

A B C D

2. Everyone in the neighborhood are => is pleased aboutthe new shopping mall

A B C D

3. This dictionary isn't as big than => as the dictionary we use in the library

A B C D

4. He /doesn't know/ that my father is different to => from other people in my family

A B C D

5. Mary is alike => like Tom in different ways at scool as well as at home

A B C D

6.The new machine isn't the same with => as the old one in the library

A B C D

There are 11 mistakes in the following paragraph. Underline the mistake then correct it. Write your
answer in the table below.

In 1783, two French brothers build \(\Rightarrow\) built the first balloon to take people into the air. One hundred and twenty years lately \(\Rightarrow\) later, in 1903, the Wright brothers built the first plane with an engine and flied \(\Rightarrow\) flew in it . This was in the United States. Then, in 1918, the US Post Office begun \(\Rightarrow\) begin the first airmail service. Aeroplanes changed a lot in the next thirty year \(\Rightarrow\) years. Then, in 1950s, aeroplanes became many \(\Rightarrow\) much faster because they had jet engines. In 1976, Concorde was building \(\Rightarrow\) built in the UK and France. It is the faster \(\Rightarrow\) fastest passenger plane in the world and it can flying \(\Rightarrow\) fly at 2500 kilometers an hour, so the journey in \(\Rightarrow\) from London to New York is only four hours. Today millions of people travel on \(\Rightarrow\) by aeroplane, and it is difficult to think of a world without them.

Viết lại các câu sau bắt đầu bằng các từ gợi ý, giữ nguyên nghĩa của câu đã cho.

1. Everyone was surprised to see Minh leave the party early.

To …… everyone's surprise, MINH left the party early.…………………………

2. It was so late that nothing could be done.

It was too late to do something………………………

3. Smoking is not allowed in the ward.

Would you mind not smoking in the ward……………….…?

4. Although he is intelligent, he doesn’t do well at school.

No matter how intelligent he is, he doesn't do well at school.…………………………

5.It was such bad news that Lan burst into tears.

The news …was so bad that Lan burst into tears………………

6. He never thought that his friend stole his money.

At no time ……did he think that his friend stole his moneyy……….………

7. She started study English seven years ago.

She has…studied English for seven years…………………..

8. “We are decorating our Christmas tree”, Mai said.

Mai said …that they were decorating their Chritmas tree…………………..

9. Nobody has used this machine for years.

This machine …has been used for years……………………

10. We can’t afford to buy that car.

That car is too expensive for us to buy……………………………

Viết lại các câu sau bắt đầu bằng các từ gợi ý và các từ trong ngoặc (không thay đổi dạng của từ). Không được viết quá năm từ vào chỗ chấm

1. I asked my brother to repair my bike yesterday. ( repaired)

I had my bike repaired yesterday.

2. He intends to come over to pick you up. (of)

I has intention of coming over to pick you up.

3. The thick fog prevented me from driving to work. (made)

The thick fog made it impossible for me to drive to work

4. She is wearing sunglasses. She doesn’t want the sun to hurt her eyes. (can’t )

She is wearing sunglasses so that the sun can’t hurt her eyes

5. They went to Nha Trang two years ago. (been)

They haven’t been to Nha Trang for two years.

1. I ___do___ (do) all the hosework. The flat is really clean now

2. He __has written____ (write) a novel for two years, but he __has finished____ (finish) it yet.

3. My brother ___left____ (leave) home 10 years ago. I _have never met____(never/ meet) him again since then.

4. What __did___ you __do___ (do) last weekend? ___Did___ you __play___ (play) golf ?

5. I like your car. How long _have__ you __had_ (have) it?

6. Mai __bought___ (buy) a new dress last month but she _hasn't worn___ (not wear) it yet.

7. Mr. Quang __has tought_ (teach) Math in this shool since he _graduated_____ (graduate) from the university in 1989.

8. ____Have_____ you ___heard____ (hear) of Agatha Christie? She ____was____ ( be) a writer novel. _____Have____ you ___read_____ (read) any of them?

