a: =>x*2/15=2/7

=>x=2/7:2/15=2/7*15/2=15/7

b: x=3:7/5=15/7

c: x=-1/2:4/9=-1/2*9/4=-9/8

d: x=-8/3:3/8=-64/9

g: =>4/11x=2/5+1/3=6/15+5/15=11/15

=>x=11/15:4/11=121/60

l: =>1/4:x=1-3/2=-1/2

=>x=-1/4:1/2=-1/4*2=-1/2

k: =>x:7=-1/3+5/2=-2/6+15/6=13/6

=>x=91/6

a) $\frac{3}{2} \times \frac{5}{8} + \frac{7}{4} = \frac{{15}}{{16}} + \frac{7}{4} = \frac{{15}}{{16}} + \frac{{28}}{{16}} = \frac{{43}}{{16}}$

b) $\frac{8}{5}:\left( {\frac{4}{3} - \frac{5}{6}} \right) = \frac{8}{5}:\left( {\frac{8}{6} - \frac{5}{6}} \right) = \frac{8}{5}:\frac{1}{2} = \frac{8}{5} \times 2 = \frac{{16}}{5}$

c) $\frac{3}{4} \times \frac{1}{5} - \frac{1}{{10}} = \frac{3}{{20}} - \frac{1}{{10}} = \frac{3}{{20}} - \frac{2}{{20}} = \frac{1}{{20}}$

a) $\frac{2}{5} \times \frac{3}{8} \times \frac{3}{4} = \frac{{2 \times 3 \times 3}}{{5 \times 8 \times 4}} = \frac{{18}}{{160}} = \frac{9}{{80}}$

b) $\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{6} \times \frac{1}{9} = \frac{{1 \times 1 \times 1}}{{3 \times 6 \times 9}} = \frac{1}{{162}}$

c) $\frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{5}:\frac{7}{8} = \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{5}{1} \times \frac{8}{7} = \frac{{3 \times 5 \times 8}}{{4 \times 1 \times 7}} = \frac{{120}}{{28}} = \frac{{30}}{7}$

d) $\frac{3}{5}:\frac{1}{5}:\frac{3}{8} = \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{5}{1} \times \frac{8}{3} = \frac{{3 \times 5 \times 8}}{{5 \times 1 \times 3}} = 8$

a: =25/30+12/30=37/30

b: =24/20-15/20=9/20

c: =36/48=3/4

d: =8/17x1/6=8/102=4/51

a) \(\dfrac{25}{30}+\dfrac{12}{30}=\dfrac{37}{30}\)

b) \(\dfrac{24}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{9}{20}\)

c) \(\dfrac{36}{48}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

d) \(\dfrac{8}{17}\times\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{8}{102}=\dfrac{4}{51}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{25}{30}+\dfrac{12}{30}=\dfrac{37}{30}\)

\(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{24}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{9}{20}\)

\(\dfrac{9}{16}\times\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{36}{48}\)

\(\dfrac{8}{17}:6=\dfrac{8}{102}\)

a: \(=5-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}=5-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

b: \(=\left(\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^3+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{343}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{347}{8}\)

c: \(=\left(5+\dfrac{5}{27}-\dfrac{5}{27}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{23}+\dfrac{16}{23}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}=5+1-\dfrac{1}{2}=5+\dfrac{1}{2}=5.5\)

e: \(=\dfrac{-5}{4}\left(35+\dfrac{1}{6}-45-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{4}\cdot\left(-10\right)=\dfrac{50}{4}=\dfrac{25}{2}\)

a) Đ

b) S 

\(\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{1}{5} \\ =\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{2}{10}\\ =\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c) S

