The authorities _______ actions to stop illegal purchase of wild animals and their associated products effectively. However, they didn’t do so.
A. must have taken
B. had to take
C. needed have taken
D. should have taken
The authorities ______ actions to stop illegal purchase of wild animals and their associated products effectively. However, they didn’t do so
A. needed have taken
B. should have taken
C. had to take
D. must have taken
Đáp án B
Chủ điểm ngữ pháp liên quan tới Động từ khuyết thiếu.
A. need have PII: cần làm gì trong quá khứ.
B. should have PII: đáng lẽ ra nên làm trong quá khứ nhưng thực tế đã không làm.
C. had to V: phải làm gì.
D. must have PII: chắc chắn đã làm gì trong quá khứ do có những dấu hiệu và chứng cớ rõ ràng.
Dựa theo nghĩa của câu (However, they didn’t do so- Mặc dù vậy, họ đã không làm), do đó ta chọn được đáp án B.
Dịch: Chính quyền đáng lẽ ra nên hành động để chấm dứt việc mua bán trái phép động vật hoang dã và những sản phẩm liên quan tới chúng một cách hiệu quả. Mặc dù vậy, họ đã không làm
The authorities _____ actions to stop illegal purchase of wild animals and their associated products effectively. However, they didn't do so.
A. should have taken
B. needed have taken
C. must have taken
D. had to take
Kiến thức: Động từ khuyết thiếu
Giải thích:
A. should have Ved/ V3: đáng lẽ ra nên B. needed have Ved/ V3: đáng lẽ ra cần
C. must have Ved/ V3: chắc hẳn đã D. had to Vo: có nghĩa vụ phải
Tạm dịch: Chính quyền đáng ra nên có hành động để ngăn chặn việc mua bất hợp pháp động vật hoang dã và các sản phẩm liên quan của họ một cách hiệu quả. Tuy nhiên, họ đã không làm như vậy.
Chọn A
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The authorities _______ actions to stop illegal purchase of wild animals and their associated products effectively. However, they didn’t do so.
A. must have taken
B. had to take
C. needed have taken
D. should have taken
Đáp án D
Kiến thức: Động từ khuyết thiếu
Giải thích: Động từ khuyết thiếu dùng để diễn tả những khả năng xảy ra trong quá khứ.
must have taken: chắc có lẽ là had to take: phải
needed have taken: đáng lẽ ra cần should have taken: lẽ ra đã nên
Tạm dịch: Các nhà chức trách lẽ ra đã nên hành động ngay để ngăn chặn mua bán trai phép động vật hoang dã và những sản phẩm liên kết của họ.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5: The authorities _______ actions to stop illegal purchase of wild animals and their associated products effectively. However, they didn't do so.
A. needed have taken
B. should have taken
C. had to take
D. must have taken
Đáp án B
Kiến thức về động từ khuyết thiếu
Tạm dịch: Chính quyền đáng lẽ ra nên hành động để chấm dứt việc mua bán trái phép động vật hoang dã và những sản phẩm liên quan tới chúng một cách hiệu quả.
Mặc dù vậy, họ đã không làm.
=> Đáp án B (should + have + VPII): đáng lẽ ra nên làm trong quá khứ nhưng thực tế đã không làm.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Paul Watson is an environmental activist. He is a man who believes that he must do something, not just talk about doing something. Paul believes in protecting endangered animals, and he protects them in controversial ways. Some people think that Watson is a hero and admire him very much. Other people think that he is a criminal.
On July 16th, 1979, Paul Watson and his crew were on his ship, which is called the Sea Shepherd. Watson and the people who work on the Sea Shepherd were hunting on the Atlantic Ocean near Portugal. However, they had a strange prey; instead of hunting for animals, their prey was a ship, the Sierra. The Sea Shepherd found the Sierra, ran into it and sank it. As a result, the Sierra never returned to the sea. The Sea Shepherd, on the other hand, returned to its home in Canada. Paul Watson and his workers thought that they had been successful.
The Sierra had been a whaling ship, which had operated illegally. The captain and crew of the Sierra did not obey any of the international laws that restrict whaling. Instead, they killed as many whales as they could, quickly cut off the meat, and froze it. Later, they sold the whale meat in countries where it is eaten.
Paul Watson tried to persuade the international whaling commission to stop the Sierra. However, the commission did very little, and Paul became impatient. He decided to stop the Sierra and other whaling ships in any way that he could. He offered to pay $25,000 to anyone who sank any illegal whaling ship, and he sank the Sierra. He acted because he believes that the whales must be protected. Still, he acted without the approval of the government; therefore, his actions were controversial.
