\(=\sqrt{x-4}\left(\sqrt{x+4}-3\right)\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge4\)

\(\sqrt{x^2-16}-3\sqrt{x-4}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}-3\sqrt{x-4}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-4}\left(\sqrt{x+4}-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-4}=0\\\sqrt{x+4}=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x+4=9\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=5\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

A.0

thay số x= -2 và y= 1 ta có:

\(-2\left(-2\right)-4.1=4-4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x-4y=0\)

\(\Rightarrow A\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{-3}=-\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(-3\le x\le6\)

Trước hết ta chứng minh:

\(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{6-x}\le3\sqrt{2}\)

Mặt khác điều này hiển nhiên do bất đẳng thức Bunyakovski: 

\(VT\le\sqrt{2\left[\left(x+3\right)+\left(6-x\right)\right]}=3\sqrt{2}\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(x+3=6-x\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Mặt khác theo AM-GM: 

\(6\sqrt{2x+6}-2x-13=2\sqrt{9\left(2x+6\right)}-2x-13\le\left[9+\left(2x+6\right)\right]-2x-13=2\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi $x=\dfrac{3}{2}.$

Từ đây thu được \(VT\le VP.\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi $x=\dfrac{3}{2}.$

Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

ngược dấu hai chỗ điều kiện rồi bạn

ĐKXĐ:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3\ge0\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\sqrt{2x-3}-\sqrt{x}=2x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3-x}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}=2\left(x-3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}-2\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)

 \(Với\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{x}}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x-3}+2\sqrt{x}=1\left(đến.đây.bạn.cm.nó,vô.nghiệm.nhé\right)\)

\(\dfrac{x-2}{x-2}=\dfrac{4}{1}\)

⇔\(\dfrac{x-2}{x-2}=\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}\)

⇔\(\dfrac{x-2}{x-2}=\dfrac{4x-8}{x-2}\)

⇒\(x-2=4x-8\)

⇔x- 4x = -8 +2

⇔-3x    =  -6

⇔x=  2

Vậy tập nghiệm S={ 2}

a: =>\(\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{4x}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

=>x^2-3x-4x=-x^2-x

=>x^2-7x+x^2+x=0

=>2x^2-6x=0

=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=3(loại)

b: =>\(\dfrac{2x-3-3x-15}{x+5}>=0\)

=>\(\dfrac{-x-18}{x+5}>=0\)

=>x+18/x+5<=0

=>-18<=x<-5

\(\dfrac{x}{2x+1}-\dfrac{2x}{x^2-2x-3}=\dfrac{x}{6-2x}\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3;x\ne-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2x+1}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=-\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2.2x}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=-\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-3x-4x=-x^2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x=-x^2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x^2-7x+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(TM\right)\\x=3\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

*TM: Thỏa mãn, KTM: Ko thỏa mãn

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{0\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{2x-3}{x+5}\ge3\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{x+5}-3\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{x+5}-\dfrac{3x+15}{x+5}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3-3x-15}{x+5}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x-18}{x+5}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-18\le x\le-5\)