| x-3 | = 6x+3
Bài 3: phân tích thành nhân tử:
1/ 9x^3-xy^2
2/x^2-3xy-6x+18y
3/x^2-3xy-6x+18y 3/6x(x-y)-9y^2+9xy
4/ 6xy-x^2+36-9y^2
5/ x^4-6x^2+5
6/ 9x62-6x-y^2+2y
Bài 4:Tìm x, biết:
1/ (x-1)(x^2+x+1)-x^3-6x=11
2/ 16x^2-(3x-4)^2=0
3/ x^3-x^2+3-3x=0
4/ x-1/x+2=x+2/x+1
5/1/x+2/x+1=0
6/ 9-x^2/x : (x-3)=1
Bài5: 1/ 12x^3y^2/18xy^5
2/10xy-5x^2/2x^2-8y^2
3/ x^2-xy-x+y/x^2+xy-x-y
4/ (x+1)(x^2-2x+1)/(6x^2-6)(x^3-1)
5/ 2x^2-7x+3/1-4x^2
bài 5:
1: \(\dfrac{12x^3y^2}{18xy^5}=\dfrac{12x^3y^2:6xy^2}{18xy^5:6xy^2}=\dfrac{2x^2}{3y^3}\)
2: \(\dfrac{10xy-5x^2}{2x^2-8y^2}=\dfrac{5x\cdot2y-5x\cdot x}{2\left(x^2-4y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x\left(2y-x\right)}{-2\left(x+2y\right)\left(2y-x\right)}=\dfrac{-5x}{2\left(x+2y\right)}\)
3: \(\dfrac{x^2-xy-x+y}{x^2+xy-x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-xy\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x^2+xy\right)-\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}\)
4: \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(6x^2-6\right)\left(x^3-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}{6\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{6\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
5: \(\dfrac{2x^2-7x+3}{1-4x^2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2x^2-7x+3}{4x^2-1}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2x^2-6x-x+3}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-x+3}{2x+1}\)
Bài 3:
1: \(9x^3-xy^2\)
\(=x\cdot9x^2-x\cdot y^2\)
\(=x\left(9x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)
2: \(x^2-3xy-6x+18y\)
\(=\left(x^2-3xy\right)-\left(6x-18y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3y\right)-6\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
3: \(x^2-3xy-6x+18y\)
\(=\left(x^2-3xy\right)-\left(6x-18y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3y\right)-6\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
4: \(6xy-x^2+36-9y^2\)
\(=36-\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)\)
\(=36-\left(x-3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6-x+3y\right)\left(6+x-3y\right)\)
5: \(x^4-6x^2+5\)
\(=x^4-x^2-5x^2+5\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-5\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
6: \(9x^2-6x-y^2+2y\)
\(=\left(9x^2-y^2\right)-\left(6x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)-2\left(3x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y-2\right)\)
x-3/x+3 - x+3/x-3= 6x^2/9-6x^2
Tìm x biết
1) 8x ^ 3 - 12x ^ 2 + 6x - 1 = 0
2) x ^ 3 - 6x ^ 2 + 12x - 8 = 27
3) x ^ 2 - 8x + 16 = 5 * (4 - x) ^ 3
4) (2 - x) ^ 3 = 6x(x - 2)
5) (x + 1) ^ 3 - (x - 1) ^ 3 - 6 * (x - 1) ^ 2 = - 10
6) (3 - x) ^ 3 - (x + 3) ^ 3 = 36x ^ 2 - 54x
1) \(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot2x\cdot1^2-1^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2) \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot2+3\cdot2^2\cdot x-2^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=3^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
3) \(x^2-8x+16=5\left(4-x\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2=5\left(4-x\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-x\right)^2=5\left(4-x\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(4-x\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{5}\)
4) \(\left(2-x\right)^3=6x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8-12x+6x^2-x^3=6x^2-12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+6x^2-6x^2+12x=8-x^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8-x^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
5) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6\left(x-1\right)^2=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(3x-3x\right)+\left(3x^2+3x^2\right)+\left(1+1\right)-6x^2+12x-6=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0+0+0+\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+12x-4=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-4=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-10+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-6}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
6) \(\left(3-x\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)^3=36x^2-54x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27-27x+9x^2-x^3-x^3-9x^2-27x-27=36x^2-54x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-54x-2x^3=36x^2-54x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^3=36x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^3-36x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2\left(x+18\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x^2=0\\x+18=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