Paul Watson is not the only environmental activist. Other men and women are also fighting to protect the Earth. Like Watson, they do not always have the approval of their governments, and like Watson, they have become impatient. Yet, because of their concern for the environment, they will act to protect it.
(Adapted from “Eco fighters” by Eric Schwartz, OMNI)
In paragraph 3, the phrase “and froze it” refers to ______.
A. whale meat
B. the Sierra
C. whales
D. the Sierra crew
Đáp án A
Tác giả cho rằng Paul Watson sống trong:
A. Bồ Đào Nha
B. một con tàu trên Đại Tây Dương
C. Sierra
D. Canada
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Paul Watson is an environmental activist. He is a man who believes that he must do something, not just talk about doing something. Paul believes in protecting endangered animals, and he protects them in controversial ways. Some people think that Watson is a hero and admire him very much. Other people think that he is a criminal.
On July 16th, 1979, Paul Watson and his crew were on his ship, which is called the Sea Shepherd. Watson and the people who work on the Sea Shepherd were hunting on the Atlantic Ocean near Portugal. However, they had a strange prey; instead of hunting for animals, their prey was a ship, the Sierra. The Sea Shepherd found the Sierra, ran into it and sank it. As a result, the Sierra never returned to the sea. The Sea Shepherd, on the other hand, returned to its home in Canada. Paul Watson and his workers thought that they had been successful.
The Sierra had been a whaling ship, which had operated illegally. The captain and crew of the Sierra did not obey any of the international laws that restrict whaling. Instead, they killed as many whales as they could, quickly cut off the meat, and froze it. Later, they sold the whale meat in countries where it is eaten.
Paul Watson tried to persuade the international whaling commission to stop the Sierra. However, the commission did very little, and Paul became impatient. He decided to stop the Sierra and other whaling ships in any way that he could. He offered to pay $25,000 to anyone who sank any illegal whaling ship, and he sank the Sierra. He acted because he believes that the whales must be protected. Still, he acted without the approval of the government; therefore, his actions were controversial.
Paul Watson is not the only environmental activist. Other men and women are also fighting to protect the Earth. Like Watson, they do not always have the approval of their governments, and like Watson, they have become impatient. Yet, because of their concern for the environment, they will act to protect it.
(Adapted from “Eco fighters” by Eric Schwartz, OMNI)
The main idea of paragraph one is that __________.
A. Paul Watson is a hero to some people.
B. activists are people who do something.
C. Paul Watson is a controversial environmental activist.
D. Paul Watson does not believe in talking.
Đáp án C
Khi một cái gì đó "gây tranh cãi":
A. tất cả mọi người đồng ý với nó.
B. mọi người không đồng ý với nó.
C. mọi người có những ý tưởng khác nhau về nó.
D. người bảo vệ nó.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Paul Watson is an environmental activist. He is a man who believes that he must do something, not just talk about doing something. Paul believes in protecting endangered animals, and he protects them in controversial ways. Some people think that Watson is a hero and admire him very much. Other people think that he is a criminal.
On July 16th, 1979, Paul Watson and his crew were on his ship, which is called the Sea Shepherd. Watson and the people who work on the Sea Shepherd were hunting on the Atlantic Ocean near Portugal. However, they had a strange prey; instead of hunting for animals, their prey was a ship, the Sierra. The Sea Shepherd found the Sierra, ran into it and sank it. As a result, the Sierra never returned to the sea. The Sea Shepherd, on the other hand, returned to its home in Canada. Paul Watson and his workers thought that they had been successful.
The Sierra had been a whaling ship, which had operated illegally. The captain and crew of the Sierra did not obey any of the international laws that restrict whaling. Instead, they killed as many whales as they could, quickly cut off the meat, and froze it. Later, they sold the whale meat in countries where it is eaten.
Paul Watson tried to persuade the international whaling commission to stop the Sierra. However, the commission did very little, and Paul became impatient. He decided to stop the Sierra and other whaling ships in any way that he could. He offered to pay $25,000 to anyone who sank any illegal whaling ship, and he sank the Sierra. He acted because he believes that the whales must be protected. Still, he acted without the approval of the government; therefore, his actions were controversial.
Paul Watson is not the only environmental activist. Other men and women are also fighting to protect the Earth. Like Watson, they do not always have the approval of their governments, and like Watson, they have become impatient. Yet, because of their concern for the environment, they will act to protect it.
(Adapted from “Eco fighters” by Eric Schwartz, OMNI)
The main idea of paragraph three is that _______.
