Vì a,b,c,d>0 ta áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

`a/(2b)=b/(2c)=c/(2d)=d/(2a)=(a+b+c+d)/(2a+2b+2c+2d)=1/2`

`=>a/(2b)=1/2=>a=b`

Tương tự ta có:`b=c,c=d,d=a`

`=>a=b=c=d`

`=>A=(2011a-2010a)/(a+a)+(2011a-2010a)/(a+a)+(2011a-2010a)/(a+a)+(2011a-2010a)/(a+a)=1/2+1/2+1/2+1/2=2`

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{a}{2b}=\dfrac{b}{2c}=\dfrac{c}{2d}=\dfrac{d}{2a}=\dfrac{a+b+c+d}{2b+2c+2d+2a}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Do đó: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{2b}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{b}{2c}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{c}{2d}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{d}{2a}=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\b=c\\c=d\\d=a\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=d\)

Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2011a-2010b}{c+d}+\dfrac{2011b-2010c}{d+a}+\dfrac{2011c-2010d}{a+b}+\dfrac{2011d-2010a}{b+c}\)

\(=\dfrac{a}{2a}+\dfrac{a}{2a}+\dfrac{a}{2a}+\dfrac{a}{2a}=2\)

Đặt a/b=c/d=k

=>a=bk; c=dk

a: \(\dfrac{2a+b}{2a-b}=\dfrac{2bk+b}{2bk-b}=\dfrac{2k+1}{2k-1}\)

\(\dfrac{2c+d}{2c-d}=\dfrac{2dk+d}{2dk-d}=\dfrac{2k+1}{2k-1}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2a+b}{2a-b}=\dfrac{2c+d}{2c-d}\)

b: \(\dfrac{2a+b}{a-2b}=\dfrac{2bk+b}{bk-2b}=\dfrac{2k+1}{k-2}\)
\(\dfrac{2c+d}{c-2d}=\dfrac{2dk+d}{dk-2d}=\dfrac{2k+1}{k-2}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2a+b}{a-2b}=\dfrac{2c+d}{c-2d}\)

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+c+d}=1\left(\text{ vì a+b+c+d khác 0}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)

\(M=\frac{2a-b}{c+b}+\frac{2b-c}{a+d}+\frac{2c-d}{a+b}+\frac{2d-a}{b+c}=\frac{2a-a}{a+a}+\frac{2b-b}{b+b}+\frac{2c-c}{c+c}+\frac{2d-d}{d+d}=\frac{1}{2}.4=2\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d+a}=1\)

=> a = b = c = d

=> \(D=\frac{2a-a}{2a-a}+\frac{2a-a}{2a-a}+\frac{2a-a}{2a-a}+\frac{2a-a}{2a-a}\)

D = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4

\(\frac{a}{2b}=\frac{b}{2c}=\frac{c}{2d}=\frac{d}{2a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{2a+2b+2c+2d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{2\left(a+b+c+d\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow a=\frac{2b}{2}=b\)                       \(c=\frac{2d}{2}=d\)

\(b=\frac{2c}{2}=c\)                               \(d=\frac{2a}{2}=a\)

\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)

Ta có: \(A=\frac{2011a-2010b}{c+d}+\frac{2011b-2010c}{a+d}+\frac{2011c-2010d}{a+b}+\frac{2011d-2010a}{b+c}\)

\(=\frac{2011a-2010a}{2a}+\frac{2011a-2010a}{2a}+\frac{2011a-2010a}{2a}+\frac{2011a-2010a}{2a}\)

\(=\frac{4a}{2a}=2\)

A ₫ 2 day ban so yeoung cheing nhe. Cac ban kcho mik nha

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