Rút gọn phân thức:
a, \(\dfrac{x^3+x^2-4x-4}{x^3+7x^2+6x^3-6x+1}\)
b, \(\dfrac{x^4+x^3-x-1}{x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1}\)
c, \(\dfrac{x^4+6x^3+9x^2-1}{x^4+6x^3+7x^2-6x+1}\)
câu a đề có sai số mũ ko vậy
b) \(\dfrac{x^4+x^3-x-1}{x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x^4+6x^3+9x^2-1}{x^4+6x^3+7x^2-6x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+3x\right)^2-1}{x^4+6x^3+9x^2-2x^2-6x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\left(x^2+3x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+3x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+3x\right)+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\left(x^2+3x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+3x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^2+3x+1}{x^2-3x+1}\)
Bài 1. Thu gọn:
a) x2 – 4 – (x + 2)2 | b) (x + 2)(x – 2) – (x – 3)(x + 1) |
c) (x – 2)(x + 2) – (x – 2)(x + 5) | d) (6x + 1)2 + (6x – 1)2 – 2(6x + 1)(6x – 1) |
e) 7a(3a – 5) + (2a -3)(4a + 1) – (6a – 2)2 | g) (5y – 3)(5y + 3) – (5y – 4)2 |
h) (3x + 1)3 – (1 – 2x)3 | i) (2x + 1)2 + 2(4x2 – 1) + (2x – 1)2 |
a: Ta có: \(x^2-4-\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-4-x^2-4x-4\)
=-4x-8
b: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2-4-x^2+2x+3\)
=2x-1
c: ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-x-5\right)\)
\(=-3x+6\)
d: Ta có: \(\left(6x+1\right)^2-2\left(6x+1\right)\left(6x-1\right)+\left(6x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6x+1-6x+1\right)^2\)
=4
e: ta có: \(7a\left(3a-5\right)+\left(2a-3\right)\left(4a+1\right)-\left(6a-2\right)^2\)
\(=21a^2-35a+8a^2+2a-12a-3-\left(36a^2-24a+4\right)\)
\(=29a^2-45a-3-36a^2+24a-4\)
\(=-7a^2-21a-7\)
g: ta có: \(\left(5y-3\right)\left(5y+3\right)-\left(5y-4\right)^2\)
\(=25y^2-9-25y^2+40y-16\)
=40y-25
h: Ta có: \(\left(3x+1\right)^3-\left(1-2x\right)^3\)
\(=27x^3+27x^2+9x+1-1+6x-12x^2+8x^3\)
\(=35x^3+15x^2+15x\)
i: Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\left(4x^2-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1+2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=16x^2\)
4x(5x − 2) 7x Ä 3x 2 − 6x + 2ä b) c) 2x(3x + 2) + (4x + 3)(2x − 1) 3x 3 y 2 : x 2 d) Ä x 3 + 4x 3 − 6x 2 ä : 4x 2 e) Ä 3x 2 − 6x ä f) : (2 − x) Ä 6x 2 + 13x − 5 ä g) : (2x + 5) Ä x 3 − 3x 2 + x − 3 ä h) : (x − 3)
Rút gọn:
A=(x^4 - 3x^2 + 9)(x^2 + 3) + (3 - x^2)^2
M= 5(x+2y)^2 - (3y + 2x)^2 + (4x - y)^2 + 3(x - 2y)(x + 2y)
E= (6x + 1)^2 + (6x - 1)^2 - 2(1 + 6x)(6x - 1)
C= (x^2 + 4)(x + 2)(x -2) - (x^2 - 3)^3
a,\(A=\left(x^4-3x^2+9\right)\left(x^2+3\right)+\left(3-x^2\right)^2\)
\(A=x^6-3x^4+9x^2+3x^4-9x^2+27+9-6x^2+x^4\)
\(A=x^6+x^4-6x^2+36\)
b, \(M=5\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(3y+2x\right)^2+\left(4x-y\right)^2+3\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(M=5\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)-\left(9y^2+12xy+4x^2\right)+\left(16x^2-8xy+y^2\right)+3\left(x^2-4y^2\right)\)
\(M=5x^2+20xy+20y^2-9y^2-12xy-4x^2+16x^2-8xy+y^2+3x^2-12y^2\)
\(M=20x^2\)
Các câu còn lại làm tương tự! Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
E=\(\left(6x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-1\right)^2-2\left(1+6x\right)\left(6x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+1\right)^2-2\left(1+6x\right)\left(6x-1\right)+\left(6x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(6x+1\right)-\left(6x-1\right)\right]^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+1-6x+1\right)^2=2^2=4\)
Rút gọn:
A=(x^4 - 3x^2 + 9)(x^2 + 3) + (3 - x^2)^2
M= 5(x+2y)^2 - (3y + 2x)^2 + (4x - y)^2 + 3(x - 2y)(x + 2y)
E= (6x + 1)^2 + (6x - 1)^2 - 2(1 + 6x)(6x - 1)
C= (x^2 + 4)(x + 2)(x -2) - (x^2 - 3)^3
thu gọn
a) 5y.(2y-1)-(3y+2).(3-3y)
b) (6x+1)^2 -2(6x+1).(6x-1)+(6x-1)^2
c) (2x+3)-2(2x+3)(x-2)+(x-2)^2
`a)5y(2y-1)-(3y+2)(3-3y)`
`=10y^2-5y+(3y+2)(3y-3)`
`=10y^2-5y+9y^2-9y+6y-6`
`=19y^2-8y-6`
`b)(6x+1)^2-2(6x+1)(6x-1)+(6x-1)^2`
`=(6x+1-6x+1)^2`
`=2^2=4`
`c)(2x+3)^2-2(2x+3)(x-20+(x-2)^2`
`=(2x+3-x+2)^2`
`=(x+5)^2`
`=x^2+10x+25`
Chứng minh đẳng thức: \(\dfrac{6x}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{5x}{x-3}+\dfrac{x}{x+3}=\dfrac{6x}{x-3}\)