9. When I ____got_____(get) home last night, I ____was_____(be) very tired and I ___went______(go) straight to bed.

10. Daneil ___earned_____ (earn) some money last week. But I'm afraid he _has already spent____ (already/ spend) it all

1. do

2. has written

3.left, have never met

4. did, do, did, play

5.have, had

6.bought

7.has tought

8.have, heard, was, have, read

9.got, was, went

10.earned, has early spent

III. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1) If we DON'T RECYCLE ( not recycle) paper now, we'll need to cut down more trees in the future.

2) If the local people HAD (have)

fresh water, they wouldn't have to use polluted water.

3) What WOULD HAPPEN ( happen) if radioactive material was not handled properly?

4) If we recycle more household waste, there WILL BE ( be) less damage to the environment.

5) If we DIDN'T UNDERSTAND ( not understand) environmental ptoblems, we would not be able to do anything about them.

6) If the polar ice-caps melted completely, Sea levels worldwide WOULD RISE ( rise) about 60 metres.

7) The amount of plastic in the ocean WILL INCREASE ( increase) if we DON'T TAKE ( not take) action now.

8) These fish WOULDN'T DIE ( not die) if the factory DIDN'T DUMP ( not dump) its toxic waste into the river.

9) There WON'T BE ( not be) enough oxygen if we DON'T PROTECT ( not protect) the rain forests.

10) If I WERE ( be) the President, I WOULD BAN ( ban) billboards in cities in order to reduce visual pollution.

V. Rewrite the following sentences:

1. We will miss the train if we don’t hurry up.

Unless we hurry up, we will miss the train

2. Mary rang hours and hours ago.

It is hours and hours since Mary rang

We suggested a lot of things, which were all rejected.

Everything we suggested was all rejected

3.The man was not able to go on an expedition to the Middle East because of his age.

The man was too old to go on an expedition to the Middle East

4. Peter can't fly high in the sky.

Peter wishes he could fly high in the sky

5.The match couldn’t start because of the heavy snow.

The heavy snow prevented the match from starting

6. My mother was a worker in a factory when she was young.

My mother used to be a worker in a factory

7. You can improve your English by practicing speaking every day.

If you practice speaking every day, you can improve your English

8. It was such an interesting novel that I read it again and again.

The novel was so interesting that I read it again and again

9. Please don’t ask me such silly questions.

Would you mind not asking me such silly questions?

10.Couldn’t you take a bus to the station this morning?

Wasn’t it possible for you to take a bus to the station this morning?

11. My friend asked the storkeeper deliver the book case.

My friend had the storkeeper deliver the book case / My friend had the book case delivered by the storkeeper

12. Ann felt ill, but insisted on going to work.

Despite feeling ill, Ann insisted on going to work

13. My brother can be so annoying sometimes.

I am annoyed with my brother sometimes

14. She last wrote a letter to her family in August.

She hasn’t written a letter to her family since August

15. Walking home late in the evening is dangerous.

It is dangerous to walk home late in the evening

16. Although they were poor, the children seemed very happy .

Despite their poverty, the children seemed very happy

17. Mai went to bed early because she didn’t want to be late for the test the next morning.

Mai went to bed early so as not to be late for the test the next morning

18. If I were you, I’d look for another job.

I suggest that you should look for another job

19. The garage is servicing my car on Monday.

I am having the garage service my car on Monday / I am having my car serviced by the garage on Monday

tìm lỗi sai:

