tính bằng cách hợp lí, nếu có thể
\(\frac{-21}{10}+\frac{21}{10}\cdot\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\)
tính hợp lí ( nếu có thể )
a) \(\frac{-5}{2}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{10}+\frac{-2}{9}+\frac{-3}{-5}+\frac{21}{-27}+\frac{-10}{20}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{10}+\frac{-2}{9}+\frac{-3}{-5}+\frac{21}{-27}+\frac{-10}{20}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{7}{9}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{9}+\frac{7}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=1-1-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
a) \(-\frac{5}{2}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-5}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{6}{7}\right)+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=-2+1+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=-1+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{4}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (bằng cách hớp lí nếu có thể)\(1\frac{4}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)
\(=\left(1\frac{4}{23}-\frac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{21}+\frac{16}{21}\right)+0,5=1+1+0,5=2,5\)
1) Tính bằng cách hợp lí nếu có thể:
a) \(1\frac{4}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{7}.19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.33\frac{1}{3}\)
c) \(9.\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{3}\)
d) \(15\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
a)\(1\frac{4}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)
\(=\left(1\frac{4}{23}-\frac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{21}+\frac{16}{21}\right)+0,5\)
\(=1+1+0,5\)
\(=2,5\)
b)\(\frac{3}{7}.19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.33\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(19\frac{1}{3}-33\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-14\right)\)
\(=-6\)
c)\(9.\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=9.\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+9.\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=9.\left[\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{27}\right]\)
\(=9.0=0\)
d)\(15\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(15\frac{1}{4}-25\frac{1}{4}\right):\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(-10\right):\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=14\)
Câu 9 thực hiện phép tính (bằng cách hợp lí nếu có thể):
(-6,1) +13,7 + (3,9) +0,3
\(\frac{3}{5}.\frac{2}{7}+\frac{3}{5}.\frac{4}{21}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{2}{7}+\frac{3}{4}\right)-\frac{2}{7}\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{3}{4}\)
Bài: Tính theo cách hợp lí:
a) \(\frac{4}{20}+\frac{16}{42}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{-10}{21}+\frac{3}{20}\)
b) \(\frac{42}{46}+\frac{250}{186}+\frac{-2121}{2323}+\frac{-125125}{143143}\)
a) \(\frac{4}{20}+\frac{16}{42}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{-10}{21}+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{8}{21}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{-10}{21}+\frac{3}{20}\)
= \(\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{-3}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{8}{21}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{-10}{21}\right)+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=\frac{0}{5}+\frac{0}{21}+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=0+0+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=\frac{3}{20}\)
b) \(\frac{42}{46}+\frac{250}{186}+\frac{-2121}{2323}+\frac{-125125}{143143}\)
\(=\frac{21}{23}+\frac{125}{93}+\frac{-21}{23}+\frac{-125}{143}\)
\(=\left(\frac{21}{23}+\frac{-21}{23}\right)+\frac{125}{93}+\frac{-125}{143}\)
\(=0+\frac{125}{93}+\frac{-125}{143}\)
\(=\frac{17875}{13299}+\frac{-11625}{13299}\)
\(=\frac{6250}{13299}\)
(Hình như câu b hơi sai)
\(a)\frac{4}{20}+\frac{16}{42}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{10}{21}+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{8}{21}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{-10}{21}+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{-3}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{8}{21}+\frac{2}{21}+\frac{-10}{21}\right)+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=0+0+\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(b)\frac{42}{46}+\frac{250}{186}+\frac{-2121}{2323}+\frac{-125125}{143143}\)
\(=\frac{21}{23}+\frac{125}{93}+\frac{-21}{23}+\frac{-125}{143}\)
\(=\left(\frac{21}{23}+\frac{-21}{23}\right)+\frac{125}{93}+\frac{-125}{143}\)
\(=0+\frac{125}{93}+\frac{-125}{143}\)
\(=\frac{125}{93}+\frac{-125}{143}\)
\(=\frac{6250}{13299}\)
Sao câu b) kq lại lớn vậy nhỉ , đề bài sai ? , hay mình làm sai ?
