Thực hiện phép tính :
a. ( 3x5 - 9x - 12x3 + x4 ) : ( x3 + 2x2 + 1 )
b. ( x4 - 2x3 + x2 + 13x - 11 ) : ( x2 - x - 1 )
Giải cụ thể cho mình vs nhé ..////
Bài 4. Tính tổng và hiệu của các đa thức sau:
a) P(x) = 5x4 + 3x2 - 3x5 + 2x - x2 - 4 +2x5 và Q(x) = x5 - 4x4 + 7x - 2 + x2 - x3 + 3x4 - 2x2
b) H (x) = ( 3x5 - 2x3 + 8x + 9) - ( 3x5 - x4 + 1 - x2 + 7x) và R( x) = x4 + 7x3 - 4 - 4x ( x2 + 1) + 6x
ai giúp mình với
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
Thu gọn:
`P(x)=`\(5x^4 + 3x^2 - 3x^5 + 2x - x^2 - 4 +2x^5\)
`= (-3x^5 + 2x^5) + 5x^4 + (3x^2 - x^2) + 2x - 4`
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4`
`Q(x) =`\(x^5 - 4x^4 + 7x - 2 + x^2 - x^3 + 3x^4 - 2x^2\)
`= x^5 + (-4x^4 + 3x^4) - x^3 + (x^2 - 2x^2) + 7x - 2`
`= x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2`
`@` Tổng:
`P(x)+Q(x)=`\((-x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4) + (x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2)\)
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4 + x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2`
`= (-x^5 + x^5) - x^3 + (5x^4 - x^4) + (2x^2 - x^2) + (2x + 7x) + (-4-2)`
`= 4x^4 - x^3 + x^2 + 9x - 6`
`@` Hiệu:
`P(x) - Q(x) =`\((-x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4) - (x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2)\)
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4 - x^5 + x^4 + x^3 + x^2 - 7x + 2`
`= (-x^5 - x^5) + (5x^4 + x^4) + x^3 + (2x^2 + x^2) + (2x - 7x) + (-4+2)`
`= -2x^5 + 6x^4 + x^3 + 3x^2 - 5x - 2`
`b)`
`@` Thu gọn:
\(H (x) = ( 3x^5 - 2x^3 + 8x + 9) - ( 3x^5 - x^4 + 1 - x^2 + 7x)\)
`= 3x^5 - 2x^3 + 8x + 9 - 3x^5 + x^4 - 1 + x^2 - 7x`
`= (3x^5 - 3x^5) + x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + (8x + 7x) + (9+1)`
`= x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10`
\(R( x) = x^4 + 7x^3 - 4 - 4x ( x^2 + 1) + 6x\)
`= x^4 + 7x^3 - 4 - 4x^3 - 4x + 6x`
`= x^4 + (7x^3 - 4x^3) + (-4x + 6x) - 4`
`= x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4`
`@` Tổng:
`H(x)+R(x)=` \((x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10)+(x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4)\)
`= x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10+x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4`
`= (x^4 + x^4) + (-2x^3 + 3x^3) - x^2 + (15x + 2x) + (10-4)`
`= 2x^4 + x^3 - x^2 + 17x + 6`
`@` Hiệu:
`H(x) - R(x) =`\((x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10)-(x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4)\)
`=x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10-x^4 - 3x^3 - 2x + 4`
`= (x^4 - x^4) + (-2x^3 - 3x^3) - x^2 + (15x - 2x) + (10+4)`
`= -5x^3 - x^2 + 13x + 14`
`@` `\text {# Kaizuu lv u.}`
Thực hiện phép tính
1/x+2 + 5/2x2+3x-2
-3x2/x3+11 + 1/x2-x+1 +1/x+1
1/1-x +1/1+x +2/1+x2 +4/1+x4
a) \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{5}{2x^2+3x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{5}{2x^2+4x-x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{5}{2x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-1+5}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{2x-1}\)
\(---\)
b) \(\dfrac{-3x^2}{x^3+1}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\) (sửa đề)
\(=\dfrac{-3x^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x^2+x+1+x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x^2+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x+2}{x^2-x+1}\)
\(---\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{1}{1+x}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1+x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{1-x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1+x+1-x}{1^2-x^2}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{1-x^2}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(1+x^2\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(1-x^2\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2+2x^2+2-2x^2}{1-x^4}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{1-x^4}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(1+x^4\right)}{\left(1-x^4\right)\left(1+x^4\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(1-x^4\right)}{\left(1-x^4\right)\left(1+x^4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+4x^4+4-4x^4}{1-x^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{1-x^8}\)
#\(Toru\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{5}{2x^2+3x-2}\\ =\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{5}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{5}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-1+5}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x+4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2}{2x-1}\)
__
`x^3+1` chứ cậu nhỉ?
