A= \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
chứng minh : A < \(\frac{1}{3}\)
Chứng minh :
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(.......\)
\(\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=1-\frac{1}{50}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+....+\frac{1}{50^2}< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2^2}.2=\frac{1}{2}\) (đpcm)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2^2-1}+\frac{1}{4^2-1}+\frac{1}{6^2-1}+...+\frac{1}{100^2-1}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.101}\)
\(2A< \frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(2A< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}< 1\Rightarrow2A< 1\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
1)Chứng minh các phân số sau là các phân số tối giản:
a)\(A=\frac{12n+1}{30n+2}\)
b)\(B=\frac{14n+17}{21n+25}\)
2)Chứng minh rằng:
a)\(A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 2\)
b)\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{63}< 6\)
c)\(C=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}.....\frac{9999}{10000}< \frac{1}{100}\)
Bài 1 : Chứng minh
a) \(A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 2\)
b) \(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{63}< 6\)
c) \(C=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}.\frac{7}{8}...\frac{9999}{10000}< \frac{1}{100}\)
A=\(1+\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
Đặt B=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+..+\)\(\frac{1}{99.100}=\)\(1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
Mà A=1+B=>A=1+B<1+1=2
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 2\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
vậy \(A=\frac{99}{100}< 2\left(đpcm\right)\)
B)
ta có : \(1=1\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}< \frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=1\)
\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{7}< \frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4}{4}=1\)
\(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{15}< \frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{8}{8}=1\)
\(\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}+...+\frac{1}{63}< 1\)
tất cả công lại \(\Rightarrow B< 6\)
Cho \(A=\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
Chứng minh rằng 1/6 < A < 1/4
Chứng minh rằng:
a/\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1\)
b/\(\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1\frac{3}{4}\)
c/\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Cho \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
Chứng minh A < \(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}.\left(\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2^2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{4}.\left(1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{4}.\left(2-\frac{1}{50}\right)< \frac{1}{4}.2=2\)
=> \(A< 2\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}.\left(\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2^2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{4}.\left(1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{4}.\left(2-\frac{1}{50}\right)< \frac{1}{4}.2=2\)
\(A< 2\left(đpcm\right)\)
Chứng minh:
a, M= \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< 1\)
b, \(\frac{1}{6}< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\)
Cho \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
Chứng minh rằng \(A< \frac{1}{3}\)
Ta có : \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}+......+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A-A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\frac{2^{99}-1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^{99}-1}{\frac{2^{200}}{3}}\)
Vì : \(\frac{2^{99}-1}{2^{200}}< 1\)
Nên : \(A< \frac{1}{3}\)
Cho \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\). Chứng minh \(A< \frac{1}{3}\)
Ta thấy : \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^4}< \frac{1}{3}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{2^{100}}< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}< \frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(A< \frac{1}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt :>
A.\(4\)=\(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
=> 4A-A=1-\(\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
=> A=\(\frac{1}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{2^{100}}< \frac{1}{3}\)
Ta có:\(4A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+.........+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A-A=3A=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}< 1\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{3}\left(ĐPCM\right)\)