cho P = -3/4.5/7.x.-9/11.-3/13
Xác định dấu hiệu của x khi :
a, P> 0
b, P =0
c, P<0
1.tìm x,y biết
a, x.(y-3)≥0
b, (2.x-1).(y-1)≤0
c,(x-1).(2.k+1)≥0
2. tìm x,y ϵ Z biết
a, x(x+3)=0
b,(x-2).(5-x)=0
c,(x-1).(x^2+1)=0
d, x.y+3.x-7.y=21
e,x.y+3.x-2y=11
Bài 2:
a: =>x=0 hoặc x+3=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-3
b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5
c: =>x-1=0
hay x=1
a) 4x – 20 = 0
b) 2x + x + 12 = 0
c) x – 5 = 3 – x
d) 7 – 3x = 9 – x
a) 4x – 20 = 0
⇔ 4x = 20
⇔ x = 20 : 4
⇔ x = 5
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất x = 5.
b) 2x + x + 12 = 0
⇔ 3x + 12 = 0
⇔ 3x = -12
⇔ x = -12 : 3
⇔ x = -4
Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm duy nhất x = -4
c) x – 5 = 3 – x
⇔ x + x = 5 + 3
⇔ 2x = 8
⇔ x = 8 : 2
⇔ x = 4
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất x = 4
d) 7 – 3x = 9 – x
⇔ 7 – 9 = 3x – x
⇔ -2 = 2x
⇔ -2 : 2 = x
⇔ -1 = x
⇔ x = -1
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất x = -1.
Em lớp 6 em chỉ làm dc phần a,b,c
Kết quả như sau:
a,4x-20=0
4x=20+0
4x=20
x=20:4
x=5
Tìm x biết:
a) (2x - 3).(x + 5) = 0
b) 3x.(x - 2) - 7.(x - 2) = 0
c) 5x.(2x - 3) - 6x + 9 = 0
a)(2x-3)(x+5)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=3/2 hoặc x=-5
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};-5\right\}\)
b) \(3x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\dfrac{7}{2}\right\}\)
c) \(5x\left(2x-3\right)-6x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(2x-3\right)-3\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(3x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(2x-3\right)-6x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x biết:
a) 7x.(2x - 3) - (4x2 - 9) = 0
b) (2x - 7).(x - 2).(x2 - 4) = 0
c) (9x2 - 25) - (6x - 10) = 0
a) \(7x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\Rightarrow7x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(7x-2x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(2x-7\right).\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\left(9x^2-25\right)-\left(6x-10\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5\right)-2\left(3x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=0\\3x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(7x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(9x^2-25\right)-\left(6x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(ChoP=\frac{-3}{4}.\frac{5}{7}.x.\frac{-9}{11}.\frac{-3}{13}\) với x thuộc Q
Hãy xác định dấu của x khi:
a/ P>0
b/ P=0
c/ P<0
ta có : P=\(-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{7}.x.\left(-\frac{9}{11}\right).\left(-\frac{3}{13}\right)=-\frac{405}{4004}.x\)
a) khi P>0=> x<0 => x mang đấu âm
b) P=0=> x=0=> x k âm cũng không dương
c) P<0=> x>0=> x mang dấu dương
a) P>0 thì x là số âm (-)
b) P=0 thì x =0 ( không thuộc số dương và số âm nên không có dấu)
c) P<0 thì x là số dương (+)
a) 2x(x + 1) – 2x2 = 0
b) 3(x – 7) + 4x(x – 7) = 0
c) x2 – x = 12
\(a)2x(x+1)-2x^2=0 <=> 2x^2+2x-2x^2=0 \\<=>2x=0<=>x=0 \\b)3(x-7)+4x(x-7)=0<=>(4x+3)(x-7)=0 \\<=>4x+3=0\ hoặc\ x+7=0 \\<=>x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\ hoặc\ x=-7 \\c)x^2-x=12<=>x^2-x-12=0 \\<=>(x+3)(x-4)=0 \\<=>x+3=0\ hoặc\ x-4=0 \\<=>x=-3\ hoặc\ x=4\)
Tìm x :
a) x (3x + 1) + (x -1)2 - (2x + 1)(2x -1) = 0
b) (x + 1)3 + (2 - x)3 - 9(x - 3)(x+3) = 0
c) (x - 1)3 - (x + 3)(x2 - 3x + 9) + 3x2 = 25
d) (x + 2)3 - ( x +1)(x2 - x + 1) - 6(x - 1)2 = 23
e) (x + 3)(x2 - 3x + 9) - x(x - 2)(x+2) + 11 = 0
f) x(x - 3) - x + 3 = 0
Lời giải:
a. $x(3x+1)+(x-1)^2-(2x+1)(2x-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (3x^2+x)+(x^2-2x+1)-(4x^2-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x^2+x+x^2-2x+1-4x^2+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (3x^2+x^2-4x^2)+(x-2x)+(1+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -x+2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$
b.
$(x+1)^3+(2-x)^3-9(x-3)(x+3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow [(x+1)+(2-x)][(x+1)^2-(x+1)(2-x)+(2-x)^2]-9(x-3)(x+3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 3[x^2+2x+1-(x-x^2+2)+(x^2-4x+4)]-9(x-3)(x+3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 3(3x^2-3x+3)-9(x^2-9)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 9(x^2-x+1)-9(x^2-9)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 9(x^2-x+1-x^2+9)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 9(-x+10)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -x+10=0\Leftrightarrow x=10$
c.
$(x-1)^3-(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)+3x^2=25$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-3x^2+3x-1)-(x^3+3^3)+3x^2=25$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-27+3x^2=25$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-x^3)+(-3x^2+3x^2)+3x-28=25$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x-28=25$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{53}{3}$
d.
$(x+2)^3-(x+1)(x^2-x+1)-6(x-1)^2=23$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^3+6x^2+12x+8)-(x^3+1)-6(x^2-2x+1)=23$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-1-6x^2+12x-6=23$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-x^3)+(6x^2-6x^2)+(12x+12x)+(8-1-6)=23$
$\Leftrightarrow 24x+1=23$
$\Leftrgihtarrow 24x=22$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{12}$
e.
$(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-x(x-2)(x+2)+11=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3+3^3-x(x^2-4)+11=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+4x+11=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-x^3)+4x+(27+11)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 4x+38=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-19}{2}$
f.
$x(x-3)-x+3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x(x-3)-(x-3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(x-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-3=0$ hoặc $x-1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=1$
Tìm x biết :
a) 4x³ - 36x = 0
b) ( x-2)² - 4x +8= 0
c) x³ + (x+3)×(x-9) = -27
a) \(4x^3-36x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=0\\x+3=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-4x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(4x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(x^3+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+27\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)15x^2 -3x=0
b)(3x -2)(x +3)+(x^2 -9)=0
c)(x -1)^3 -(x +1)(2 -3x)=0
a: \(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)