a: =-x^2+6x-4

=-(x^2-6x+4)

=-(x^2-6x+9-5)

=-(x-3)^2+5<=5

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=3

b: =3(x^2-5/3x+7/3)

=3(x^2-2*x*5/6+25/36+59/36)

=3(x-5/6)^2+59/12>=59/12

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=5/6

c: \(=-\left(x-3\right)^2+2\left|x-3\right|\)

\(=-\left[\left(\left|x-3\right|\right)^2-2\left|x-3\right|+1-1\right]\)

\(=-\left(\left|x-3\right|-1\right)^2+1< =1\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=4 hoặc x=2

B=\(4x^2-4x+1+x^2+4x+4=5x^2+5\)

                                                  \(=5\left(x^2+1\right)\)

vì\(x^2+1\ge1\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B\ge5\forall x\)

dấu'=' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

vậy B đạt GTNN =5 khi x=0

Bài 2: 

a) Ta có: \(A=x^2-3x+5\)

\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{4}\)

Ta có: \(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{4}\ge\dfrac{11}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Vậy: Giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức \(A=x^2-3x+5\) là \(\dfrac{11}{4}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(a,2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2-1\right)+x^2-2x+1+x^2+2x+1\)

\(=2x^2-2+2x^2+2=4x^2\)

\(b,\left(x-y+1\right)^2+\left(1-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y+1\right)\left(y-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y+1\right)^2+2\left(x-y+1\right)\left(y-1\right)+\left(y-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left[\left(x-y+1\right)+\left(y-1\right)\right]^2\)

\(=\left[x-y+1+y-1\right]^2=x^2\)

đề cuối phải sửa cái cuối thành \(\left(3x+5\right)^2\) 

\(c,\left(3x+1\right)^2-2\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x+5\right)+\left(3x+5\right)^2\)

\(=\left[\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x+5\right)\right]^2=\left[3x+1-3x-5\right]^2=16\)

a) Ta thấy: \(\left|\dfrac{2}{5}-x\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow Q=\dfrac{9}{2}+\left|\dfrac{2}{5}-x\right|\ge\dfrac{9}{2}\forall x\)

Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi: \(\left|\dfrac{2}{5}-x\right|=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

Vậy \(Min_Q=\dfrac{9}{2}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\).

\(---\)

b) Ta thấy: \(\left|x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\left|x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{3}{5}\ge-\dfrac{3}{5}\forall x\)

Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi: \(\left|x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{2}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Vậy \(Min_M=-\dfrac{3}{5}\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\).

\(---\)

c) Ta thấy: \(\left|\dfrac{7}{4}-x\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left|\dfrac{7}{4}-x\right|\le0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow N=-\left|\dfrac{7}{4}-x\right|-8\le-8\forall x\)

Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi: \(\left|\dfrac{7}{4}-x\right|=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{4}-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

Vậy \(Max_N=-8\) khi \(x=\dfrac{7}{4}\).

a) Ta có: \(\left|\dfrac{2}{5}-x\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow Q=\dfrac{9}{2}+\left|\dfrac{2}{5}-x\right|\ge\dfrac{9}{2}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:

\(\dfrac{2}{5}-x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

Vậy: ... 

b) Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\left|x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{3}{5}\ge-\dfrac{3}{5}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra:

\(x+\dfrac{2}{3}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Vậy: ...

c) Ta có: \(-\left|\dfrac{7}{4}-x\right|\le0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow N=-\left|\dfrac{7}{4}-x\right|-8\le-8\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra:

\(\dfrac{7}{4}-x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

Vậy: ...

`#\text{ID01}`

a)

`Q = 9/2 + |2/5 - x|`

Vì `|2/5 - x| \ge 0` `AA` `x`

`=> 9/2 + |2/5 - x| \ge 9/2` `AA` `x`

`=>` GTNN của Q là `9/2` khi `|2/5 - x| = 0`

`=> 2/5 - x = 0`

`=> x = 2/5`

b)

`M = |x + 2/3| - 3/5`

Vì `|x + 2/3| \ge 0` `AA` `x`

`=> |x + 2/3| - 3/5 \ge -3/5` `AA` `x`

`=>` GTNN của M là `-3/5` khi `|x + 2/3| = 0`

`=> x + 2/3 = 0`

`=> x = -2/3`

c)

`N=-|7/4 - x| - 8`

Vì `|7/4 - x| \ge 0` `AA` `x`

`=> -|7/4 - x| \le 0` `AA` `x`

`=> -|7/4 - x| - 8 \le -8` `AA` `x`

`=>` GTLN của N là `-8` khi `|7/4 - x| = 0`

`=> 7/4 - x = 0`

`=> x = 7/4`

Giải như sau.

(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+√x2−2x+5=y2+√y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+√x2−2x+5=y2+4+√y2+4⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇒x=3y(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+x2−2x+5=y2+y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+x2−2x+5=y2+4+y2+4⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5⇒x=3y

⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5, chỗ này do hàm số f(x)=t2+tf(x)=t2+t đồng biến ∀t≥0∀t≥0
Công việc còn lại là của bạn ! 

\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

<=>  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)

<=>  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy....

hk tốt

^^