a+b+c) PTHH: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)

Ta có: \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{6,5}{65}=0,1\left(mol\right)=n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{H_2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{ZnCl_2}=0,1\cdot136=13,6\left(g\right)\\V_{H_2}=0,1\cdot22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) PTHH: \(CuO+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Cu+H_2O\)

Theo PTHH: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Cu}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Cu}=0,1\cdot64=6,4\left(g\right)\)

a, PT: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

b, Ta có: \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{6,5}{65}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{H_2}=n_{Zn}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{H_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

c, Ta có: \(m_{ZnCl_2}=0,1.136=13,6\left(g\right)\)

d, PT: \(CuO+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Cu+H_2O\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Cu}=n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Cu}=0,1.64=6,4\left(g\right)\)

Bạn tham khảo nhé!

$PTHH:Zn+2HCl\to ZnCl_2+H_2\uparrow$

$n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2(mol)$

Theo PT: $n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{H_2}=0,2(mol);n_{HCl}=0,4(mol)$

$a)m_{axit}=m_{HCl}=n.M=0,4.36,5=14,6(g)$

$b)m_{ZnCl_2}=n.M=0,2.136=27,2(g)$

$c)V_{H_2(đktc)}=n.22,4=0,2.22,4=4,48(lít)$

Số mol kẽm là : 

\(n=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH : Zn + 2HCL -> ZnCl₂ + H₂

1 2 1 1 

0,2 mol -> 0,4 mol 0,2 mol 0,2 mol 

a, Khối lượng HCL là : 

\(m=n.M=0,4.35,5=14,2\left(g\right)\)

b, Khối lượng ZnCL₂ là : 

\(m=n.M=0,1.136=13,6\left(g\right)\)

c, Thể tích H₂ là : V = n . 22,4 = \(0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

a, \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{19,5}{65}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

Theo PT: \(n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{Zn}=0,3\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{ZnCl_2}=0,3.136=40,8\left(g\right)\)

b, \(n_{H_2}=n_{Zn}=0,3\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,3.22,4=6,72\left(l\right)\)

a)\(PTHH:Mg+2HCl\xrightarrow[]{}MgCl_2+H_2\)

b) Số mol của magie là:

\(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{m_{Mg}}{M_{Mg}}=\dfrac{3,6}{24}=0,15mol\)

\(PTHH:Mg+2HCl\xrightarrow[]{}MgCl_2+H_2\)

tỉ lệ       :1          2           1               1      mol

số mol  :0,15     0,3        0,15          0,15 mol

Thể tích khí hiđro là:

\(V_{H_2}=n_{H_2}.22,4=0,15.22,4=3,36\left(l\right)\)

c) Khối lượng muối tạo thành là:

\(m_{MgCl_2}=n_{MgCl_2}.M_{MgCl_2}=0,15.95=14,25\left(g\right)\)

d) Khối lượng axit đã dùng là:

\(m_{HCl}=n_{HCl}.M_{HCl}=0,3.36,5=10,95\left(g\right)\)

Bạn ơi ko đang câu hỏi linh tinh

a) Ta có PTHH:

\(Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4+H_2\)

b) Số mol của Zn là:

\(n=\frac{m}{M}=\frac{6,5}{65}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PTHH, ta có: 

\(n_{H_2}=n_{Zn}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

Thể tích khí thoát ra ở đktc là:

\(V=n.22,4=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

`HCl+ Zn → H_2 +ZnCl_2`

`0,65..0,65...0,65...0,65`

\(a)\ Zn + 2HCl \to ZnCl_2 + H_2\)

\(b)\ n_{ZnCl_2} = n_{Zn} = \dfrac{0,65}{65} = 0,01(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{ZnCl_2} = 136.0,01 = 1,36(gam)\)

\(c)\ n_{H_2} = n_{Zn} = 0,01(mol)\\ \Rightarrow V_{H_2} = 0,01.22,4 = 0,224(lít)\)

PTHH: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)

Ta có: \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{0,65}{65}=0,01\left(mol\right)=n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{H_2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{ZnCl_2}=0,01\cdot136=1,36\left(g\right)\\V_{H_2}=0,01\cdot22,4=0,224\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

1. \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

2. \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{H_2}=n_{Zn}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{ZnCl_2}=0,2.136=27,2\left(g\right)\)

3. Ta có: \(n_{Fe_3O_4}=\dfrac{23,2}{232}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(Fe_3O_4+4H_2\underrightarrow{^{t^o}}3Fe+4H_2O\)

Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,1}{1}>\dfrac{0,2}{4}\), ta được Fe₃O₄ dư.

Theo PT: \(n_{Fe_3O_4\left(pư\right)}=\dfrac{1}{4}n_{H_2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow n_{Fe_3O_4\left(dư\right)}=0,1-0,05=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{Fe_3O_4\left(dư\right)}=0,05.232=11,6\left(g\right)\)

1. \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

2. \(n_{zn}=\dfrac{m_{Zn}}{M_{Zn}}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PTHH: \(n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{Zn}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{ZnCl_2}=n_{ZnCl_2}.M_{ZnCl_2}=0,2.136=27,2\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{H_2}=n_{Zn}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

3. \(2H_2+Fe_3O_4\rightarrow3Fe+2H_2O\)

2 mol------1 mol------3 mol--2 mol

\(n_{Fe_3O_4}=\dfrac{m_{Fe_3O_4}}{M_{Fe_3O_4}}=\dfrac{23,2}{232}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\dfrac{n_{Fe_3O_4}}{1}=\dfrac{0,1}{1}\)

\(\dfrac{n_{H_2}}{2}=\dfrac{0,2}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{n_{Fe_3O_4}}{1}=\dfrac{n_{H_2}}{2}\)

Vậy không có chất nào dư cả

Zn+2HCl->Zncl2+H2

0,4----0,8----0,4----0,4

n Zn=0,4 mol

VH2=0,4.22,4=8,96l

m ZnCl2=0,4.136=54,4g

2H2+O2-to>2H2O

0,4------0,2----0,4

n O2=0,2 mol

=>pứ hết 

=>m H2O=0,4.18=7,2g

a.b.\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{26}{65}=0,4mol\)

\(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

0,4                      0,4       0,4       ( mol )

\(m_{ZnCl_2}=0,4.136=54,4g\)

\(V_{H_2}=0,4.22,4=8,96l\)

c.\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2mol\)

\(2H_2+O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2H_2O\)

0,4   = 0,2                       ( mol )

0,4        0,2            0,4        ( mol )

\(m_{H_2O}=0,4.18=7,2g\)

a) 

Zn  +  2HCl  →  ZnCl₂   +  H₂ 

b) nZn = \(\dfrac{3,5}{65}\)=\(\dfrac{7}{130}\) mol 

Theo tỉ lệ phản ứng => nH₂ = nZn= \(\dfrac{7}{130}\)mol

<=> V H₂ = \(\dfrac{7}{130}\).22,4 = 1,206 lít

c) nZnCl₂ = nZn => mZnCl₂ = \(\dfrac{7}{130}\).136= 7,32 gam