xyz=x+y-z=2z+y-2x=3
Tìm x,y,z
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cho x,y,z thỏa mãn xyz=1. tìm GTNN của \(T=\dfrac{xy}{z^2x+z^2y}+\dfrac{yz}{x^2y+x^2z}+\dfrac{zx}{y^2x+y^2z}\)
\(T=\dfrac{\left(xy\right)^2}{zx+zy}+\dfrac{\left(yz\right)^2}{xy+xz}+\dfrac{\left(zx\right)^2}{yx+yz}\ge\dfrac{xy+yz+zx}{2}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt[3]{\left(xyz\right)^2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
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A=(x+y)*(y+z)*(x+z)-2x-2y-2z với xyz=4 và x+y+z=0
Cho xy+yz+xz=2xyz (x,y,z>0). Tìm Max P= \(\sqrt{\frac{x}{2y^2z^2+xyz}}+\sqrt{\frac{y}{2z^2x^2+xyz}}+\sqrt{\frac{z}{2x^2y^2+xyz}}\)
Cho xy+yz+zx=2xyz ; x,y,z>0 Tìm max \(A=\sqrt{\frac{x}{2y^2z^2+xyz}}+\sqrt{\frac{y}{2x^2z^2+xyz}}+\sqrt{\frac{z}{2x^2y^2+xyz}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\frac{x}{2y^2z^2+xyz}}+\sqrt{\frac{y}{2x^2z^2+xyz}}+\sqrt{\frac{z}{2x^2y^2+xyz}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{2xyz.yz+xz.xy}}+\sqrt{\frac{y^2}{2xyz.xz+xy.yz}}+\sqrt{\frac{z^2}{2xyz.xy+xz.yz}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{yz\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+xz.xy}}+\sqrt{\frac{y^2}{xz\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+xy.yz}}+\sqrt{\frac{z^2}{xy\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+xz.yz}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{\left(yz+xy\right)\left(yz+xz\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{y^2}{\left(xz+xy\right)\left(xz+yz\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{z^2}{\left(xy+yz\right)\left(xy+xz\right)}}\)
Áp dụng bđt \(\sqrt{ab}\le\frac{a+b}{2}\) ta có:
\(2A\le\frac{x}{yz+xy}+\frac{x}{yz+xz}+\frac{y}{xz+xy}+\frac{y}{xz+yz}+\frac{z}{xy+yz}+\frac{z}{xy+xz}\)
\(=\frac{x+z}{yz+xy}+\frac{x+y}{yz+xz}+\frac{y+z}{xz+xy}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\)
Mà: \(xy+yz+xz=2xyz\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2A\le2\Rightarrow A\le1."="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\frac{3}{2}\)
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Cho x,y,z dương thoả xyz=1.chứng minh x^2y^2/(2x^2+y^2+3x^2y^2) + y^2z^2/(2y^2+z^2+3y^2z^2) + z^2x^2/2z^2+x^2+3z^2x^2 <= 1/2
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Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x^2}=a\\\frac{1}{y^2}=b\\\frac{1}{z^2}=c\end{cases}}\Rightarrow abc=1\) và ta cần chứng minh
\(\frac{1}{2a+b+3}+\frac{1}{2b+c+3}+\frac{1}{2c+a+3}\le\frac{1}{2}\left(1\right)\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(2a+b+3=\left(a+b\right)+\left(a+1\right)+2\ge2\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{a}+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2a+b+3}\le\frac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{a}+1}\)
Tương tự cho 2 BĐT còn lại ta cũng có:
\(\frac{1}{2b+c+3}\le\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{b}+1};\frac{1}{2c+a+3}\le\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{ac}+\sqrt{c}+1}\)
Cộng theo vế 3 BĐT trên ta có:
\(VT_{\left(1\right)}\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{a}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{bc}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{c}+\sqrt{ac}+1}\right)\le\frac{1}{2}=VP_{\left(2\right)}\left(abc=1\right)\)
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t nghĩ ôg có chút nhầm lẫn , phải là sigma (1/2b+a+3) </ 1/2
