1: =3(y^2+x^2+2xy-z^2)

=3(x+y-z)(x+y+z)

2: =2(8x^3+27y^3)

=2(2x+3y)(4x^2-6xy+9y^2)

3: =(x-y)^2-25

=(x-y-5)(x-y+5)

áp dụng hằng đẳng thức 7 và 3 nha dễ dàng mà . bn tách hết cho về mũ 3 hoặc mũ 2 nha 

a, 3x²-18x+27=3(x²-6x+9)=3(x-3)²

b,16x³+54y³=2(2x+3y)(4x²-6xy+9y²)

\(2x^3y-2xy^3-4xy^2-2xy\)

\(=2xy.\left(x^2-y^2-2y-1\right)\)

\(=2xy.[x^2-\left(y^2+2y+1\right)]\)

\(=2xy.[x^2-\left(y+1\right)^2]\)

\(=2xy.\left(x+y+1\right).\left(x-y-1\right)\)

Vậy chọn đáp án A

chọn A

a, \(16x^3+54y^3=2\left(8x^3+27y^3\right)=2\left(2x+3y\right)\left(4x^2-12xy+9y^2\right)\)

b, \(5x^2\left(x-1\right)+10xy\left(x-1\right)-5y^2\left(1-x\right)\)

\(=\left(5x^2+10xy+5y^2\right)\left(x-1\right)=5\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\left(x-1\right)=5\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\)

bổ sung phần a hộ mình 

\(=2\left(2x+3y\right)\left(4x^2-12xy+9y^2\right)=2\left(2x+3y\right)\left(2x-3y\right)^2\)

a) \(16x^3+54y^3=2\left(8x^3+27y^3\right)=2\left(2x+3y\right)\left(4x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)\)

b) \(5x^2\left(x-1\right)+10xy\left(x-1\right)-5y^2\left(1-x\right)\)

\(=5x^2\left(x-1\right)+10xy\left(x-1\right)+5y^2\left(x-1\right)=\left(5x^2+10xy+5y^2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}x+\sqrt{5}y\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=-5x^2+15x+x-3=-5x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=\left(1-5x\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(16x-5x^2-3=-\left(5x^2-16x+3\right)=-\left[\left(5x^2-15x\right)-\left(x-3\right)\right]=-\left[5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\right]=-\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(5x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)\)