\(a.\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}x=-0,3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{11}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{15}\)

\(b.\dfrac{4}{7}x-\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{1}{21}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{50}{21}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{6}\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`2+(x+3)=7`

`\Rightarrow x+3=7-2`

`\Rightarrow x+3=5`

`\Rightarrow x=5-3`

`\Rightarrow x=2`

`5+(3+x)=10`

`\Rightarrow 3+x=10-5`

`\Rightarrow 3+x=5`

`\Rightarrow x=5-3`

`\Rightarrow x=2`

`(4+x)+1=7`

`\Rightarrow 4+x=7-1`

`\Rightarrow 4+x=6`

`\Rightarrow x=6-4`

`\Rightarrow x=2`

`(x+5)+3=9`

`\Rightarrow x+5=9-3`

`\Rightarrow x+5=6`

`\Rightarrow x=6-5`

`\Rightarrow x=1`

`(x-1)-4=7`

`\Rightarrow x-1=7+4`

`\Rightarrow x-1=11`

`\Rightarrow x=11+1`

`\Rightarrow x=12`

`4-(6-x)=1`

`\Rightarrow 6-x=4-1`

`\Rightarrow 6-x=3`

`\Rightarrow x=6-3`

`\Rightarrow x=3`

\(2+\left(x+3\right)=7\)

\(\Rightarrow2+x+3=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x+5=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(5+\left(3+x\right)=10\)

\(\Rightarrow5+3+x=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x+8=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(\left(4+x\right)+1=7\)

\(\Rightarrow4+x+1=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x+5=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(\left(x+5\right)+3=9\)

\(=x+5+3=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x+8=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

\(\left(x-1\right)-4=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1-4=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x-5=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=12\)

\(4-\left(6-x\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow4-6-x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow-2-x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)

(x-1/2).5/3=7/4-1/2

(x-1/2).5/3=5/4

x-1/2=5/4:5/3

x=3/4+1/2

x=5/4

(x-4/3).7/4=5-7/6

(x+4/3).7/4=23/6

x+4/3=23/6:7/4

x+4/3=46/21

x=46/21-4/3

x=6/7

1) 2(x + 5) + 3(x + 7) = 41
2x + 10 + 3x + 21 = 41
5x + 31 = 41
5x = 10
x = 2
6) 7(x - 1) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 10
7x - 7 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 10
2x + 8 = 11x - 10
-9x = -18
x = 2

2) 5(x + 6) + 2(x - 3) = 38
5x + 30 + 2x - 6 = 38
7x + 24 = 38
7x = 14
x = 2

7) 4(2 + x) + 3(x - 2) = 12
8 + 4x + 3x - 6 = 12
7x + 2 = 12
7x = 10
x = 10/7

3) 7(5 + x) + 2(x - 10) = 15
35 + 7x + 2x - 20 = 15
9x + 15 = 15
9x = 0
x = 0

8) 5(2 + x) + 4(3 - x) = 10x - 15
10 + 5x + 12 - 4x = 10x - 15
x + 22 = 10x - 15
9x = 37
x = 37/9

4) 3(x + 4) + (8 - 2x) = 22
3x + 12 + 8 - 2x = 22
x + 20 = 22
x = 2

9) 7(x - 2) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 6
7x - 14 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 6
2x + 1 = 11x - 6
-9x = -7
x = 7/9

5) 4(x + 5) + 3(7 - x) = 49
4x + 20 + 21 - 3x = 49
x + 41 = 49
x = 8

10) 5(3 - x) + 5(x + 4) = 6 + 4x
15 - 5x + 5x + 20 = 6 + 4x
35 = 6 + 4x
4x = 29
x = 29/4

