a) (x-1)(x-2)=0

x-1=0 --> x = 1

x-2=0 --> x = 2

d) x^2(x + 1) + 27(x + 1)=0

(x+1)(x^2+27)=0

x+1=0 --> x = -1

x^2+27=0 (vô lí)

a) \(x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\)

\(x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

TH1:x-1=0⇒x=1

TH2:x-2=0⇒x=2

a) 

TH1:x-1=0⇒x=1

TH2:x-2=0⇒x=2

b) \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\left(3-2x-x+1\right)\left(3-2x+x-1\right)=0\)

\(\left(3-3x+1\right)\left(3-x-1\right)=0\)

TH1:3-3x+1=0⇒x\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

TH2:3-x-1=0⇒x=2

a: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-x\left(x^2-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27-x^3+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)

b: Ta có: \(8x^4+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(8x^3+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(x\left(x+7\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x-x^2-x+6=0\)

hay x=-1

b: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\)

hay x=-2

b. (x + 2)² - x² + 4 = 0

<=> (x + 2 - x)(x + 2 + x) + 4 = 0

<=> 2(2 + 2x) + 4 = 0

<=> 4(1 + x) + 4 = 0

<=> 4(1 + x) = -4

<=> 1 + x = -1

<=> x = -1 - 1

<=> x = -2

\(a,\) \(x\left(x+7\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x-x^2-3x+2x+6\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\)

    \(Vậy...\)

\(b,\) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x+8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

a: Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-\left(6x^2-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(x^3-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^3-1=x\)

hay x=-1

c: Ta có: \(56x^4+7x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(8x^3+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: Ta có: \(x^2-5x-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(2x^3-18x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+3x-4x-2-6x^2-12x=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=13\)

hay x=-1

c: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\left(1-x^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8=3-3x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=12\)

hay x=4

a) 2x³-18x=0

⇔ 2x(x²-9)=0

⇔ 2x(x-3)(x+3)=0

⇔ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)(3x-1)(2x+1)-6x(x+2)=11

⇔ 6x²+x-1-6x²-12x=11

⇔ -11x=12

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{12}{11}\)

c) (x-1)³-(x+2).(x²-2x+4)=3.(1-x²)

⇔ x³-3x²+3x-1-x³-8-3+3x²=0

⇔ 3x=12

⇔   x=4

c. (x - 1)³ - (x + 2)(x² - 2x + 4) = 3(1 - x²)

<=> (x³ - 3x² + 3x - 1) - (x³ - 2x² + 4x + 2x² - 4x + 8) = 3 - 3x²

<=> x³ - 3x² + 3x - 1 - x³ + 2x² - 4x - 2x² + 4x - 8 = 3 - 3x²

<=> x³ - x³ - 3x² + 2x² - 2x² + 3x² + 3x - 4x + 4x = 3 + 1 + 8

<=> 3x = 12

<=> x = 4

a.

\(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

\(6x^2-7x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-4x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4-4\right)\left(x+4+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

a) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\)

a) (x + 3)^2 - 4x - 12 = 0

<=> (x + 3)^2 - 4(x + 3) = 0

<=> (x + 3)(x - 1) = 0

<=> x = -3 hoặc x = 1

b) x(x + 5)(x- 5) - (x - 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) = 7

<=> x^3 - 25x - x^3 + 27 = 7

<=> -25x + 27 = 7

<=> x = 4/5

a/ \(\left(x+3\right)^2-4x-12=0\)

\(\left(x+3\right)^2-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3-4\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\\x+3-4=0\Rightarrow x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

---

b/ \(x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)=7\)

\(x\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(x^3-27\right)=7\)

\(x^3-25x-x^3+27=7\)

\(-25x=-20\)

\(x=\dfrac{20}{25}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

a, <=>x² +6x+9-4x-12=0

<=> x² +2x -3=0

<=> x² +3x -x-3=0

<=> x.(x+3) - (x+3) =0

<=> (x-1)(x+3)=0

<=> x=1 hoặc x=-3

b, <=> x(x² -25) - (x-3)(x+3)² -7=0 

<=> x³ -25x + (9-x²) (x+3) -7=0

<=> x³ -25x+ 9x+27-x³ -3x² -7=0

<=> -3x² -16x +20=0

<=>(3x-10)(x-2) =0 (đoạn này tự phân tích nha ^ ^)

<=> x= 10/3 hoặc x=2

Chúc bạn học tốt nha!