Bài 1 : 

a, \(\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2+2\left(x^2-9\right)\)

\(=x^2+6x+9+x^2-6x+9+2x^2-18\)

\(=4x^2\)

b, \(\left(4x-1\right)^3-\left(4x-3\right)\left(16x^2+3\right)\)

\(=64x^3-32x^2+4x-16x^2+8x-1-64x^3-12x+48x^2+9=8\)

Bài 2 : 

a, \(16x-8xy+xy^2=x\left(16-8y+y^2\right)=x\left(4-y\right)^2\)

b, \(3\left(3-x\right)-2x\left(x-3\right)=3\left(3-x\right)+2x\left(3-x\right)=\left(3+2x\right)\left(3-x\right)\)

c, \(3x^2+4x-4=3x^2+6x-2x-4=\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)

Rút gọn biểu thức

a) ( x + 3 )²  + ( x - 3 )² + 2( x² - 9 )

= x³ + 6x + 9 + x² - 6x + 9 + 2x² - 18

= 4x²

b) ( 4x - 1 )³ - ( 4x - 3 )( 16x² + 3 )

= 64x³ - 48x² + 12x - 1 - ( 64x³ - 48x² + 12x - 9 )

= 64x³ - 48x² + 12x - 1 - 64x³ + 48x² - 12x + 9

= 8

PTĐTTNT

a) 16x - 8xy + xy²

= x( 16 - 8y + y² )

= x( 4 - y )²

b) 3( 3 - x ) ± 2x( x - 3 ) < không biết thay dấu gì (: >

= 3( 3 - x ) \(\mp\)2x( 3 - x )

= ( 3 - x )( 3 \(\mp\)2x ) 

c) 3x² + 4x - 4

= 3x² + 6x - 2x - 4

= 3x( x + 2 ) - 2( x + 2 )

= ( x + 2 )( 3x - 2 )

Tìm x

a) ( 3x - 2 )( 3x + 4 ) - ( 2 - 3x )² = 6

<=> ( 3x - 2 )( 3x + 4 ) - ( 3x - 2 )² = 6

<=> ( 3x - 2 )( 3x + 4 - 3x + 2 ) = 6

<=> ( 3x - 2 ).6 = 6

<=> 3x - 2 = 1

<=> x = 1

b) 2( x - 3 ) - ( x - 3 )( 3x - 2 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 3 )( 2 - 3x + 2 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 3 )( 4 - 3x ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\4-3x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)

c) ( x - 1 )( x + 2 ) - x( x - 2 ) = -5

<=> x² + x - 2 - x² + 2x = -5

<=> 3x - 2 = -5

<=> 3x = -3

<=> x = -1

Bài 2: 

3x + 2(5 - x) = 0

<=> 3x + 10 - 2x = 0

<=> x + 10 = 0

<=> x = 0 - 10

<=> x = -10

=> x = -10

Bài 3: 

6(3q + 4q) - 8(5p - q) + (p - q)

= 6.3p + 6.4q - 8.5p - (-8).q + p - q

= 18p + 24q - 40p + 8q + p - q

= (18p - 40p + p) + (24q + 8q - q)

= -21p + 31q

Bài 4: 

5x(4x² - 2x + 1) - 2x(10x² - 5x - 2)

= 5x.4x² + 5x.(-2x) + 5x.1 - 2x.10x² + (-2x).(-5x) + (-2x).(-2)

= 20x³ - 10x² + 5x - 20x³ + 10x² + 4x

= (20x² - 20x²) + (-10x² + 10x²) + (5x + 4x)

= 0 + 0 + 9x

= 9x (1)

Thay x = -15 vào (1), ta có:

9.(-15) = -135

Vậy: Giá trị biểu thức sau khi rút gọn với x = -15 là: -135

6) c) x³ - x² + x = 1

<=> x³ - x² + x - 1 = 0

<=> (x³ - x²) + (x - 1) = 0

<=> x² (x - 1) + (x - 1) = 0

<=> (x - 1) (x² + 1) = 0

=> x - 1 = 0 hoặc x² + 1 = 0

* x - 1 = 0 => x = 1

* x² + 1 = 0 => x² = -1 => x = -1

Vậy x = 1 hoặc x = -1

Bài 5: 

a) Đặt   \(A=\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow8A=3^{32}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{32}-1}{8}\)

b) (7x+6)² + (5-6x)² - (10-12x)(7x+6)

