Cos(2a+\(\dfrac{4\Pi}{3}\))=Cos2a Đúng không ạ.
cho cos2a = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)và 270 độ < x < 360 độ. Tính \(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\), \(cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
270 độ<x<360 độ
=>sinx<0 và cosx>0
\(cos2x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(2\cdot cos^2x-1=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(2\cdot cos^2x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
=>\(cos^2x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
mà cosx>0
nên \(cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{6}\)
=>\(sinx=-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{6}\)
\(sin\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=sinx\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)-cosx\cdot sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{6}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{30}}{12}\)
\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=cosx\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)+sinx\cdot sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{6}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}}{6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{90}-\sqrt{6}}{12}\)
Cho \(cosa=-\dfrac{2}{5}\) và \(\pi< a< \dfrac{3\pi}{2}\)
a) Tính các giá trị lượng giác còn lại của góc a
b) Giá trị biểu thức P = cos2a - cos\(\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-a\right)\)
b)\(P=cos2a-cos(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-a) \\=2cos^2a-1-cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}cosa-sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}sina \\=2.(\dfrac{-2}{5})^2-1-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{\sqrt3}{2}.\dfrac{-\sqrt{21}}{5} \\=\dfrac{-24+15\sqrt7}{50}\)
a, Vì : \(\pi< a< \dfrac{3\pi}{2}\) nên \(cos\alpha< 0\) mà \(cos^2\alpha=1-sin^2\alpha=1-\dfrac{4}{25}=\dfrac{21}{25},\)
do đó : \(cos\alpha=-\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{5}\)
từ đó suy ra : \(tan\alpha=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{21}},cot\alpha=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{2}\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức sau: \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\cos^2\left(a-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+\cos a.\cos\left(a-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\cos^2a\)
\(VT=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}cos\left(2a-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}cos\left(2a-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2a-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-cos\left(2a-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-sin\left(2a-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}cos2a=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2cos^2a-1\right)=cos^2a\)
Chứng minh các hệ thức sau :
a) \(\sin\alpha+\sin\left(\alpha+\dfrac{14}{3}\pi\right)+\sin\left(\alpha-\dfrac{8}{3}\pi\right)=0\)
b) \(\dfrac{\sin4a}{1+\cos4a}.\dfrac{\cos2a}{1+\cos2a}=\cot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\pi-a\right)\)
c) \(\left(\cos a-\cos b\right)^2-\left(\sin a-\sin b\right)^2=-4\sin^2\dfrac{a-b}{2}\cos\left(a+b\right)\)
d) \(\sin^2\left(45^0+\alpha\right)-\sin^2\left(30^0-\alpha\right)-\sin15^0\cos\left(15^0+2\alpha\right)=\sin2\alpha\)
Tính \(T=1+\dfrac{\cos a}{\cos a}+\dfrac{\cos2a}{\cos^2a}+...+\dfrac{\cos na}{\cos^na}\)
Chứng minh rằng:
a) \(sin\left(a+b\right).sin\left(a-b\right)=sin^2a-sin^2b=cos^2b-cos^2a\)
b) \(4sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Pi}{3}\right).sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Pi}{3}\right)=4sin^2x-3\)
c) \(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Pi}{4}\right)-sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}cosx\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{sin10^0}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{cos10^0}=4\)
Tính \(\sin2a;\cos2a;\tan2a\) biết :
a) \(\sin a=-0,6\) và \(\pi< a< \dfrac{3\pi}{2}\)
b) \(\cos a=-\dfrac{5}{13}\) và \(\dfrac{\pi}{2}< a< \pi\)
c) \(\sin a+\cos a=\dfrac{1}{2}\) và \(\dfrac{\pi}{2}< a< \dfrac{3\pi}{4}\)
Chứng minh|
a) cos(a+b)cos(a-b) = cos2a - sin2b
b)\(cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+a\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-a\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}sin^2a=\dfrac{1}{2}cos^2a\)
Áp dụng công thức biến tích thành tổng:
\(cos\left(a+b\right).cos\left(a-b\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos2a+cos2b\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2cos^2a-1+1-2sin^2b\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2cos^2a-2sin^2b\right)\)
\(=cos^2a-sin^2b\)
\(cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+a\right).cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-a\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}sin^2a=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos\dfrac{\pi}{2}+cos2a\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}sin^2a\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}cos2a+\dfrac{1}{2}sin^2a=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}sin^2a\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}cos^2a\)
a, cho tan a=3 . tính gt của biểu thức
\(\dfrac{\sin a\cos a+\cos^2a}{2\sin^2a-\cos^2a}\)
b, c/m đẳng thức
\(\cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right)+\dfrac{\sin\left(\pi-x\right)\cot x}{1-\sin^2x}=\cos x\)
Câu a)
Từ \(\tan a=3\Leftrightarrow \frac{\sin a}{\cos a}=3\Rightarrow \sin a=3\cos a\)
Do đó:
\(\frac{\sin a\cos a+\cos ^2a}{2\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a}=\frac{3\cos a\cos a+\cos ^2a}{2(3\cos a)^2-\cos ^2a}\)
\(=\frac{\cos ^2a(3+1)}{\cos ^2a(18-1)}=\frac{4}{17}\)
Câu b)
Có: \(\cot \left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)=\tan x=\frac{\sin x}{\cos x}\)
\(\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)=-\sin x\)
\(\Rightarrow \cot \left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\cos \left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)=\frac{-\sin ^2x}{\cos x}\)
Và:
\(\frac{\sin (\pi-x)\cot x}{1-\sin ^2x}=\frac{\sin x\cot x}{\cos^2x}=\frac{\sin x.\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}}{\cos^2x}=\frac{1}{\cos x}\)
Do đó:
\(\Rightarrow \cot \left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\cos \left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)+\frac{\sin (\pi-x)\cot x}{1-\sin ^2x}=\frac{1-\sin ^2x}{\cos x}=\frac{\cos ^2x}{\cos x}=\cos x\)
Ta có đpcm.