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1). x2y2(y-x)+y2z2(z-y)-z2x2(z-x)
2)xyz-(xy+yz+xz)+(x+y+z)-1
3)yz(y+z)+xz(z-x)-xy(x+y)
4)2a2b+4ab2-a2c+ac2-4b2c+2bc2-4abc
5)y(x-2z)2+8xyz+x(y-2z)2-2z(x+y)2
6)8x3(y+z)-y3(z+2x)-z3(2x-y)
7) (x2+y2)3+(z2-x2)3-(y2+z2)3
1). x2y2(y-x)+y2z2(z-y)-z2x2(z-x)
2)xyz-(xy+yz+xz)+(x+y+z)-1
3)yz(y+z)+xz(z-x)-xy(x+y)
4)2a2b+4ab2-a2c+ac2-4b2c+2bc2-4abc
5)y(x-2z)2+8xyz+x(y-2z)2-2z(x+y)2
6)8x3(y+z)-y3(z+2x)-z3(2x-y)
7) (x2+y2)3+(z2-x2)3-(y2+z2)3
bn gõ bài trong công thức trực quan ik, khó nhìn lắm, ko làm đc
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1) \(x^2y^2\left(y-x\right)+y^2z^2\left(z-y\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=x^2y^3-x^3y^2+y^2z^3-y^3z^2-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=\left(y^2z^3-x^3y^2\right)-\left(y^3z^2-x^2y^3\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=y^2\left(z^3-x^3\right)-y^3\left(z^2-x^2\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=y^2\left(z-x\right)\left(z^2+zx+x^2\right)-y^3\left(z-x\right)\left(z+x\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left[y^2\left(z^2+zx+x^2\right)-y^3\left(z+x\right)-z^2x^2\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left[\left(y^2z^2+xy^2z+x^2y^2\right)-\left(y^3z+xy^3\right)-z^2x^2\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(y^2z^2+xy^2z+x^2y^2-y^3z-xy^3-z^2x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left[\left(y^2z^2-y^3z\right)-\left(x^2z^2-x^2y^2\right)+\left(xy^2z-xy^3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left[y^2z\left(z-y\right)-x^2\left(z^2-y^2\right)+xy^2\left(z-y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left[y^2z\left(z-y\right)-x^2\left(z-y\right)\left(z+y\right)+xy^2\left(z-y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\left[y^2z-x^2\left(z+y\right)+xy^2\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\left(y^2z-x^2z-x^2y+xy^2\right)\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\left[\left(y^2z-x^2z\right)-\left(x^2y-xy^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\left[z\left(y^2-x^2\right)-xy\left(x-y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\left[z\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)+xy\left(y-x\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\left(y-x\right)\left[z\left(y+x\right)+xy\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\left(y-x\right)\left(yz+xz+xy\right)\)
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2) \(xyz-\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+\left(x+y+z\right)-1\)
\(=xyz-xy-yz-xz+x+y+z-1\)
\(=\left(xyz-xy\right)-\left(yz-y\right)-\left(xz-x\right)+\left(z-1\right)\)
\(=xy\left(z-1\right)-y\left(z-1\right)-x\left(z-1\right)+\left(z-1\right)\)
\(=\left(z-1\right)\left(xy-y-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(z-1\right)\left[\left(xy-y\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-1\right)\left[y\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)\)
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Cho x y z là các số dương thỏa mãn xyz=1
Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất A=x³+y³+z³+2x/(y+ z)+2y/(x+z)+2z/(x+y)
A=x^3 +y^3 +z^3+ 2(x/y+z +y/z+x +z/x+y) \(\ge x^3+y^3+z^3+2.\frac{3}{2}\) (bạn vào tìm BĐT nesbit là sẽ cm cái đằng sau >= 3/2)
Áp dụng cô si \(x^3+y^3+z^3\ge3xyz=3\)
===> A\(\ge3+3=6\) khi x=y=z=1
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cho x^2+y^2+z^2=3 a cmr x^2y+y^2z+z^2x=<2+xyz b tim max min x/y+2+y/z+2+z/x+2