a) \(8 - \left( {x - 15} \right) = 2.\left( {3 - 2x} \right)\) 

\(8 - x + 15 = 6 - 4x\)

\( - x + 4x = 6 - 8 - 15\)

\(3x =  - 17\)

\(x = \left( { - 17} \right):3\)

\(x = \dfrac{{ - 17}}{3}\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(x = \dfrac{{ - 17}}{3}\).

b) \( - 6\left( {1,5 - 2u} \right) = 3\left( { - 15 + 2u} \right)\)

\( - 9 + 12u =  - 45 + 6u\)

\(12u - 6u =  - 45 + 9\)

\(u = \left( { - 36} \right):6\)

\(6u =  - 36\)

\(u =  - 6\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(u =  - 6\).

c) \({\left( {x + 3} \right)^2} - x\left( {x + 4} \right) = 13\)

\(\left( {{x^2} + 6x + 9} \right) - \left( {{x^2} + 4x} \right) = 13\)

\({x^2} + 6x + 9 - {x^2} - 4x = 13\)

\(\left( {{x^2} - {x^2}} \right) + \left( {6x - 4x} \right) = 13 - 9\)

\(2x = 4\)

\(x = 4:2\)

\(x = 2\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(x = 2\).

d) \(\left( {y + 5} \right)\left( {y - 5} \right) - {\left( {y - 2} \right)^2} = 5\)

\(\left( {{y^2} - 25} \right) - \left( {{y^2} - 4y + 4} \right) = 5\)

\({y^2} - 25 - {y^2} + 4y - 4 = 5\)

\(\left( {{y^2} - {y^2}} \right) + 4y = 5 + 4 + 25\)

\(4y = 34\)

\(y = 34:4\)

\(y = \dfrac{{17}}{2}\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(y = \dfrac{{17}}{2}\).

\(\left(2x-15\right)^3=\left(2x-15\right)^5\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=-1\\2x-15=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

giúp mik ik mik tic cho và nhớ cho thêm cả hướng dẫn

(2x−15)\(^3\)=(2x−15)\(^5\)

suy ra :(2x−15)\(^2\)=1

suy ra :2x−15= -1       Hoặc    2x - 15 = 1

            2x      = -1+15 HoĂc    2x    = 1+15

             2x      = 14      hoĂc     2x = 16

              x= 14: 2         hoĂc    x= 16:2 

             x= 7             hoĂc      x= 8

KL : x=7; x=8

\(C=2\left(x-y\right)+13x^3y^2\left(x-y\right)-15xy\left(x-y\right)+1=1\)

Vậy C=1

\(C=2x-2y+13x^3y^2\left(x-y\right)+15\left(y^2x-x^2y\right)+\left(\dfrac{2015}{2016}\right)^0\)

\(C=2\left(x+y\right)+13x^3y^2\left(x-y\right)+15xy\left(x-y\right)+1\)

Mà x - y = 0 (bài cho)

\(\Rightarrow C=2.0+13x^3y^2.0+15xy.0+1\)

\(C=1\)

Vậy C=1

biết x-y=0

ĐKXĐ: \(-5\le x\le3\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x+5}+\sqrt{3-x}=t>0\Rightarrow t^2=8+2\sqrt{-x^2-2x+15}\)

\(\Rightarrow-2\sqrt{-x^2-2x+15}=8-t^2\) (1)

Pt trở thành:

\(t+8-t^2-2=0\Leftrightarrow-t^2+t+6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=3\\t=-2\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thế vào (1): \(-2\sqrt{-x^2-2x+15}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{-x^2-2x+15}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-2x+15=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3-x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};4\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(x\left(2x-9\right)=3x\left(x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9\right)-x\left(3x-15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-9-3x+15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(6-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;6}

c) Ta có: \(3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{5;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5-x}{2}=\dfrac{3x-4}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(5-x\right)=2\left(3x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x=6x-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30-6x-6x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+38=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{6}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{19}{6}\right\}\)

e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=2x+\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{12x}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-3x-1=12x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3-12x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{9}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{7}{9}\right\}\)

a) 2^x.2^4=128

=>2^x.2^2=2^7

=>2^x=2^7:2^2

=>2^x=2^5

=>x=5

b)x^15=x

=>x^15-x=0

=>x(x^16-x)=0

=>2 trượng hợp:x=0 và x^16-1=0(x^16-1=0 cx 2 th nha)

b),d),e) như nhau nha!

c) dễ rồi

\(a)2^x\cdot4=128\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=\frac{128}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

\(b)x^{15}=x\)

\(\Rightarrow x^{15}-x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x(x^{14}-1)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{14}-1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{14}=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

\(c)(2x+1)^3=125\)

\(\Rightarrow(2x+1)^3=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=5-1\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4:2=2\)

\(d)(x-5)^4=(x-5)^6\)

\(\Rightarrow(x-5)^6-(x-5)^4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow(x-5)^4\cdot\left[(x-5)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}(x-5)^4=0\\(x-5)^2-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=6\end{cases}}\)

\(e)(2x-15)^5=(2x-15)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow(2x-15)^3-\left[(2x-15)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}(2x-15)^3=0\\(2x-15)^2-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\varnothing\\x=8\end{cases}}\)

Chúc bạn hoc tốt :>

\(a.2^x.4=128\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

\(b.x^{15}=x\)

\(\Rightarrow x^{15}-x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x^{14}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{14}=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

\(c.\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(d.\left(x-5\right)^4=\left(x-5^6\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^6-\left(x-5\right)^4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^4.\left[\left(x-5\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)^4=0\\\left(x-5\right)^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

\(e.\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7,5\\x=8\end{cases}}\)