1. The boy was enough intelligen => intelligent enough to solve that problem.

2. The girl helped => helping me with the needlework yesterday is my classmate.

3. They asked their friends not play => to play soccer in the road.

4. Hanh is the same weigh => weight as my sister.

5. It is careless for => of you to leave your book on the train.

6. My brother used to going => go to the movies with our father.

7. Hoa asked me if => whether I could have a picnic with her in the country or not.

8. Most of monkeys both in the forest and in the zoo are interesting => interested in bananas.

9. It takes Nam thirty minutes going => to go to school on foot everyday.

10. Not only Ha but also her friends was => were present in my fifteenth birthday party.

1. Hoa __________________ coins and stamps since she was six.

2. His brother is a _________________ boy. He always tells a joke.

3. Do you mind if I __________________ your car to work?

4. They are ____________ that their son won the championship.

5. My sister regretting ___________ Mai’s glasses yesterday.

6. Hoa dances more _______________ than her classmates.

7. They will hold a meeting in the large room ____________ the morning of next Sunday.

8. Minh loves playing chess _____________ his sister enjoys skipping in their free time.

9. One hundred dollars ______________ an big amount of money for her.

10. Don’t overheat the victim _____________ blankets or coats.

11. We are going to __________ a small plane to Ha Long Bay this weekend.

12. They as well as Mai ___________________ in the field at this time last Sunday.

13. Thanks _______ Alexander Graham Bell’s invention, I can communicate with each other easily.

14. We must _________ the environment from the pollution every day.

15. In our opinion, there are a lot of differences _________ two twins.

16. If you _______________ your work, let’s play volleyball with them in the garden.

17. Have a picnic with ______________ in the mountain tomorrow.

18. Study is no _____________ restricted to just one location.

19. My son was hit _______________ a stick while he was working in the field.

20. Nam and Manh have played badminton for two hours, but __________ of them are tired.

Đáp án đó các bạn ơi!

Khoanh vào câu trả lời đúng nhất:

Air pollution is caused ________(1) ill health in human beings. In a lot of countries, there are ________(2) limiting the amount of smoke factories can produce although there is not enough _______(3) on the effects of smoke on the atmosphere. Doctors have ________(4) that air pollution causes ________ (5) diseases. The gases from the exhausts of cars _______(6) also increased air pollution in most cities. The ________ (7) of petrol produces a poisonous gas, which is often collected in busy streets circled by high buildings. Children _______(8) in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere can not think as ________(9) as other children, and are clumsy when they _______(10) their hands.

1. A. from B. on C. over D. of
2. A. laws B. ideas C. problems D. regulations
3. A. news B. article C. information D. newspaper
4. A. agreed B. pointed C. disagreed D. proved
5. A. lung B. heart C. liver D. stomach
6. A. had B. have C. has D. having
7. A. water B. lead C. gas D. exhaust
8. A. lived B. live C. to live D. living
9. A. quick B. slowly C. quickly D. slow
10. A. touch B. use C. handle D. collect

Khoanh vào câu trả lời đúng nhất:

Air pollution is caused ________(1) ill health in human beings. In a lot of countries, there are ________(2) limiting the amount of smoke factories can produce although there is not enough _______(3) on the effects of smoke on the atmosphere. Doctors have ________(4) that air pollution causes ________ (5) diseases. The gases from the exhausts of cars _______(6) also increased air pollution in most cities. The ________ (7) of petrol produces a poisonous gas, which is often collected in busy streets circled by high buildings. Children _______(8) in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere can not think as ________(9) as other children, and are clumsy when they _______(10) their hands.

1. A. from B. on C. over D. of
2. A. laws B. ideas C. problems D. regulations
3. A. news B. article C. information D. newspaper
4. A. agreed B. pointed C. disagreed D. proved
5. A. lung B. heart C. liver D. stomach
6. A. had B. have C. has D. having
7. A. water B. lead C. gas D. exhaust
8. A. lived B. live C. to live D. living
9. A. quick B. slowly C. quickly D. slow
10. A. touch B. use C. handle D. collect

PARAGRAPH ON AIR POLLUTION

These day, my neighborhood has exposed to air pollution of all kinds, and affected by the harmful effects of the pollutants in the air they breathe. There are many causes of air pollution. One of the causes is vehicular traffic. Smoke generated by factories is also let out into the air. The burning of fossil fuels like coal also leads to harmful smoke.The high levels of air pollution cause respiratory and cardiac problems, and affect other parts of the human body. It also causes other diseases like cancer. Millions of people around the world die each year due to air pollution.

