\(a,M=\dfrac{x+3+2\sqrt{x}-6-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\left(x\ge0;x\ne9\right)\\ M=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ b,M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x-4=x-2\sqrt{x}-3\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\)

a: \(M=1:\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{3x}{2\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{x}}{1}\)

\(=1:\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-4-3x+\sqrt{x}+2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{-3x+3\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{-3x+3\sqrt{x}-2}\)

b: M=20

=>\(-4\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=-60x+60\sqrt{x}-40\)

=>\(x\sqrt{x}-2x-4\sqrt{x}+8=-15x+15\sqrt{x}-10\)

=>\(x\sqrt{x}+13x-19\sqrt{x}+18=0\)

=>\(x\in\varnothing\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x>0,x\ne1\)

\(M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}=-\dfrac{4}{x-1}\)

b) \(M=\dfrac{x}{-3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{-4}{x-1}=\dfrac{x}{-3}\Rightarrow x^2-x=12\Rightarrow x^2-x-12=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\) mà \(x>0\Rightarrow x=4\) (thỏa)

1: \(P=\dfrac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+1}\)

2: P<1/2
=>P-1/2<0

=>\(2\sqrt{x}-2-x-1< 0\)

=>-x+2căn x-1<0

=>(căn x-1)^2>0(luôn đúng)

1.\(x=49\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{49-\sqrt{49}}{2\sqrt{49}+1}=\dfrac{14}{5}\)

2.\(M=A.B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right).\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=A.B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=A.B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=A.B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

3,\(M=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow3\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}+1\\ \Rightarrow2\sqrt{x}=1\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)