Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
a/ \(10x\left(x-y\right)-6y\left(y-x\right)\)
b/ \(14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^3y^2\)
c/ \(x^2-4+\left(x-2\right)^2\)
d/ \(\left(x+1\right)^2-25\)
e/ \(x^2-4y^2-2x+4y\)
f/ \(x^2-25-2xy+y^2\)
g/ \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)
h/ \(x^3-4x^2-12x+27\)
i/ \(x^2+5x-6\)
m/ \(6x^2-7x+2\)
n/ \(4x^4+81\)
\(a.10x\left(x-y\right)-6y\left(y-x\right)\\ =10x\left(x-y\right)+6y\left(x-y\right)\\ =\left(10x-6y\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ =2\left(5x-3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(b.14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^3y^2\\ =7xy\left(x-y+xy\right)\)
\(c.x^2-4+\left(x-2\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+x-2\right)\\ =2x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(d.\left(x+1\right)^2-25\\ =\left(x+1-5\right)\left(x+1+5\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
1.Rút gọn
a) ( x - 3 ) . ( x + 2) - (2x^3 - 2x^2 - 10x ) : 2x
b) B= ( - 4x^3y^y^2+ x^3y^4 ) : 2xy^2 - xy . ( 2x - xy )
a)=(x^2-x-6)-(x^2-x-5)
=x^2-x-6-x^2+x+5
=-1
b)đề bài kì cục
a) 5x-5y+ax-ay b) ax+ay+bx+by c) x2+x+ax+a
d) x2y+xy2+xy2-3x-3y e) x2y+xy-x-1 f) x2+2x-2x-4
g) x2+6x-y2+9 h) x2-y2+10x+25 i) x2-8x-24y2+16
\(a,=5\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)=\left(5+a\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,=a\left(x+y\right)+b\left(x+y\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ c,=x\left(x+1\right)+a\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+a\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ d,Sửa:x^2y+xy^2-3x-3y=xy\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ e,=xy\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=\left(xy-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ f,=x^2-4=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ g,=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\\ h,=\left(x+5\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\\ i,=\left(x-4\right)^2-24y^2=\left(x-2\sqrt{6}y-4\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{6}y+4\right)\)
Câu 16. Thực hiện phép tính: (3 - x)(3 + x) + (x - 5) ^ 2 . Kết quả bằng: D. 34 - 10x .28 - 10x B. 2x ^ 2 - 10x + 25 A. 34 + 10x
\(\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)+\left(x-5\right)^2\\ =9-x^2+x^2-10x+25\\ =34-10x\)
làm tính trừ \(\dfrac{5x+y}{xy-5x^2}\)-\(\dfrac{35x^2+8xy+y^2}{xy^225x^3}\)
thực hiện phép tính \(\dfrac{x^3+6x^2-25}{x^3+3x^2-10x}\)-\(\dfrac{x+5}{2x-x^2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^3+6x^2-25}{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+6x^2-25+x^2+10x+25}{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^3+7x^2+10x}{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}\)
a) A= 5x( 4x² - 2x + 1) - 2x(10x² - 5x - 2) với x= 15
b) B= 5x(x-4y) - 4y( y - 5x ) với x=-1/5; y= -(1/2)
c) C= 6xy ( xy - y² ) - 8x² ( x - y²) - 5y² ( x² - xy) với x= 1/2; y=2
Lời giải:
a.
$A=20x^3-10x^2+5x-(20x^3-10x^2-4x)$
$=9x=9.15=135$
b.
$B=(5x^2-20xy)-(4y^2-20xy)=5x^2-4y^2$
$=5(\frac{-1}{5})^2-4(\frac{-1}{2})^2=\frac{-4}{5}$
c.
$C=(6x^2y^2-6xy^3)-(8x^3-8x^2y^2)-(5x^2y^2-5xy^3)$
$=-8x^3+9x^2y^2-xy^3$
$=(-2x)^3+(3xy)^2-xy^3$
$=(-2.\frac{1}{2})^3+(3.\frac{1}{2}.2)^2-\frac{1}{2}.2^3$
$=(-1)^3+3^2-4=4$
Tim x : (x^4+2x^3+10x+25) : (x^2 + 5)=3
tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức P=x^2 + xy + y^2 - 3x -3y+16
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1, 4x^2-25(2x+7)(5x-2)
2, 3(x+4)-x^2-4x
3, 5x^2-5y^2-10x+10y
4, x^2-xy+x-y
5, ax-bx -a^2+2ab-b^2
\(1)4x^2-25+\left(2x+7\right).\left(5.2x\right)\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-5^2-\left(2x+7\right).\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(2x.5\right)\left(2x+5\right).\left(2x+7\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-2x+7\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-5\right).12\)
\(2)3x+4-x^2-4x\)
\(=3(x+4)-\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(3)5x^2-2y^2-10x+10y\)
\(=5\left(x^2-y^2\right)-10\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)[5(x+y)-10]\)
Còn lại bn lm nốt nha!
Tim x : (x^4+2x^3+10x+25) : (x^2 + 5)=3
tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức P=x^2 + xy + y^2 - 3x -3y+16