PARAGRAPH ON AIR POLLUTION 2

All terrestrial life forms need air to breathe. We breathe in oxygen from the air and breathe out carbon dioxide. Air pollution is the phenomenon of harmful compounds in the form of gases and fine particles being let into the air thus polluting it.

Humans suffer from various respiratory and cardiac conditions due to air pollution. Air pollution also causes various diseases, including cancer, affecting other organs of the body.

Vehicular traffic is one of the causes of air pollution. The combustion of the automobile fuel, whether it is diesel or petrol, that powers a vehicle, leads to the release of poisonous gases released through the exhaust of the vehicle. In factories too when production processes are carried out, smoke is generated that is then released into the air leading to pollution. Smoke is also caused due to the burning of fuels like coal. Construction activity also causes air pollution.

PARAGRAPH ON AIR POLLUTION 3

Humans are today exposed to air pollution of all kinds. They are thus affected by the harmful effects of pollutants in the air they breathe. There are many causes of air pollution. One of the major causes of air pollution is vehicular traffic. Cars, buses, trucks, motorbikes, scooters and rickshaws are run on fuel. Automobile fuel combustion leads to the exhaust of poisonous compounds that include noxious gases as also particulate matter. The harmful gases that are part of exhaust fumes include hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide.

Factories also contribute to air pollution. The poisonous smoke and fumes generated by factories are released into the air thus polluting the air.

Similarly, the burning of fossil fuels such as coal, as also the burning of wood for cooking, and of farm wastes lead to harmful smoke polluting the air. The burning of garbage also creates harmful smoke.

Pollution of the air affects the air that humans and all other life forms breathe. People around the world are suffering from respiratory and cardiac problems, and diseases such as cancer affecting other organs of the body too. Millions of people die each year around the world due to air pollution.

PARAGRAPH ON AIR POLLUTION 4

Air pollution refers to the phenomenon of harmful compounds in the form of gases and fine particles being released into the air thus polluting it. If the air is polluted we cannot breathe fresh and clean air. This affects the lives of humans and all other life forms adversely. Humans suffer from various respiratory and cardiac conditions due to air pollution. Air pollution also causes diseases affecting other organs of the body. It also causes cancer. Millions of people around the world die to air pollution-related diseases each year.

Air pollution is caused by a number of factors. Vehicular traffic is one of the causes of air pollution. When vehicles ply on the roads, the combustion of the automobile fuel, whether it is diesel or petrol, leads to the creation of poisonous gases that are released through the exhausts of the vehicles. These gases, in the form of smoke and fumes, pollute the air severely. Various alternative fuels such as compressed natural gas as automobile fuel are being used now-a-days. Battery operated vehicles are also being run.

Factories also contribute to air pollution in a big way. When various production processes are carried out in factories, they release smoke and fumes. These are then released into the air. We see black smoke emanating from chimneys or exhaust towers of factories.

Smoke is also caused due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal. The burning of farm wastes and other garbage, as also construction activity also lead to air pollution.

PARAGRAPH ON AIR POLLUTION 5

Humans are today exposed to air pollution of all kinds. They are thus affected by the harmful effects of pollutants in the air they breathe. There are many causes of air pollution.

Vehicular exhausts cause air pollution

One of the major causes of air pollution is vehicular traffic. Vehicles of all kinds have multiplied across the country. Today traffic congestion on roads is very common. During peak and rush hours the traffic snarls are difficult to cope with for motorists and pedestrians. Commuting has therefore become difficult. Vehicles whether they are cars, buses, trucks, motorbikes, scooters or rickshaws are run on fuel. There is a process of fuel combustion that leads to the exhaust of poisonous compounds. It includes noxious gases and particulate matter. The harmful gases include hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide.

