Choose the best answer to complete the blank in each of the following sentences.
If the lecturer last night____________Dr. Mason, I would have listened carefully.
A. would be
B. was
C. had been
D. were
If the lecturer last night____________Dr. Mason, I would have listened carefully.
A. would be
B. was
C. had been
D. were
If the lecturer last night __________Dr. Mason, I would have listened carefully.
A. would be
B. was
C. had been
D. were
Đáp án C
Đây là câu điều kiện loại III
Chú ý: Các câu điều kiện
+ Câu điều kiện loại 0: If S V(s/es), S V(s/es) (chỉ 1 sự thật hiển nhiên chắc chắn)
+ Câu điều kiện loại I: If S V(s/es), S will V (chỉ 1 điều kiện có thể xảy ra ở tương lai)
+ Câu điều kiện loại II: If S V(quá khứ), S would V (chỉ 1 điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại)
+ Câu điều kiện loại III: If S had PII, S would have PII (chỉ 1 điều kiện không có thật ở quá khứ)
+ Câu điều kiện loại Mixed : If S had PII, S would have PII (Chỉ điều kiện mà hành động trái với quá khứ và kết quả trái với hiện tại, thường là mối quan hệ nhân quả)
Dịch: Nếu người dạy tối qua là giáo sư Mason thì tôi đã nghe giảng cẩn thận hơn
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences:
1. If he _________ where he was going, he wouldn't have walked into the wall.
A. looked B. was looking
C. has looked D. had been looking
2. Tom ________ more if he _________ more time.
A. will read - has B. reads - will have
C. would read - had D. read - would have
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences:
1. If he _________ where he was going, he wouldn't have walked into the wall.
A. looked B. was looking
C. has looked D. had been looking
2. Tom ________ more if he _________ more time.
A. will read - has B. reads - will have
C. would read - had D. read - would have
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. I wish I (have/ has/ had) a lot of interesting book.
2. I wish I (would meet/ met/ meet) her tomorrow.
3. I wish I (was/ were/ am) your sister.
4. I wish they (won/ had won/ would win) the match last Sunday
5. I wish they (played/ playing/ play) soccer well.
6. She wishes she (will/ would/ can) come here to visit us.
7. I wish yesterday (were /was/had been) a better day.
8. I wish I (can speak/ could speak/ will speak) many languages
9. I wish tomorrow (were/ will be/ would be) Sunday.
10. I wish I (am/ was/ were) a movie star.
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. I wish I (have/ has/ had) a lot of interesting book.
2. I wish I (would meet/ met/ meet) her tomorrow.
3. I wish I (was/ were/ am) your sister.
4. I wish they (won/ had won/ would win) the match last Sunday
5. I wish they (played/ playing/ play) soccer well.
6. She wishes she (will/ would/ can) come here to visit us.
7. I wish yesterday (were /was/had been) a better day.
8. I wish I (can speak/ could speak/ will speak) many languages
9. I wish tomorrow (were/ will be/ would be) Sunday.
10. I wish I (am/ was/ were) a movie star.
Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people _________ same language.
A. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak
2. If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this, ________ this incident again.
A. I will never mention B. I never mention
C. will I never mention D. I don't mention
3. Unless you ________ all of my questions, I can't do anything to help you.
A. answered B. answer C. would answer D. are answering
4. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I _________ it.
A. would have never believed B. don't believe
C. hadn't believed D. can't believe
5. If John _________ to go on the trip, would you have gone?
A. doesn't agree B. didn't agree C. hadn't agreed D. wouldn't agreed
6. I didn't know you were asleep. Otherwise, I __________ so much noise when I came in.
A. didn't make B. wouldn't have made C. won't make D. don't make
7. If I ________ the same problem you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you have.
A. have B. would have C. had had D. should have
8. I _______ you sooner had someone told me you were in hospital.
A. would have visited B. visited C. had visited D. visit
9. ________ then what I know today, I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years.
A. Had I known B. Did I know C. If I know D. If I would know
10. The lecturer last night didn't know what he was talking about, but if professor Madison _______, I would have listened carefully.
A. had been lecturing B. was lecturing C. would lecture D. lectured
Complete each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the sentences before it.
Rita is ex hausted today because she didn't get any sleep last night.
-> If Rita ...........................................................................................
Choose the best answer among A,B,C or D to complete each sentences.
1. I would have visited you before if there ........ quite a lot of people in your house.
A. hadn't ❤ B. hadn't been ❤ C. wouldn't be ❤ D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you ............ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been ❤ B. would have been ❤ C. wouldn't be ❤ D. would be
3. If I ........., I would express my feelings.
A. were asked ❤ B. would ask ❤ C. had been asked ❤ D. asked
4. If ............ as I told her, she would have succeeded.
A. she has done ❤ B. she had done ❤ C. câu trả lời khác (ghi rõ)
Complete each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the sentences before it.
Rita is ex hausted today because she didn't get any sleep last night.
-> If Rita had got sleep last night, she wouldn't be exhausted today
Choose the best answer among A,B,C or D to complete each sentences.
1. I would have visited you before if there ........ quite a lot of people in your house.
A. hadn't ❤ B. hadn't been ❤ C. wouldn't be ❤ D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you ............ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been ❤ B. would have been ❤ C. wouldn't be ❤ D. would be
3. If I ........., I would express my feelings.
A. were asked ❤ B. would ask ❤ C. had been asked ❤ D. asked
4. If ............ as I told her, she would have succeeded.
A. she has done ❤ B. she had done ❤ C. câu trả lời khác (ghi rõ)
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences
16. If I ________________a bird, I would be a dove.
A. would be B. were C. am D. will be
17. The children sang during the trip.
A. happily B. happiness C. unhappy D. happy
18. This newspaper everyday.
A. is publishing B. publish C. published D. is published
19. You have lived in this city since 1998, ?
A. haven’t you B. didn’t you C. did you D. have you
20. My students enjoy English very much.
A. learn B. learnt C. learning D. to learn
16. If I ________________a bird, I would be a dove.
A. would be B. were C. am D. will be
17. The children sang during the trip.
A. happily B. happiness C. unhappy D. happy
18. This newspaper everyday.
A. is publishing B. publish C. published D. is published
19. You have lived in this city since 1998, ?
A. haven’t you B. didn’t you C. did you D. have you
20. My students enjoy English very much.
A. learn B. learnt C. learning D. to learn
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
Ex2: Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.
1. Mary wishes she ………………………. a lot of interesting books now
A. have B. had C. had had D. would have
2. I wish they ………………………. the match last Sunday
A. had won B. won C. would win D. win
3. John wishes he …………………………. many languages
A. will speak B. can speak C. could speak D. had spoken
4. I wish tomorrow ……………………………. Sunday.
A. were B. had been C. will be D. would be
5. I wish I ………………………….a movie star now.
A. were B. am C. had been D. will be
1, had had
2, had won
3, had spoken
4, would be
5, had been