\(x+y+z=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-y-z\\y=-z-x\\z=-x-y\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{xy}{x^2+y^2-z^2}+\dfrac{yz}{y^2+z^2-x^2}+\dfrac{zx}{z^2+x^2-y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{xy}{x^2+y^2-\left(-x-y\right)^2}+\dfrac{yz}{y^2+z^2-\left(-y-z\right)^2}+\dfrac{zx}{z^2+x^2-\left(-z-x\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{xy}{x^2+y^2-\left(x+y\right)^2}+\dfrac{yz}{y^2+z^2-\left(y+z\right)^2}+\dfrac{zx}{z^2+x^2-\left(z+x\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{xy}{x^2+y^2-x^2-2xy-y^2}+\dfrac{yz}{y^2+z^2-y^2-2yz-z^2}+\dfrac{zx}{z^2+x^2-z^2-2zx-x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{xy}{-2xy}+\dfrac{yz}{-2yz}+\dfrac{zx}{-2zx}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

x-y-z=0

=>x=y+z và y=x-z và z=x-y

B=(1-z/x)(1-x/y)(1+y/z)+2023

\(=\dfrac{x-z}{x}\cdot\dfrac{y-x}{y}\cdot\dfrac{y+z}{z}+2023\)

\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{-z}{y}\cdot\dfrac{x}{z}+2023=2023-1=2022\)

Ta có: \(x-y-z=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-y=z\)

\(x-z=y\)

\(y+z=x\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\left(1-\dfrac{z}{x}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{y}{z}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x-z}{x}.\dfrac{-\left(y-x\right)}{y}.\dfrac{z+y}{z}\)

\(=\dfrac{y}{x}.-\dfrac{z}{y}.\dfrac{z}{x}=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow B=-1\)

Tham khảo

Em tham khảo:

cho 3 số x,y,z đôi một khác nhau và x+y+z=0 Tính\(P=\dfrac{2018\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}{2xy^2+2... - Hoc24

tao đẹp trai thì có gì sai

bài này mà là âm nhạc???

x(x+y+z) + y(x+y+z) + z(x+y+z) = 2 + 25 - 2 = 25 

=> ( x+ y+ z )(x+y+z) = 25 

=> x + y+ z = 5 hoặc x + y +z = -5 

(+) x + y +z = 5 => x.5 = 2 => x = 2/5 

                        => y.5=5 => y = 1 

                        => z.5 = -2 => z = -2/5 

(+) x+ y+ z = -5 => -5x = 2 => x= -2/5 (loại x > 0)

Vậy x = 2/5 ; y = 1 ; z = -2/5 

Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{a}=\dfrac{1}{x+y},\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{1}{y+z},\dfrac{1}{c}=\dfrac{1}{z+x}\)

Đề trở thành: \(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0\), tính \(P=\dfrac{bc}{a^2}+\dfrac{ac}{b^2}+\dfrac{ab}{c^2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0\) Tương đương \(ab+bc=-ac\)

\(P=\dfrac{b^3c^3+a^3c^3+a^3b^3}{a^2b^2c^2}=\dfrac{\left(ab+bc\right)\left(a^2b^2-ab^2c+b^2c^2\right)+a^3c^3}{a^2b^2c^2}=\dfrac{-ac\left(a^2b^2-ab^2c+b^2c^2\right)+a^3c^3}{a^2b^2c^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{a^2c^2-a^2b^2+ab^2c-b^2c^2}{ab^2c}=\dfrac{ac}{b^2}-\dfrac{a}{c}+1-\dfrac{c}{a}\)\(=ac\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{2}{ac}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)-\dfrac{a}{c}+1-\dfrac{c}{a}\) (do \(\dfrac{1}{b}=-\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{c}\) tương đương \(\dfrac{1}{b^2}=\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{2}{ac}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\)) 

\(=3\)

Vậy P=3