There are many causes of air pollution

Factories also contribute to air pollution. The smoke generated by factories is let out into the air thus polluting the air that we breathe. Similarly, the burning of fossil fuels such as coal, as also the burning of wood for cooking, and of farm wastes lead to harmful smoke. Production of electricity is also mostly through the process of burning non-renewable fossil fuels that leave dangerous smoke in the air. The burning of garbage also creates harmful smoke. Construction activity also creates particulate matter that pollutes air.

Air pollution affects us adversely

Today we are witnessing high levels of air pollution that affect the health of man and other creatures. People around the world are suffering from respiratory and cardiac problems, and various other diseases affecting other organs of the body. Air pollution also causes cancer. Millions of people around the world die each year due to air pollution.

The gases that cause air pollution are also greenhouse gases, and have caused global warming and climate change that affect the Earth and its ecology.

1. I ( live ) _have lived___ here since 1970

2. He ( study ) _has studied___ English for three years

3. They ( come ) _have come___ here many times

4. He ( already read ) has already read____ these books

5. She ( just visit )_has just visited___ us

6. I ( ever see ) have ever seen____ this cartoon

7.Have You ( ever talk ) ever talkled____ to her ?

8. He ( have)_have had___ lunch yet

9. We ( not see )_haven't seen___ her parents yet

10. His sister ( work )_has worked___ for this company since 1995

11. They ( build )_have built___ those building recently

12. I ( not be ) _haven't been___ successful so far

13. Up to now he ( win ) _has won___ the prize

14. It's the second time he ( visit )_has visited___ the USA

15. I ( not live )haven't lived____ here since he ( be )_has been___ a child

16. This is the ninest restaurant I ( ever see ) _have ever seen___ .

17. The doctor ( be ) has been here since 8 o' clock

18. It ( rain ) rained____ yesterday after it ( be)_had been___ dry many month

19. We ( already choose ) _have already choosed___ the new person for the job

20. You ( pay )_have paid___ the taxi-drive yet ?

1. I ( live ) __have lived__ here since 1970

2. He ( study ) _has studied___ English for three years

3. They ( come ) __have come__ here many times (come-came-come)

4. He ( already read ) __has already read__ these books

5. She ( just visit )__has just visited__ us

6. I ( ever see ) __have ever seen__ this cartoon

7. Have You ( ever talk ) __ever talked__ to her ?

8. He ( have)__have had__ lunch yet

9. We ( not see )__haven't seen__ her parents yet

10. His sister ( work )__has worked__ for this company since 1995

11. They ( build )__have built__ those building recently

12. I ( not be ) __haaven't been__ successful so far

13. Up to now he ( win ) __has won__ the prize

14. It's the second time he ( visit )_has visited___ the USA

15. I ( not live )__haven't lived__ here since he ( be )__has been__ a child

16. This is the ninest restaurant I ( ever see ) _have ever seen___ .

17. The doctor ( be )has been here since 8 o' clock

18. It ( rain ) __rained__ yesterday after it ( be)__have been__ dry many month

19. We ( already choose ) __have already chosen__ the new person for the job

20. Have You ( pay )__paid__ the taxi-drive yet ?

điền vào mỗi khoảng trống trong các câu sau đây với A,AN,THE, or 0

1: He disappeared without __X____ trace and suddenly turned up on __A___ cold winter evening.

2: I thought he was ___THE__ honest man at ___THE___ first, but I was wrong.

3: London, ____THE____ capital of Great Britain, is on _____THE____ Thames.

4: He earned _____A____ living as ______AN____ office boy.

5: They're going to build ____A___ university on _____THE_____ outskirts of the city.

6: She asked her mother for ___X_____ permission to go to _____THE______ movies last night.

7: I heard her sing ____A___ popular song on ___X____ air yesterday.

8: Have ___THE_____ police found ____X___ person who stole your motorbike ?

9: This morning he had ___A_____ boiled egg for ____X____ breakfast.

10: ____THE____ man is slowly destroying ____THE___ environment.