1) 2(x + 5) + 3(x + 7) = 41

2x + 10 + 3x + 21 = 41

5x + 31 = 41

5x = 41 - 31

5x = 10

x = 10 : 5

x = 2

2) 5(x + 6) + 2(x - 3) = 38

5x + 30 + 2x - 6 = 38

7x + 24 = 38

7x = 38 - 24

7x = 14

x = 14 : 7

x = 2

3) 7(5 + x) + 2(x - 10) = 15

35 + 7x + 2x - 20 = 15

9x + 15 = 15

9x = 15 - 15

9x = 0

x = 0

4) 3(x + 4) + (8 - 2x) = 22

3x + 12 + 8 - 2x = 22

x + 20 = 22

x = 22 - 20

x = 2

5) 4(x + 5) + 3(7 - x) = 49

4x + 20 + 21 - 3x = 49

x + 41 = 49

x = 49 - 41

x = 8

6) 7(x - 1) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 10

7x - 7 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 10

2x - 11x + 8 = -10

-9x = -10 - 8

-9x = -18

x = -18 : (-9)

x = 2

7) 4(2 + x) + 3(x - 2) = 12

8 + 4x + 3x - 6 = 12

7x + 2 = 12

7x = 12 - 2

7x = 10

x = 10/7

8) 5(2 + x) + 4(3 - x) = 10x - 15

10 + 5x + 12 - 4x = 10x - 15

10x - 15 = x + 22

10x - x = 22 + 15

9x = 37

x = 37/9

9) 7(x - 2) + 5(3 - x) = 11x - 6

7x - 14 + 15 - 5x = 11x - 6

11x - 6 = 2x + 1

11x - 2x = 1 + 6

9x = 7

x = 7/9

10) 5(3 - x) + 5(x + 4) = 6 + 4x

15 - 5x + 5x + 20 = 6 + 4x

6 + 4x = 35

4x = 35 - 6

4x = 29

x = 29/4

Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{8}{15}\times\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{41}{180}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\div\dfrac{4}{5}\div\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{7}\)

c) \(\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times1\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

Bài 2:

a) \(2\times\left(x-1\right)=4026\)

\(\left(x-1\right)=4026\div2\)

\(x-1=2013\)

\(x=2014\)

Vậy: \(x=2014\)

b) \(x\times3,7+6,3\times x=320\)

\(x\times\left(3,7+6,3\right)=320\)

\(x\times10=320\)

\(x=320\div10\)

\(x=32\)

Vậy: \(x=32\)

c) \(0,25\times3< 3< 1,02\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,75< 3< 1,02\) ( S )

=> \(0,75< 1,02< 3\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{5}{3}x\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{3}{30}=\dfrac{1}{10}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}=2\)

=>x-1=2 hoặc x-1=-2

=>x=3 hoặc x=-1

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|=\left|x-\dfrac{7}{3}\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{7}{3}-x\)

=>2x=44/15

hay x=22/15

a) 4/7 x X = 1/5 + 2/3 

=> 4/7 x X =  3/15  + 10/15 

=> 4/7 x X = 13/15

=> X = 13/15 : 4/7 

=> X = 13/15 x 4/7 = 52/105

a ) 4 / 7 x X = 1 / 5 + 2 / 3

= > 4 / 7 x X = 3 / 1 5 + 1 0 / 1 5

= > 4 / 7 x X = 1 3 / 1 5

= > X = 1 3 / 1 5 : 4 / 7

= > X = 1 3 / 1 5 x 4 / 7

= 5 2 / 1 0 5 

nhầm kết luận là x= 13/15 : 4/7 => x=13/15 x 7/4 => x= 91/60

a) x × 7/9 = 2/3 + 2 1/2

x × 7/9 = 2/3 + 5/2

x × 7/9 = 19/6

x = 19/6 : 7/9

x = 57/14

b) 5/7 + x : 9/4 = 4/3

x : 9/4 = 4/3 - 5/7

x : 9/4 = 13/21

x = 13/21 × 9/4

x = 39/28

Một tốp thợ có 120 người dự địnhnlamf trong 50 ngày . Khi bắt đầu làm có một số người đến làm thêm nên làm xong công việc đó trong 30 ngày . Hỏi có bao nhiêu người đến thêm?