1.
a) \(\frac{11}{2}-\frac{2}{3}:\left|2x+-\frac{3}{2}\right|=3\)
               \(-\frac{2}{3}:\left|2x+-\frac{3}{2}\right|=3-\frac{11}{2}\)
               \(-\frac{2}{3}:\left|2x+-\frac{3}{2}\right|=-\frac{5}{2}\)
                          \(\left|2x+-\frac{3}{2}\right|=-\frac{2}{3}:\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
                          \(\left|2x+-\frac{3}{2}\right|=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+-\frac{3}{2}\right|\in\text{{}\frac{4}{15};-\frac{4}{15}\)}
Nếu, \(2x+\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{4}{15}\)
                               \(2x=\frac{53}{30}\)
                                  \(x=\frac{53}{60}\)
Nếu, \(2x+\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)=-\frac{4}{15}\)
                               \(2x=\frac{37}{30}\)
                                  \(x=\frac{37}{60}\)
Vậy \(x\in\text{{}\frac{53}{60};\frac{37}{60}\)}
b) \(\left|\frac{2}{7}x-\frac{1}{5}\right|-\left|-x+\frac{4}{9}\right|=0\)
    \(\left|\frac{2}{7}x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\left|-x+\frac{4}{9}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{2}{7}x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\in\text{{}-x+\frac{4}{9};-\left(x+\frac{4}{9}\right)\)}
Nếu, \(\frac{2}{7}x-\frac{1}{5}=-x+\frac{4}{9}\)
                          \(x=\frac{203}{405}\)
Nếu, \(\frac{2}{7}x-\frac{1}{5}=-\left(-x+\frac{4}{9}\right)\)
         \(\frac{2}{7}x-\frac{1}{5}=x-\frac{4}{9}\)
            \(\frac{2}{7}x-x=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{4}{9}\)
                 \(-\frac{5}{7}x=-\frac{11}{45}\)
                           \(x=\frac{77}{225}\)
Vậy \(x\in\text{{}\frac{203}{405};\frac{77}{225}\)}

a)\(\frac{x+3}{x+5}=7\Leftrightarrow x+3=7\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=7x+35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=32\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{16}{3}\)

b)\(\frac{2x-1}{3x+5}=-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2x-1\right)=-2\left(3x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3=-6x-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{12}\)

c)\(\frac{x+1}{4}=\frac{9}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=36\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=6^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=6\\x+1=-6\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-7\end{cases}}}\)

d)\(\frac{6x-1}{2x+3}=\frac{3x}{x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=3x\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+12x-x-2=6x^2+9x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

e)\(\frac{x+1}{x-3}=\frac{x+5}{x-2}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+x-2=x^2+5x-3x-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{13}{3}\)

f)\(\frac{x+4}{x+5}=\frac{x+6}{x+7}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x+28=x^2+11x+30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}x + \left( { - \frac{1}{5}} \right) = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{1}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}} + \frac{3}{{15}}\\x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\end{array}\)                 

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 1}}{{15}}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}3,7 - x = \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = 3,7 - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x = \frac{{37}}{{10}} - \frac{7}{{10}}\\x=\frac{30}{10}\\x = 3\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = 3\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{3}{2} = 2,4\\x.\frac{3}{2} = \frac{{12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}:\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{12}}{5}.\frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{8}{5}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{8}{5}\)       

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}3,2:x =  - \frac{6}{{11}}\\\frac{{16}}{5}:x =  - \frac{6}{{11}}\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}:\left( { - \frac{6}{{11}}} \right)\\x = \frac{{16}}{5}.\frac{{ - 11}}{6}\\x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 88}}{{15}}\).

\(\frac{7^{x+2}+7^{x+1}+7^x}{57}=\frac{5^{2x}+5^{2x+1}+5^{2x+3}}{131}\)

<=>\(\frac{7^x\left(7^2+7+1\right)}{57}=\frac{5^{2x}.\left(1+5+5^3\right)}{131}\)

<=>\(\frac{7^x.57}{57}=\frac{5^{2x}.131}{131}\)

<=>\(7^x=5^{2x}\)<=>\(7^x=10^x\)<=>x=0

Vậy x=0

a) Ta có:

1/x+1/2x=3/2

2/2x+1/2x=3/2

3/2x=3/2

=>2x=2

=>x=1

Vậy x=1

#Học tốt

 o0oNguyễno0o bn giúp mk nha bài này khó wa

 Harry Potter05 giúp mk đc ko vậy bn!!!

 o0oNguyễno0o giúp mk nhanh ik nha

Gọi d là ƯCLN của 12n+1 và 30n+2

=> 12n+1 chia hết cho d. 30n+2 chia hết cho d

=> (12n+1) - (30n+2) chia hết cho d

=.> 5(12n+1) - 2(30n+2) chia hết cho d

=> 1 chia hết cho d

   Ta có d C Ư(1) = [-1;1]

Vây phân số \(\frac{12n+1}{30n+2}\)là phân số tối giản

Lộn bài rủi

d,

\(|x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\\ x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{7}{6}\\ x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e,

\(\frac{3}{4}-2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=\frac{3}{4}-2=\frac{-5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow |2x-\frac{2}{3}|=-\frac{5}{8}<0\) (vô lý vì trị tuyệt đối của 1 số luôn không âm)

Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.

f, 

\(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5+3x}{3}\Leftrightarrow 3(2x-1)=2(5+3x)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 6x-3=10+6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 13=0\) (vô lý)

Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.

a,

$0-|x+1|=5$

$|x+1|=0-5=-5<0$ (vô lý do trị tuyệt đối của một số luôn không âm)

Do đó không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn điều kiện đề.

b,

\(2-|\frac{3}{4}-x|=\frac{7}{12}\)

\(|\frac{3}{4}-x|=2-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{17}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{17}{12}\\ \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{-17}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-2}{3}\\ x=\frac{13}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, 

\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{4}\)

\(|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{8}\\ \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{29}{12}\\ x=\frac{-13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)