a) lim (n³ + 2n² – n + 1) = lim n³ (1 + ) = +∞

b) lim (-n² + 5n – 2) = lim n² ( -1 + ) = -∞

c) lim ( - n) = lim
= lim = lim = lim = .

d) lim ( + n) = lim ( + n) = lim n ( + 1) = +∞.

x tiến tới đâu zậy bạn?

\(\lim\limits\left(\sqrt{2n^2+3}-\sqrt{n^2+1}\right)=\lim\limits\frac{n^2-2}{\left(\sqrt{2n^2+3}+\sqrt{n^2+1}\right)}=\lim\limits\frac{n-\frac{2}{n}}{\sqrt{2+\frac{3}{n^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{n^2}}}=+\infty\)

\(\lim\limits\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}=\lim\limits\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)=+\infty\)

a) lim = = 2;

b) lim = = 0.

Thôi chắc khó mỗi cái phân tích tổng trên tử thôi nhỉ :v?

Xet \(S'=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4S'=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+3.4.5.4+...+4n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\)

\(4S'=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.\left(5-1\right)+3.4.5.\left(6-2\right)+...+4n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left[\left(n+3\right)-\left(n-1\right)\right]\)

\(4S'=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+3.4.5.6-2.3.4.5+...+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)-n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4S'=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)\Leftrightarrow S'=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)}{4}\)

Lai co \(n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)=n^3+3n^2+2n\) \(\Rightarrow S'=\left(1^3+2^3+...+n^3\right)+3.\left(1^2+2^2+...+n^2\right)+2\left(1+2+...+n\right)\)

Mat khac \(S''=1^2+2^2+...+n^2;S'''=1+2+3+...+n\)\(S'''=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\left(toan-lop-6\right)\)

Xet \(S''=1^2+2^2+...+n^2\)

\(S_1''=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+n\left(n+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow3S_1''=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+3n\left(n+1\right)\)

\(3S_1''=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...n\left(n+1\right)\left[\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-1\right)\right]\)

\(\Rightarrow3S''_1=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\Leftrightarrow S''_1=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{3}\)

lai co: \(S_1''=\left(1^2+2^2+...+n^2\right)+\left(1+2+...+n\right)=S''+S'''=S''+\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow S''=S_1''-\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow S=S'-S''-S'''=S'-3.\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{6}-2.\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}=\left[\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\right]^2\)

\(=lim\dfrac{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}{4\left(n^3+1\right)}=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{n^4}{n^3}}{\dfrac{4n^3}{n^3}}=\lim\limits\dfrac{n}{4}=+\infty\)

Ủa, sao ra dương vô cùng vậy ta, check lại rồi mà nhỉ, bạn xem lại đề bài coi.

Cái này là hoc247 làm sai đấy nhé, thay n=1 vô biểu thức tổng uát, 1(1+1)^2 /2 =2 nhưng 1^3 lại bằng 1 :v

Lời giải:

Bằng pp quy nạp toán học ta có đẳng thức quen thuộc: 

$1^3+2^3+...+n^3=\frac{n^2(n+1)^2}{4}$

Do đó:

\(\lim\limits\frac{1^3+2^3+...+n^3}{n^3+1}=\lim\limits\frac{n^2(n+1)^2}{4(n+1)(n^2-n+1)}=\lim\limits\frac{n^2(n+1)}{4(n^2-n+1)}=\lim\limits\frac{n+1}{4-\frac{4}{n}+\frac{4}{n^2}}=+\infty \)

Do đó không xác định được $a,b$

Tui nho bai nau tui lam r ma bro -.- Luot lai di

\(\lim\limits\dfrac{\sqrt{2\cdot4^n+1}-2^n}{\sqrt{2\cdot4^n+1}+2^n}\)

\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{2^n\cdot\sqrt{2+\dfrac{1}{4^n}}-2^n}{2^n\cdot\sqrt{2+\dfrac{1}{4^n}}+2^n}\)

\(=\lim\limits\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\dfrac{1}{4^n}}-1}{\sqrt{2+\dfrac{1}{4^n}}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}=\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{2}}{2-1}=3-2\sqrt{2}\)

=>a=3; b=-2

\(a^3+b^3=3^3+\left(-2\right)^3=27-8=19\)