so sánh = cách hợp lí
P1 =\(\left(-\frac{43}{51}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{-19}{80}\right)\)
P2 = \(\left(-\frac{7}{13}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{4}{65}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{8}{31}\right)\)
P3= \(-\frac{5}{10}\cdot-\frac{4}{10}\cdot-\frac{3}{10}....\frac{3}{10}\cdot\frac{4}{10}\cdot\frac{5}{10}\)
P1 có 2 thừa số âm nhân với nhau nên P1 >0
P2 có 3 thừa số âm nhân với nhau nên P2 <0
P3 vì trong dấu ba chấm có thừa số 0/10 nên P3 =0
Vậy P2 < P3 < P1
KO khó lắm đâu. Mong bạn hiểu để bài sau tương tự thì làm được.
CHúc bạn học tốt.
tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất
a,\(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{16}{15}\cdot\frac{7}{6}\cdot\frac{21}{32}\)b, \(\frac{21}{17}\cdot\frac{13}{14}\cdot56\cdot\frac{3}{42}\) c,\(\frac{7}{4}\cdot\frac{11}{21}+\frac{11}{21}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\) d,\(\frac{23}{14}\cdot\frac{6}{14}-\frac{9}{14}\cdot\frac{6}{13}\)
a, \(\frac{6}{7}.\frac{16}{15}.\frac{7}{6}.\frac{21}{32}=\frac{6}{7}.\frac{7}{6}.\frac{16}{15}.\frac{21}{32}\)=\(1.\frac{16}{15}.\frac{21}{32}=\frac{7}{5.2}=\frac{7}{10}\)
Phần b T2
c,\(\frac{7}{4}.\frac{11}{21}+\frac{11}{21}.\frac{5}{4}=\frac{11}{21}.\left(\frac{7}{4}+\frac{5}{4}\right)\)=\(\frac{11}{21}.3=\frac{11}{7}\)
Thực hiện phép tính ( bằng cách hợp lí nếu có thể)
a) \(1\frac{4}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{7}.19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.33\frac{1}{3}\)
c) \(9.\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^3\) + \(\frac{1}{3}\)
d) \(15\frac{1}{4};\left(\frac{-5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{4}:\left(\frac{-5}{7}\right)\)
a)\(1\frac{4}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)
\(=\left(1\frac{4}{23}-\frac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{21}+\frac{16}{21}\right)+0,5\)
\(=1+1+0,5=2,5\)
b)\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot33\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\left(19\frac{1}{3}-33\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-14\right)=-6\)
c) \(9\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{3}=9\cdot\left(\frac{-1}{27}\right)+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=0\)
d) \(15\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)=-\frac{7}{5}:\left(15\frac{1}{4}-25\frac{1}{4}\right)=-\frac{7}{5}:\left(-10\right)=14\)
a) \(1\frac{4}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)
\(=\frac{27}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)
\(=\left(\frac{27}{23}-\frac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{21}+\frac{16}{21}\right)+0,5\)
\(=1+1+0,5\)
\(=2,5\)
b) \(\frac{3}{7}.19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.33\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\frac{58}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.\frac{100}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{58}{3}-\frac{100}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-14\right)\)
\(=-6\)
c) \(9.\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=9.\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=0\)
d) \(15\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{61}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)-\frac{101}{4}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{61}{4}-\frac{101}{4}\right):\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(-10\right):\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=14\)
^...^ ^_^
- Thực hiện phép tính ( hợp lí nếu có thể )
\(\left(5-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{7}\right):\left(24\frac{4}{21}-25\frac{8}{21}\right)\)
- Trả lời đúng mik tick cho nhá
\(\left(5-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{7}\right):\left(24-25+\frac{4}{21}-\frac{8}{21}\right)\)
\(\left(\frac{5.21-14+9}{21}\right):\left(\frac{-21-4}{21}\right)\)=\(\left(\frac{5.21-5}{21}\right).\left(\frac{21}{-25}\right)\)=\(\frac{5\left(21-1\right)}{\left(-5\right).5}=\frac{20}{-5}\)
=-4