a) A = \(\frac{3x^2+3x-3}{x^2+x-2}-\frac{x+1}{x+2}+\frac{x-2}{x}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1-x}-1\right)\)

A = \(\frac{3x^2+3x-3}{x^2+2x-x-2}-\frac{x+1}{x+2}+\frac{x-2}{x}\cdot\left(\frac{1-1+x}{1-x}\right)\)

A = \(\frac{3x^2+3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x+1}{x+2}+\frac{x-2}{x}\cdot\frac{x}{1-x}\)

A = \(\frac{3x^2+3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x+1}{x+2}-\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)

A = \(\frac{3x^2+3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

A = \(\frac{3x^2+3x-3-x^2+1-x^2+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

A = \(\frac{x^2+3x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

A = \(\frac{x^2+2x+x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

A = \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

A = \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}\) (Đk: \(x-1\ge0\) => x \(\ge\)1)

b) Ta có: A = \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)+2}{x-1}=1+\frac{2}{x-1}\)

Để A \(\in\)Z <=> 2 \(⋮\)x - 1

<=> x - 1 \(\in\)Ư(2) = {1; -1; 2; -2}

<=> x \(\in\){2; 0; 3; -1}

c) Ta có: A < 0

=> \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}< 0\)

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\x-1>0\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1>0\\x-1< 0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< -1\\x>1\end{cases}}\)(loại) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>-1\\x< 1\end{cases}}\) 

=> -1 < x < 1

Edogawa Conan

Thiếu dòng đầu  \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne-2\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)

ĐKXĐ : \(\) x # +1 ; x # - 1 ; x # -2 ; x # 0 ; x # 2

 Ta có: \(A=\frac{3x^2+3x-3}{x^2+x-2}-\frac{x+1}{x+2}+\frac{x-2}{x}.\left(\frac{1}{1-x}-1\right)\)

  \(=\frac{3x^2+3x-3}{x^2+x-2}-\frac{x+1}{x+2}+\frac{x-2}{x}.\frac{x}{1-x}\)

  \(=\frac{3x^2+3x-3}{x^2+x-2}-\frac{x+1}{x+2}+\frac{x-2}{1-x}\)

  \(=\frac{3x^2+3x-3}{x^2+x-2}-\left(\frac{x+1}{x+2}+\frac{x-2}{x-1}\right)\)

  \(=\frac{3x^2+3x-3}{x^2+x-2}-\frac{2x^2-5}{x^2+x-2}\)

  \(=\frac{x^2+3x+2}{x^2+x-2}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

   \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)

b. Ta có:  \(A=\frac{x+1}{x-1}=\frac{x-1+2}{x-1}=1+\frac{2}{x-1}\)

Để A nhận giá trị nguyên thì: \(2⋮\left(x-1\right)\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(2\right)\)

  +) x - 1 = 1 => x = 2   (loại)

  +) x - 1 = 2 => x = 3  

  +) x - 1 = -1 => x = 0  (loại)

  +) x - 1 = -2 => x = -1    (loại)

Vậy x = 3 là giá trị cần tìm.

c.  \(A< 0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{x-1}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1>0\\x-1< 0\end{cases}}\)   hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\x-1>0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-1\\x< 1\end{cases}}\)    hoặc   \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< -1\\x>1\end{cases}}\)(vô lý)

Vậy \(-1< x< 1\) và x # 0 là giá trị cần tìm

PLEASE HELP ME !!!

a, A xác định

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3-19x^2+33x-9\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3-x^2-18x^2+6x+27x-9\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(3x-1\right)-6x\left(3x-1\right)+9\left(3x-1\right)\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)^2\ne0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{1}{3}\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)

b, \(\frac{3x^3-14x^2+3x+36}{3x^2-19x^2+33x-9}=\frac{3x^2\left(x-3\right)-5x\left(x-3\right)-12\left(x-3\right)}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(3x^2-5x-12\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)^2}=\frac{\left(3x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)^2}=\frac{3x+4}{3x-1}\)

\(A=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+4}{3x-1}=0\Leftrightarrow3x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{3}\) (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

c, \(A=\frac{3x+4}{3x-1}=1+\frac{5}{3x-1}\in Z\Rightarrow5⋮\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-1\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-\frac{4}{3};0;\frac{2}{3};2\right\}\)

Mà \(x\in Z,x\ne\left\{\frac{1}{3};3\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)

Bài của Hùng rất thông minh

Đang định có cách khác mà dài hơn cách Hùng nên thui

^^ 2k5 kết bạn nhé