Ta có : 

\(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3};\frac{a}{4}=\frac{c}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{4}=\frac{b}{6}=\frac{c}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{64}=\frac{b^3}{216}=\frac{c^3}{729}\)

Áp dụng c/t tỉ lệ thức = nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{a^3}{64}=\frac{b^3}{216}=\frac{c^3}{729}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{64+216+729}=\frac{-1009}{1009}=-1\)

Vậy a = -4 b = -6 c = -9

Ta có : \(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}-->\frac{a}{8}=\frac{b}{12}-->\frac{a^3}{512}=\frac{b^3}{1728}\)

\(\frac{b}{4}=\frac{c}{9}-->\frac{b}{12}=\frac{c}{27}-->\frac{b^3}{1728}=\frac{c^3}{19683}\)\(\left\{\frac{a^3}{512}=\frac{b^3}{1728}=\frac{c^3}{19683}}\)

đề có bị nhầm không vậy bạn?

ta có:

\(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2}:4=\frac{b}{3}:4\) hay \(\frac{a}{8}=\frac{b}{12}\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{b}{4}=\frac{c}{9}\Rightarrow\frac{b}{4}:3=\frac{c}{9}:3\) hay \(\frac{b}{12}=\frac{c}{27}\left(2\right)\)

từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{8}=\frac{b}{12}=\frac{c}{27}\)

\(\frac{a}{8}=\frac{b}{12}=\frac{c}{27}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{8^3+12^3+27^3}=\frac{-1009}{21923}\)

\(\frac{a}{8}=\frac{-1009}{21923}\Rightarrow a=\frac{-8072}{21923}\) hay \(-0,368197783\)

\(\frac{b}{12}=\frac{-1009}{21923}\Rightarrow b=-0,552296674\)

\(\frac{c}{27}=\frac{-1009}{21923}\Rightarrow c=-1,242667518\)

vì \(a,b,c\notin Z\) nên \(\Rightarrow\) không thỏa mãn yêu cầu đề bài

bạn xem lại đề bài

\(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{4}=\frac{b}{6}=\frac{c}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{4^3}=\frac{b^3}{6^3}=\frac{c^3}{9^3}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{64+216+729}=\frac{-1009}{1009}=-1\)

=>a³=-64=>a=-4

b³=216=>b=-6

c³=-729=>c=-9

Vậy (a;b;c)=(-4;-6;-9)

\(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3};\frac{a}{4}=\frac{c}{9}\)

suy ra: \(\frac{b}{12}=\frac{a}{8}=\frac{c}{18}suyra\frac{b^3}{1728}=\frac{a^3}{512}=\frac{c^3}{5832}\)

suy ra \(\frac{b^3+a^3+c^3}{1728+512+5832}=\frac{-1009}{8072}=\frac{-1}{8}\)

 a/8= -1/8 suy ra a=-1

b/12=-1/8 suy ra b= -3/2

c/18=-1/8 suy ra c = -9/4

b/

Do \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)=0\)
Mà \(a+b+c\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+bc+ac\)
Khi đó:
\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\)\(=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
Vậy: \(N=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\)

Sửa đề: \(a^3+b^3+c^3=-1099\)

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\(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{4}=\frac{b}{6}\)

Mà \(\frac{a}{4}=\frac{c}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{4}=\frac{b}{6}=\frac{c}{9}\\ \Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{64}=\frac{b^3}{216}=\frac{c^3}{819}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\frac{a^3}{64}=\frac{b^3}{216}=\frac{c^3}{819}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{64+216+819}=\frac{-1099}{1099}=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{a^3}{64}=-1\\\frac{b^3}{216}=-1\\\frac{c^3}{819}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^3=-64\\b^3=-216\\c^3=-819\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-4\\b=-6\\c=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(-4;-6;-9\right)\)

\(b^2=ac\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c},c^2=bd\Rightarrow\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}\)

áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{a}{b}\cdot\frac{a}{b}\cdot\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a}{b}\cdot\frac{b}{c}\cdot\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a}{d}\left(2\right)\)

=> đpcm

\(b^2=ac\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\left(1\right)\)

\(c^2=bd\Rightarrow\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\left(2\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{abc}{bcd}=\frac{a}{d}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\left(đpcm\right)\)

b,  Tỉ số = nhau + tất vào là xông