A. the Sierra sold whale meat in some countries.
B. the people on the Sierra did not obey international laws.
C. the people on the Sierra killed as many whales as they could.
D. whaling is illegal according to international law.
Đáp án B
Trong đoạn 3, cụm từ “and froze it” đề cập đến:
A. thịt cá voi
B. Sierra
C. cá voi
D. phi hành đoàn Sierra
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Paul Watson is an environmental activist. He is a man who believes that he must do something, not just talk about doing something. Paul believes in protecting endangered animals, and he protects them in controversial ways. Some people think that Watson is a hero and admire him very much. Other people think that he is a criminal.
On July 16th, 1979, Paul Watson and his crew were on his ship, which is called the Sea Shepherd. Watson and the people who work on the Sea Shepherd were hunting on the Atlantic Ocean near Portugal. However, they had a strange prey; instead of hunting for animals, their prey was a ship, the Sierra. The Sea Shepherd found the Sierra, ran into it and sank it. As a result, the Sierra never returned to the sea. The Sea Shepherd, on the other hand, returned to its home in Canada. Paul Watson and his workers thought that they had been successful.
The Sierra had been a whaling ship, which had operated illegally. The captain and crew of the Sierra did not obey any of the international laws that restrict whaling. Instead, they killed as many whales as they could, quickly cut off the meat, and froze it. Later, they sold the whale meat in countries where it is eaten.
Paul Watson tried to persuade the international whaling commission to stop the Sierra. However, the commission did very little, and Paul became impatient. He decided to stop the Sierra and other whaling ships in any way that he could. He offered to pay $25,000 to anyone who sank any illegal whaling ship, and he sank the Sierra. He acted because he believes that the whales must be protected. Still, he acted without the approval of the government; therefore, his actions were controversial.
Paul Watson is not the only environmental activist. Other men and women are also fighting to protect the Earth. Like Watson, they do not always have the approval of their governments, and like Watson, they have become impatient. Yet, because of their concern for the environment, they will act to protect it.
(Adapted from “Eco fighters” by Eric Schwartz, OMNI)
According to the reading, an environmental activist is someone who_______.
A. runs into whaling ship.
B. does something to protect the Earth.
C. talks about protecting endangered species.
D. is a hero, like Paul Watson.
Đáp án B
Một nhà hoạt động môi trường là người:
A. chạy vào tàu cá voi.
B. làm điều gì đó để bảo vệ trái đất.
C. nói về việc bảo vệ các loài đang bị đe dọa.
D. là một anh hùng, giống như Paul Watson.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Paul Watson is an environmental activist. He is a man who believes that he must do something, not just talk about doing something. Paul believes in protecting endangered animals, and he protects them in controversial ways. Some people think that Watson is a hero and admire him very much. Other people think that he is a criminal.
On July 16th, 1979, Paul Watson and his crew were on his ship, which is called the Sea Shepherd. Watson and the people who work on the Sea Shepherd were hunting on the Atlantic Ocean near Portugal. However, they had a strange prey; instead of hunting for animals, their prey was a ship, the Sierra. The Sea Shepherd found the Sierra, ran into it and sank it. As a result, the Sierra never returned to the sea. The Sea Shepherd, on the other hand, returned to its home in Canada. Paul Watson and his workers thought that they had been successful.
The Sierra had been a whaling ship, which had operated illegally. The captain and crew of the Sierra did not obey any of the international laws that restrict whaling. Instead, they killed as many whales as they could, quickly cut off the meat, and froze it. Later, they sold the whale meat in countries where it is eaten.
Paul Watson tried to persuade the international whaling commission to stop the Sierra. However, the commission did very little, and Paul became impatient. He decided to stop the Sierra and other whaling ships in any way that he could. He offered to pay $25,000 to anyone who sank any illegal whaling ship, and he sank the Sierra. He acted because he believes that the whales must be protected. Still, he acted without the approval of the government; therefore, his actions were controversial.
Paul Watson is not the only environmental activist. Other men and women are also fighting to protect the Earth. Like Watson, they do not always have the approval of their governments, and like Watson, they have become impatient. Yet, because of their concern for the environment, they will act to protect it.
(Adapted from “Eco fighters” by Eric Schwartz, OMNI)
The Sea Shepherd was hunting ______.
A. the Atlantic Ocean
B. whales
C. the Sierra
D. Portugal
Đáp án C
Ý tưởng chính của đoạn một là:
A. Paul Watson là một anh hùng đối với một số người.
B. các nhà hoạt động là những người làm điều gì đó.
C. Paul Watson là một nhà hoạt động môi trường gây tranh cãi.
D. Paul Watson không tin vào việc nói chuyện.