\(\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{5}{12}\\ =\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\\ =\dfrac{20}{12}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

d) Đ

a: \(\dfrac{3}{9}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\times\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5\times1}{4\times3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

b: \(\dfrac{10}{15}\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3\times2}{5\times3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c: \(\dfrac{5}{8}\times\dfrac{4}{12}=\dfrac{5}{8}\times\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3\times8}=\dfrac{5}{24}\)

d: \(\dfrac{9}{27}\times\dfrac{3}{21}=\dfrac{1}{7}\times\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1\times1}{7\times3}=\dfrac{1}{21}\)

bài 1

a)\(=\dfrac{16}{40}+\dfrac{15}{40}=\dfrac{31}{40}\)

b)\(=\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c)\(=\dfrac{30}{9}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

d)\(=\dfrac{8}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{56}{20}=\dfrac{14}{5}\)

bài 2

a)\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{25}{30}-\dfrac{24}{30}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)

b)\(x=5\times\dfrac{10}{7}=\dfrac{50}{7}\)

bài 4 :

145  69 + 22 x  145 +145 x 8 + 145 

\(=145\times\left(69+22+8+1\right)=145\times100=14500\)

bài 1:

a, \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{16}{40}+\dfrac{15}{40}=\dfrac{31}{40}\)

b,\(\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c,\(\dfrac{5}{9}x6=\dfrac{5}{9}x\dfrac{6}{1}=\dfrac{30}{9}\)

d,\(\dfrac{8}{5}:\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{8}{5}x\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{14}{5}\)

bài 2 :

\(a,\dfrac{4}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

            \(x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

            \(x=\dfrac{1}{30}\)

b, \(x:\dfrac{7}{10}=5\)

    \(x\)         \(=5x\dfrac{7}{10}\)

    \(x\)         \(=\dfrac{35}{10}\)    

bài 3 :

đổi :16 tấn 8 tạ = 168 tạ

        2 tấn 6 tạ = 26 tạ 

xe ô tô thứ nhất chở số tạ hàng là:

      ( 168 + 26 ) : 2= 97 ( tạ)

xe ô tô thứ hai chở số tạ hàng là:

         97 - 26 = 71 ( tạ)

               đáp số :xe ô tô thứ nhất : 97 tạ thóc

                            xe ô tô thứ hai  : 71 tạ thóc 

a)\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(-1\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)

b)\(17\dfrac{11}{9}-\left(6\dfrac{3}{13}+7\dfrac{11}{19}\right)+\left(10\dfrac{3}{13}-5\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{164}{9}-\left(\dfrac{81}{13}+\dfrac{144}{19}\right)+\left(\dfrac{133}{13}-\dfrac{21}{4}\right)=\dfrac{164}{9}-\dfrac{3411}{247}+\dfrac{259}{52}=\dfrac{6425}{684}\)

c)\(\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)^2-\left[-2\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right):2\dfrac{3}{5}\right]\cdot\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{9}{4}-\left[\dfrac{-7}{3}-\dfrac{13}{12}\cdot\dfrac{5}{13}\right]\cdot\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{9}{4}-\left(\dfrac{-11}{4}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{3}{16}\)

d)\(\dfrac{21}{33}:\dfrac{11}{5}-\dfrac{13}{33}:\dfrac{11}{5}+\dfrac{25}{33}:\dfrac{11}{5}+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}\cdot\left(\dfrac{21}{33}-\dfrac{13}{33}+\dfrac{25}{33}\right)+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{5}{11}\cdot1+\dfrac{6}{11}=1\)

\(a)\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(-1\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right).\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{-6}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right).\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{-1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right).\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{11}{12}\)

\(b)17\dfrac{11}{9}-\left(6\dfrac{3}{13}+7\dfrac{11}{19}\right)+\left(10\dfrac{3}{13}-5\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{164}{9}-\left(\dfrac{81}{13}-\dfrac{144}{19}\right)+\left(\dfrac{133}{13}-\dfrac{21}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{164}{9}-\dfrac{-333}{247}+\dfrac{259}{52}\)

\(=19,57040036+\dfrac{259}{52}\)

\(=24,55116959\)