a)

2a^2+6a=2a(a+3)  khác 0=> a khác 0 và a khác -3

a^2-9=(a-3)(a+3) khác 0=> a khác -3 và a khác 3

tỏng hợp a \(\ne\) {-3,0,3}

b)\(B=\frac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a\left(a+3\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(a^2-9\right)-6a+18}{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}=\frac{\left(a+3\right)^2.\left(a-3\right)^2}{2a.\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)^2}=\frac{a-3}{2a}\)

c)B=0\(\frac{\left(a-3\right)}{2a}=0=>a=3\Rightarrow\left(loai\right)\) kết luận ko có giá trị nào  a ;B =0

d)\(B=1\Rightarrow\left(a-3\right)=2a\Rightarrow a=-3\left(loai\right)\)không có giá trị nào của a cho B=1

\(B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}\cdot\dfrac{1-6a-18}{a^2-9}\\ a,ĐK:a\ne0;a\ne\pm3\\ b,B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a\left(a+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-17-6a}{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}=\dfrac{-17-6a}{2a\left(a-3\right)}\\ c,B=0\Leftrightarrow-17-6a=0\Leftrightarrow a=-\dfrac{17}{6}\left(tm\right)\\ d,B=1\Leftrightarrow-17-6a=2a^2-6a\\ \Leftrightarrow2a^2=-17\Leftrightarrow a\in\varnothing\)

a) B xác định

\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}2a^2+6a\ne0\\a^2-9\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}2a\left(a+3\right)\ne0\\\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}a\ne0\\a\ne-3\\a\ne3\end{cases}\)

Vậy để B xác định thì \(a\ne0\) và \(a\ne\pm3\)

b) \(B=\frac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}\cdot\left(1-\frac{6a-18}{a^2-9}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a\left(a+3\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(a+3\right)\left(a-9\right)}{\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{a+3}{2a}\cdot\frac{a-9}{a+3}\)

\(=\frac{a-9}{2a}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a^2+6a\ne0\\a^2-9\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a\left(a+3\right)\ne0\\\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a\ne0\\a-3\ne0\\a+3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ne0\\a\ne3\\a\ne-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}.\left(1-\dfrac{6a-18}{a^2-9}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}.\left(\dfrac{a^2-9}{a^2-9}-\dfrac{6a-18}{a^2-9}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}.\dfrac{\left(a^2-9\right)-\left(6a-18\right)}{a^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}.\dfrac{a^2-9-6a+18}{a^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}.\dfrac{a^2-6a+9}{a^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a^2+6a}.\dfrac{\left(a-3\right)^2}{a^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)^2}{2a\left(a+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(a-3\right)^2}{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{a+3}{2a}.\dfrac{a-3}{a+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(a+3\right)\left(a-3\right)}{2a\left(a+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{a-3}{2a}\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{2}{2a-b}+\frac{6b}{b^2-4a^2}-\frac{4}{2a+b}\right):\left(a+\frac{4a^2+b^2}{4a^2-b^2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{2}{2a-b}+\frac{6b}{\left(b-2a\right)\left(b+2a\right)}-\frac{4}{2a+b}\right):\left(a+\frac{4a^2+b^2}{4a^2-b^2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{-2\left(b+2a\right)}{\left(b-2a\right)\left(b+2a\right)}+\frac{6b}{\left(b-2a\right)\left(b+2a\right)}-\frac{4\left(b-2a\right)}{\left(2a+b\right)\left(b-2a\right)}\right):\left(\frac{a\left(4a^2-b^2\right)}{4a^2-b^2}+\frac{4a^2+b^2}{4a^2-b^2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-2b-4a+6b-4b+8a}{\left(b-2a\right)\left(b+2a\right)}:\frac{4a^3-ab^2+4a^2+b^2}{4a^2-b^2}\)

\(=\frac{4a}{\left(b-2a\right)\left(b+2a\right)}.\frac{\left(2a-b\right)\left(2a+b\right)}{4a^3-ab^2+4a^2+b^2}\)

\(=\frac{-4a}{\left(2a-b\right)\left(b+2a\right)}.\frac{\left(2a-b\right)\left(2a+b\right)}{4a^3-ab^2+4a^2+b^2}\)

\(=.\frac{-4a}{4a^3-ab^2+4a^2+b^2}\)

b)  ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2a\ne b\\2a\ne-b\end{cases}}\)

Ta thấy \(a=\frac{1}{3};b=2\)thỏa mãn điều kiện \(\hept{\begin{cases}2a\ne b\\2a\ne-b\end{cases}}\)nên thay vào A ta được:

bạn thay vào tự tính nhé mà cái phần rút gọn bạn vừa làm vừa check giùm bài mik nhé =)) sợ sai 

a)\(=\frac{ab+a-b-1}{ab-b+a-1}=1\)(Nhân phá ngoặc)

b)\(=\frac{2a+2ab-b-1}{6ab-3b+6a-3}\)(Nhân phá ngoặc)

\(=\frac{2ab+2a-b-1}{3\left(2ab+2a-b-1\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\)

a) \(ĐK:a\ne1;a\ne0\)

\(A=\left[\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{3a+\left(a-1\right)^2}-\frac{1-2a^2+4a}{a^3-1}+\frac{1}{a-1}\right]:\frac{a^3+4a}{4a^2}=\left[\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a^2+a+1}-\frac{1-2a^2+4a}{a^3-1}+\frac{a^2+a+1}{a^3-1}\right].\frac{4a^2}{a^3+4a}\)\(=\left[\frac{a^3-3a^2+3a-1}{a^3-1}-\frac{1-2a^2+4a}{a^3-1}+\frac{a^2+a+1}{a^3-1}\right].\frac{4a^2}{a^3+4a}=\frac{a^3-1}{a^3-1}.\frac{4a}{a^2+4}=\frac{4a}{a^2+4}\)

b) Ta có: \(a^2+4\ge4a\)(*)

Thật vậy: (*)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)^2\ge0\)

Khi đó \(\frac{4a}{a^2+4}\le1\)

Vậy Max_A = 1 khi x = 2

•๖ۣۜIηεqυαℓĭтĭεʂ•ッᶦᵈᵒᶫ★T&T★ Idol cho em hỏi là, cái chỗ \(\left(a-2\right)^2\ge0\) thì tại sao Khi đó: \(\frac{4a}{a^2+4}\le1\)

Mong Idol pro giải thích hộ em chỗ này :((

À dạ thôi oke, em hiểu rồi((: