Tìm x để \(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+2}-2\sqrt{x}+3\ge0\).
cho Q= \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3\sqrt{x}}vớix\ge0,x\ne4,x\ne9\)
a) rút gọn Q
b) tìm x để Q=2
c)tìm x để Q có gí trị nguyên
a: \(Q=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
A=\(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right)\)\(:\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)(với \(x\ge0;x\ne9\))
a) Rút gọn A
b) Tìm x để A<\(-\)1
\(a,A=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ A=\dfrac{x-6\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{x-6\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
Cho biểu thức D = \(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
với \(x\ne9,x\ge0\)
a) Rút gọn D
b)Tìm x để \(D< \dfrac{-1}{4}\)
a) \(D=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(D=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}< -\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12>\sqrt{x}+3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 81\) và \(x\ne9\)
a) D=\(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\) \(:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\) \(.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=\dfrac{-3-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=\dfrac{-3.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) Để D\(< \dfrac{-1}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}< \dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12>\sqrt{x}+3\Leftrightarrow9>\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow81>x\ge0\)
Đề 7:
Bài 4:
\(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3x+3}{9-x}\right).\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-7}{\sqrt{x}+1}+1\right),\) với \(x\ge0,x\ne9\)
a) Rút gọn P
b) Tìm các giá trị của x để P \(\ge\) \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
c) Tìm GTNN của P
a: \(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-7+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}=-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b: P>=-1/2
=>P+1/2>=0
=>\(\dfrac{-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{2}>=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{-12+\sqrt{x}+3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>=0\)
=>căn x-9>=0
=>x>=81
c: căn x+3>=3
=>6/căn x+3<=6/3=2
=>-6/căn x+3>=-2
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0
Cho \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\); \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x+9}{9-x}\) \(\left(x\ge0;x\ne9\right)\). Biết \(C=\dfrac{B}{A}\). Tìm \(x\in Z\) để \(C< \dfrac{-1}{3}\).
\(C=\left(\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}-x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{2\sqrt{x}+4}\)
Để \(C< -\dfrac{1}{3}\) thì \(\dfrac{-3}{2\sqrt{x}+4}+\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9+2\sqrt{x}+4< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< \dfrac{5}{2}\)
hay \(0\le x< \dfrac{25}{4}\)
Cho biểu thức: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) với \(x\ge0;x\ne4\). Tìm các giá trị của x để \(A< \dfrac{-2}{3}\)
Lời giải:
\(A< \frac{-2}{3}\Leftrightarrow \frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{2}{3}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3(\sqrt{x}-2)+2(\sqrt{x}+2)}{3(\sqrt{x}+2)}<0\)
$\Leftrightarrow 3(\sqrt{x}-2)+2(\sqrt{x}+2)<0$
$\Leftrightarrow 5\sqrt{x}-2<0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}< \frac{2}{5}\Leftrightarrow 0\leq x< \frac{4}{25}$
Kết hợp đkxđ suy ra $0\leq x< \frac{4}{25}$ thì $A< \frac{-2}{3}$
Bài 1: Cho \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-8}{4-x}\right):\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right]\)với \(x\ge0\); \(x\ne4\)
a, Rút gọn A
b, CMR: \(A< 1\) với \(x\ge0\); \(x\ne4\)
c, Tìm x để A nguyên
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-x\sqrt{x}+8}{x-4}\right):\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+2x-4\sqrt{x}-8-x\sqrt{x}+8}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}\)
b: \(A-1=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-x+2\sqrt{x}-4}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x+4\sqrt{x}-4}{x-2\sqrt{x}+4}=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+3}< 0\)
=>A<1
c: \(2\sqrt{x}>=0;x-2\sqrt{x}+4=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+3>0\)
=>A>=0 với mọi x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
mà A<1
nên 0<=A<1
=>Để A nguyên thì A=0
=>x=0
Cho \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\) và \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x+9}{9-x}\) (\(x\ge0;x\ne9\))
a, Rút gọn B.
b, Biết \(C=\dfrac{B}{A}\). Tìm \(x\in Z\) để \(C< -\dfrac{1}{3}\).
a: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{x+9}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}-x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
Cho biểu thức:
\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3-11\sqrt{x}}{9-x}\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức A.
b) Tìm tất cả các giá trị của x để \(A\ge0\).
a: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3-11\sqrt{x}}{9-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+4\sqrt{x}+3-3+11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b: Để \(A\ge0\) thì \(\sqrt{x}-3>0\)
hay x>9
Bài 3: Cho biểu thức:
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\left(\sqrt{x}-2+\dfrac{10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\) với \(x\ge0\) và \(x\ne4\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) Tìm giá trị của x để A > 0
\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\left(\sqrt{x}-2+\dfrac{10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\left(dk:x\ge0,x\ne4\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4+10-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-2}.\dfrac{1}{6}\\ =\dfrac{-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right).6}\\
=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(b,A>0\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\\
\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 2\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
Kết hợp với \(dk:x\ge0,x\ne4\), ta kết luận \(0\le x< 4\)
A = [√x/(x - 4) + 2/(2 - √x) + 1/(√x + 2)] : [(√x - 2 + (10 - x)/(√x + 2)]
= [√x/(√x - 2)(√x + 2) - 2(√x + 2)/(√x - 2)(√x + 2) + (√x - 2)/(√x - 2)(√x + 2)] : [(x - 4 + 10 - x)/(√x + 2)]
= [√x - 2(√x + 2) + (√x - 2)]/[(√x - 2)(√x + 2)] : 6/(√x + 2)
= (√x - 2√x - 4 + √x - 2)/(√x - 2)(√x + 2)] . (√x + 2)/6
= -1/(√x - 2)
Để A > 0 thì -1/(√x - 2) > 0
√x - 2 < 0
√x < 2
x < 4
Vậy 0 ≤ x < 4 thì A > 0