V1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...............+19.20.21
Tìm N = 1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+4.5.6+..........+19.20.21
4N = 1.2.3.4+ 2.3.4.4 + .... + 19.20.21.4
4N = 1.2.3.(4-0) + ...+ 19.20.21.(22-18)
4N = 1.2.3.4 - 0.1.2.3 + .... + 19.20.21.22-18.19.20.21
4N = 19.20.21.22
N = 19.5.21.22
1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...............+19.20.21
1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...............+19.20.21
A=1.2.3+2.3.4+4.5.6+___+19.20.21
4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+3.4.5.4+___+19.20.21.4
=1.2.3.(4-0)+2.3.4(5-1)+3.4.5(6-2)+___+19.20.21.(22-18)
=1.2.3.4-0+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+3.4.5.6-2.3.4.5+___+19.20.21.22-19.20.21.18
=(1.2.3.4-1.2.3.4)+(2.3.4.5-2.3.4.5)+___+(19.20.21.18-19.20.21.18)+19.20.21.22
A=19.20.21.22:4
A =43 890
1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+19.20.21
Hãy tính tổng
Tính tổng
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.20.21}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.20.21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{19.20}-\frac{1}{20.21}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20.21}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{209}{420}\)
\(=\frac{209}{840}\)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{19\cdot20\cdot21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{2}{19\cdot20\cdot21}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{19\cdot20}-\frac{1}{20\cdot21}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{19\cdot21}\right)\)
bn tự lm tp
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.20.21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{19.20.21}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{19.20}-\frac{1}{20.21}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{20.21}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{209}{420}=\frac{209}{840}\)
chứng tỏ rằng:
A=\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.20.21}< \frac{1}{4}\)
A= \(\frac{1}{1.2.3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2.3.4}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{19.20.21}\)< \(\frac{1}{4}\)
= 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ ... + \(\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{21}\)
= 1 - ( \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)) + ... + ( \(\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)) - \(\frac{1}{21}\)
= 1 - \(\frac{1}{21}\)
= \(\frac{20}{21}\)< \(\frac{1}{4}\)
=> Đề bài có sai ko bạn?
Rút gọn tổng sau:
a, A = 1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+....+1/2^20
b, B = 1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+....+1/3^21
c, C = 1/1.2.3+1/2.3.4+1/3.4.5+......+1/19.20.21
Rút gọn tổng sau:
a, A = 1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^20
b, B= 1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+...+1/3^21
c, C= 1/1.2.3+1/2.3.4+1/3.4.5+...+1/19.20.21
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{19}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{19}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{20}}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{21}}\)
\(3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{20}}\)
\(3B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{20}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{21}}\right)\)
\(2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{21}}\)
\(B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{21}}}{2}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{19\cdot20\cdot21}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{2}{19\cdot20\cdot21}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{19\cdot20}-\frac{1}{20\cdot21}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{20\cdot21}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{420}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{209}{420}\)
\(C=\frac{209}{480}\)
\(A=\frac{24}{1.2.3}+\frac{24}{2.3.4}+....+\frac{24}{19.20.21}\)
\(A=24.\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+....+\frac{1}{19.20.21}\right)\)
\(A=12.\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+....+\frac{2}{19.20.21}\right)\)
\(A=12.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-....-\frac{1}{20.21}\right)\)
\(A=12.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{420}\right)=12.\frac{209}{420}=\frac{209}{35}\)