giúp mình với huhu

`2Na+2H_2O->2NaOH+H_2`

   x-----------------------------`1/2`x mol

`2K+2H_2O->2KOH+H_2`

 y---------------------------`1/2` y mol

`n_(H_2)=(6,72)/(22,4)=0,3 mol`

Ta có phương trình :

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}23x+39y=9,3\\\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}y=0,3\end{matrix}\right.\)

-> nghiệm vô lí 

`#YBTran~`

\(n_{H2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

a) \(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

  \(Al_2O_3+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2O\)

b) \(n_{Fe}=n_{H2}=n_{H2SO4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=0,1.56=5,6\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Al2O3}=15,8-5,6=10,2\left(g\right)\)

c) Ta có : \(n_{Al2O3}=\dfrac{10,2}{102}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow n_{H2SO4}=3n_{Al2O3}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

\(C_{MddH2SO4}=\dfrac{0,1+0,3}{0,2}=2M\)

a, PT: \(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

\(Fe_2O_3+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2O\)

b, Ta có: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Fe}=\dfrac{0,1.56}{21,6}.100\%\approx25,93\%\\\%m_{Fe_2O_3}\approx100-25,93=74,07\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, PT: 

b, Ta có: ⇒⎧⎪⎨⎪⎩%mFe=0,1.5621,6.100%≈25,93%%mFe2O3≈100−25,93=74,07%

a) PTHH: \(2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\uparrow\)

b) Ta có: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow n_{Al}=0,1mol\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Al}=0,1\cdot27=2,7\left(g\right)\) \(\Rightarrow m_{Ag}=7,3\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{Cu}=12g\Rightarrow n_{Cu}=\dfrac{12}{64}=0,1875mol\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=m_{kl}-m_{Cu}=24-12=12g\Rightarrow n_{Fe}=\dfrac{3}{14}mol\)

\(CuO+H_2\rightarrow Cu+H_2O\)

           \(\dfrac{12}{64}\)      \(\dfrac{12}{64}\)

\(Fe_2O_3+3H_2\rightarrow2Fe+3H_2O\)

              \(\dfrac{9}{28}\)         \(\dfrac{3}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow\Sigma n_{H_2}=\dfrac{12}{64}+\dfrac{9}{28}=\dfrac{57}{112}mol\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=\dfrac{57}{112}\cdot22,4=11,4l\)

a, Mg + 2HCl \(\rightarrow\) MgCl₂ + H₂             Cu + 2HCl \(\rightarrow\) CuCl₂ + H₂

b, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Mg}=x\\n_{Cu}=y\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}24x+64y=16\\x+y=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-0,24\\y=0,34\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xem lại đầu bài nha

a)Fe + 2HCl ->FeCl2 + H2\(\uparrow\)

   0.01                                  0.01

FeS + 2HCl ->FeCl2 + H2S\(\uparrow\)

 0.1                                    0.1

H2S + Pb(NO3)2->PbS \(\downarrow\) + 2HNO3

 0.1                             0.1

nPbS =2.39/239=0.1 mol   ,  n (hỗn hợp khí) =2.464/22.4=0.11 mol

n(H2)+n(H2S)=0.11  ->n(H2)=0.01 mol

V(H2)=n * 22.4 = 0.01*22.4=0.224(l)

V(H2S)=n*22.4=0.1*22.4=2.24(l)

m(Fe)=n*M=0.01*56=0.56(g)

m(FeS)=n*M=0.1*88=8.8(g)