=(7x+6)² + (5-6x)² - 2(5-6x)(7x+6)

\(=\left(7x+6-5+6x\right)^2\)

\(=\left(13x+1\right)^2\)

\(2\left(a^2+b^2+ab-b-ac\right)+\left(c^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2ab-2b-2ac+c^2+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)+\left(a^2-2ab+c^2\right)+\left(b^2-2b+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2+\left(b-1\right)^2=0\)

Ta có: \(VT\ge0\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=0\\a-c=0\\b-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=-1\\b=1\\c=-1\end{cases}}\)

ko có biết

Bài 1:

  a) (3x-2).(4x+5)-6x.(2x-1) = 12x^2 +15x - 8x -10 - 12x^2 + 6x = 13x - 10

b) (2x-5)^2 - 4.(x+3).(x-3) = 4x^2 - 20x + 25 - 4x^2 + 12x -12x + 36 = -20x + 61

Bài 2:

a)(2x-1)^2-(x+3)^2 = 0

   <=> (2x-1-x-3).(2x-1+x+3) =0

   <=>(x-4).(3x+2) = 0

<=> x-4 = 0 hoặc 3x+2=0 

              *x-4=0    =>   x=4

              *3x+2 = 0     => 3x=-2   => x=-2/3

b)x^2(x-3)+12-4x=0       <=>     x^2(x-3) - 4(x-3) =0     <=>       (x-3).(x-2)(x+2)   <=> x-3=0 hoặc x-2=0  hoặc x+2 =0

                                                                                        *x-3=0  => x=3

                                                                                        *x-2=0    =>x=2

                                                                                        *x+2=0   =>x=-2

c)  6x^3 -24x =0  <=> 6x(x^2 -4)=0    <=> 6x(x-2)(x+2)=0    <=>  x=0 hoặc x-2 =0 hoặc x+2=0  <=> x=0 hoặc x=2  hoặc x=-2

chú m lộn cak

Bài 1.

a)

\((x-2)(2x-1)-(2x-3)(x-1)-2\\=2x^2-x-4x+2-(2x^2-2x-3x+3)-2\\=2x^2-5x+2-(2x^2-5x+3)-2\\=2x^2-5x+2-2x^2+5x-3-2\\=(2x^2-2x^2)+(-5x+5x)+(2-3-2)\\=-3\)

b)

\(x(x+3y+1)-2y(x-1)-(y+x+1)x\\=x^2+3xy+x-2xy+2y-xy-x^2-x\\=(x^2-x^2)+(3xy-2xy-xy)+(x-x)+2y\\=2y\)

Bài 2.

a)

\((14x^3+12x^2-14x):2x=(x+2)(3x-4)\\\Leftrightarrow 14x^3:2x+12x^2:2x-14x:2x=3x^2-4x+6x-8\\ \Leftrightarrow 7x^2+6x-7=3x^2+2x-8\\\Leftrightarrow (7x^2-3x^2)+(6x-2x)+(-7+8)=0\\\Leftrightarrow 4x^2+4x+1=0\\\Leftrightarrow (2x)^2+2\cdot 2x\cdot 1+1^2=0\\\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)^2=0\\\Leftrightarrow 2x+1=0\\\Leftrightarrow 2x=-1\\\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}2\)

b)

\((4x-5)(6x+1)-(8x+3)(3x-4)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2+4x-30x-5-(24x^2-32x+9x-12)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2-26x-5-(24x^2-23x-12)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2-26x-5-24x^2+23x+12=15\\\Leftrightarrow -3x+7=15\\\Leftrightarrow -3x=8\\\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-8}3\\Toru\)

Bài 1 và 2 dễ rồi bạn tự làm được 

Bài 3 : 

\(a)\) Ta có : 

\(\left|2x+3\right|\ge0\)

Mà \(\left|2x+3\right|=x+2\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x\ge-2\)

Trường hợp 1 : 

\(2x+3=x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x-x=2-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-1\) ( thoã mãn ) 

Trường hợp 2 : 

\(2x+3=-x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x+x=-2-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{-5}{3}\) ( thoã mãn ) 

Vậy \(x=-1\) hoặc \(x=\frac{-5}{3}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~