a: \(=\left(x-y\right)^3=100^3=1000000\)

\(a,\left(12x^2y^2-6xy^2\right):3xy+2y=6xy^2\left(2x-1\right):3xy+2y=2y\left(2x-1\right)+2y=4xy-2y+2y=4xy\)

\(b,\dfrac{4}{x+1} + \dfrac{8}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)+8}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4x-4+8}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x-1}\)

\(c,\dfrac{1 }{x+1}- \dfrac{1}{x-1} +\dfrac{ 2x}{x^2-1} \)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1-x-1+2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)

\(a,=4xy-2y+2y=4xy\\ b,\dfrac{4}{x+1}+\dfrac{8}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4x-4+8}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x-1}\\ c,\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{x-1-x-1+2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)

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ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+x+y+1=4xy\\\left(\dfrac{x}{y+1}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{y}{x+1}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)=4xy\\\left(\dfrac{x}{y+1}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{y}{x+1}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\dfrac{x}{y+1}\right)\left(\dfrac{y}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\\\left(\dfrac{x}{y+1}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{y}{x+1}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{y+1}=u\\\dfrac{y}{x+1}=v\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u^2+v^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\\uv=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow u^2-2uv+v^2=0\Leftrightarrow u=v=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\)

TH1: \(u=v=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{y+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{y}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=1\\x-2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)

Th2: \(u=v=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{y+1}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{y}{x+1}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=-1\\x+2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)

a.

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x^3+3xy^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y^2=\dfrac{1}{2}-x^2\\x^3+3xy^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3x\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x^2\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3-3x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

- Với \(x=-1\) thế vào pt đầu: \(1+y^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y^2=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) (vô nghiệm)

- Với \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) thế vào pt đầu: \(\dfrac{1}{4}+y^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x^3+3xy^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Dễ thấy x = 0 không phải nghiệm ta nhân tử mẫu phương trình đầu cho 3x thì được

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x^3+3xy^2=\dfrac{3x}{2}\left(1\right)\\x^3+3xy^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lấy (1) - (2) thì đơn giản rồi ha

b.

Trừ vế cho vế:

\(\left(1+x^2\right)^2\left(1+\dfrac{1}{y^4}\right)-\left(1+y^2\right)^2\left(1+\dfrac{1}{x^4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+x^2\right)^2-\left(1+y^2\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1+x^2}{y^2}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1+y^2}{x^2}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2\right)+\left(\dfrac{x^4+x^2-y^4-y^2}{x^2y^2}\right)\left(\dfrac{1+x^2}{y^2}+\dfrac{1+y^2}{x^2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2\right)+\left(\dfrac{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+1\right)}{x^2y^2}\right)\left(\dfrac{x^2+1}{y^2}+\dfrac{y^2+1}{x^2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2+\left(\dfrac{x^2+y^2+1}{x^2y^2}\right)\left(\dfrac{x^2+1}{y^2}+\dfrac{y^2+1}{x^2}\right)\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=y^2\) (ngoặc to hiển nhiên dương)

Thế vào pt đầu:

\(\left(1+x^2\right)^2\left(1+\dfrac{1}{x^4}\right)=8\)

Ta có: \(\left(1+x^2\right)^2\left(1+\dfrac{1}{x^4}\right)\ge4x^2.2\sqrt{1.\dfrac{1}{x^4}}=8\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x^2=1\)

Vậy nghiệm của hệ là \(x^2=y^2=1\Rightarrow x;y\)

Ak dạ câu này em làm được rồi, em còn có đăng câu khác, mong được giúp đỡ

a.

Với \(y=0\) không phải nghiệm

Với \(y\ne0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=\dfrac{5}{y}\\2x\left(x+y\right)+y=\dfrac{5}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+2=2x\left(x+y\right)+y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+\left(2y-3\right)x+y-2=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(2y-3\right)^2-8\left(y-2\right)=\left(2y-5\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-2y+3+2y-5}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-2y+3-2y+5}{4}=-y+2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thế vào pt đầu ...

Câu b chắc chắn đề sai

Lời giải:

Từ PT(1)\(\Rightarrow xy+x+y+1=4xy\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(y+1)=4xy\)

Từ đó xét PT(2), áp dụng BĐT AM-GM cho các số dương ta có:

\(\frac{x^2}{(y+1)^2}+\frac{y^2}{(x+1)^2}\geq 2\sqrt{\frac{x^2y^2}{(y+1)^2(x+1)^2}}=2\sqrt{\frac{x^2y^2}{(4xy)^2}}=\frac{1}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\frac{x^2}{(y+1)^2}=\frac{y^2}{(x+1)^2}=\frac{1}{2}:2=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow \frac{x}{y+1}=\pm \frac{1}{2}; \frac{y}{x+1}=\pm \frac{1}{2}\)

Dễ thấy \(\frac{x}{y+1}. \frac{y}{x+1}=\frac{1}{4}>0\Rightarrow \frac{x}{y+1}, \frac{y}{x+1}\) cùng dấu.

TH1: \(\frac{x}{y+1}=\frac{1}{2}; \frac{y}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=y=1\)

TH2: \(\frac{x}{y+1}=\frac{y}{x+1}=\frac{-1}{2}\Rightarrow x=y=\frac{-1}{3}\)

Vậy......