\(\dfrac{-3x^2}{x^3+1}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\\ =\dfrac{-3x^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\\ =\dfrac{-3x^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-3x^2+x+1+x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-2x^2+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-2\left(x-1\right)}{x^2-x+1}\)
__
Thực hiện phép tính:
a,(2x- 4)(x+9)
b,(x2 + 4x +3)(x-2)
c,(x-8)(x+8)
d, x2(7x-5)-7(x3- 4x+6)
e,(x2+2)(x2+x+1)
f,(x2+2)(x4-2x2+4)
g,(x-g)(x+9)
h,(x-2)(2x3-x2+1)+(x2+1)+(x2-2x2)(1-2)x
Dễ
Thế
Mà
Cũnhoir
Dc
Ạ
Chịu
Chắc
Phải
Ngu
Lamqs
Mới
Hỏi
Câu
Này
thực hiện phép chia
(-3x3 + 5x2 - 9x + 15) : (-3 + 5)
(x4 - 2x3 + 2x -1) : (x2 - 1)
(5x4 + 9x3 - 2x2 - 4x -8) : (x-1)
(5x3 + 14x2 + 12x + 8) : (x+2)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^4+9x^3-2x^2-4x-8}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^4-5x^3+14x^3-14x^2+12x^2-12x+8x-8}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^3\left(x-1\right)+14x^2\left(x-1\right)+12x\left(x-1\right)+8\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}\)
\(=5x^3+14x^2+12x+8\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^3+14x^2+12x+8}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^3+10x^2+4x^2+8x+4x+8}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^2\left(x+2\right)+4x\left(x+2\right)+4\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}\)
\(=5x^2+4x+4\)
thực hiện phép chia
(-3x3 + 5x2 - 9x + 15) : (-3 + 5)
(x4 - 2x3 + 2x -1) : (x2 - 1)
(5x4 + 9x3 - 2x2 - 4x -8) : (x-1)
(5x3 + 14x2 + 12x + 8) : (x+2)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^4+9x^3-2x^2-4x-8}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^4-5x^3+14x^3-14x^2+12x^2-12x+8x-8}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^3\left(x-1\right)+14x^2\left(x-1\right)+12x\left(x-1\right)+8\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}\)
\(=5x^3+14x^2+12x+8\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
a)(x4-3x-1):(x2-x-1)
b)(x3-x2+5x-4):(-x+2x2+1)
c)(2x2+2x-5x3+2x4-1):(-x+x2+1)
\(a,=\left[x^2\left(x^2-x-1\right)+x^3+x^2-3x-1\right]:\left(x^2-x-1\right)\\ =\left[x^2\left(x^2-x-1\right)+x\left(x^2-x-1\right)+2x^2-2x-1\right]\\ =\left[x^2\left(x^2-x-1\right)+x\left(x^2-x-1\right)+2\left(x^2-x-1\right)+1\right]:\left(x^2-x-1\right)\\ =\left[\left(x^2+x+2\right)\left(x^2-x-1\right)+1\right]:\left(x^2-x-1\right)=x^2+x+2R1\)
Bài 1: phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a)x2-y2-2x-2y e)x4-2x3+2x-1
b)x2(x+2y)-x-2y f)x4+x3+2x2+x+1
c)x3-4x2-9x+36 g)x2y+xy2+x2z+y2z+2xyz
d)x4+2x3+2x-1 h)3x3-3y2-2(x-y)2
Làm chi tiết giúp mình với ạ , cảm ơn
e) Ta có: \(x^4-2x^3+2x-1\)
\(=\left(x^4-1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)^3\)
h) Ta có: \(3x^2-3y^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x+2y\right)-x-2y\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\)
\(=x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(x^4+2x^3+2x-1\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)+2x\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+2x-1\right)\)
Bài 1. Cho hai đa thức:
P(x) = 2x4 + 3x3 + 3x2 - x4 - 4x + 2 - 2x2 + 6x
Q(x) = x4 + 3x2 + 5x - 1 - x2 - 3x + 2 + x3
a) Thu gọn và sắp xếp các hạng tử của mỗi đa thức trên theo lũy thừa giảm
dần của biến.
b) Tính. P(x) + Q (x), P(x) - Q(x), Q(x) - P(x).
Bài 2. Cho hai đa thức:
P(x) = x5 + 5 - 8x4 + 2x3 + x + 5x4 + x2 - 4x3
Q(x) = (3x5 + x4 - 4x) - ( 4x3 - 7 + 2x4 + 3x5)
a) Thu gọn và sắp xếp các hạng tử của mỗi đa thức trên theo lũy thừa giảm
dần của biến.
b) Tính P(x) + Q(x), P(x) - Q(x)
Bài 5. Cho hai đa thức:
P(x) = 2x4 + 2x3 - 3x2 + x +6
Q(x) = x4 - x3 - x2 + 2x + 1
a) Tính P(x) + Q(x), P(x) - Q(x)
b) Tính và P(x) - 2Q(x).
Bài 6. Cho đa thức P(x) = 2x4 - x2 +x - 2.
Tìm các đa thức Q(x), H(x), R(x) sao cho:
a) Q(x) + P(x) = 3x4 + x3 + 2x2 + x + 1
b) P(x) - H(x) = x4 - x3 + x2 - 2
c) R(x) - P(x) = 2x3 + x2 + 1
Thực hiện phép tính g) (x + 2)(1 + x - x2 + x3 - x4) - (1 - x)(1 + x +x2 + x3 + x4); a) (x + 1)(1 + x - x2 + x3 - x4) - (x - 1)(1 + x + x2 + x3 + x4); b) ( 2b2 - 2 - 5b + 6b3)(3 + 3b2 - b); c) (4a - 4a4 + 2a7)(6a2 - 12 - 3a3); d) (2ab + 2a2 + b2)(2ab2 + 4a3 - 4a2b) e) (2a3 - 0,02a + 0,4a5)(0,5a6 - 0,1a2 + 0,03a4).
\(a,=x+x^2-x^3+x^4-x^5+1+x-x^2+x^3-x^4-x-x^2+x^3-x^4+x^5+1+x-x^2+x^3-x^4\\ =2x-2x^2+2x^3-2x^4\)
Thực hiện phép chia:
1. (-3x3 + 5x2 - 9x + 15) : ( 3x + 5)
2. ( 5x4 + 9x3 - 2x2 - 4x - 8) : ( x-1)
3. ( 5x3 + 14x2 + 12x + 8 ) : (x + 2)
4. ( x4 - 2x3 + 2x -1 ) : ( x2 - 1)
5. ( 5x2 - 3x3 + 15 - 9x ) : ( 5 - 3x)
6. ( -x2 + 6x3 - 26x + 21) : ( 3 -2x )
1: Sửa đề: 3x-5
\(=\dfrac{-x^2\left(3x-5\right)-3\left(3x-5\right)}{3x-5}=-x^2-3\)
2: \(=\dfrac{5x^4-5x^3+14x^3-14x^2+12x^2-12x+8x-8}{x-1}\)
=5x^2+14x^2+12x+8
3: \(=\dfrac{5x^3+10x^2+4x^2+8x+4x+8}{x+2}=5x^2+4x+4\)
4: \(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^2-1}=x^2+1-2x\)
5: \(=\dfrac{x^2\left(5-3x\right)+3\left(5-3x\right)}{5-3x}=x^2+3\)