\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)\left(y-2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(y-1\right)\\\left(x-4\right)\left(y+7\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(y+4\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy-2x-5y+10=xy-x+2y-2\\xy+7x-4y-28=xy+4x-3y-12\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+7y=12\\3x-y=16\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+21y=36\\3x-y=16\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}22y=20\\x+7y=12\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{62}{11}\\y=\dfrac{10}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\text{Thay }x=-2;y=3\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3m-2=4\\3-2n=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m=2\\n=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4-my\\n\left(4-my\right)+y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4-my\\4n-mny+y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4-my\\y\left(mn-1\right)=4n+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

HPT có vô số nghiệm \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mn-1=0\\4n+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\n=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a Để hpt có nghiệm \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-2;3\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2+3m=4\\-2n+3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3m=6\\-2n=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m=2\\n=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b Để hpt có vô số nghiệm \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{n}=\dfrac{m}{1}=\dfrac{4}{-3}\) \(\left(\dfrac{a}{a'}=\dfrac{b}{b'}=\dfrac{c}{c'}\right)\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{n}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\m=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\n=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

\(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-2y=1\\mx+3y=4\end{cases}}\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}3x=1+2y\\mx+3y=4\end{cases}}\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1+\frac{2y}{3}\\mx+3y=4\end{cases}}\)

a, Khi thay m = 1 thì biểu thức mx + 3y ta đc

\(x+3y=4\)

Hệ phương trình trở thành : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1+\frac{2y}{3}\\x+3y=4\end{cases}}\)

Ta thay x vào biểu thức x + 3y = 4 ta đc

\(1+\frac{2y}{3}+3y=4\)

\(1+\frac{2y}{3}+\frac{9y}{3}-4=0\)

\(-3+\frac{11y}{3}=0\)

\(\frac{11y}{3}=3\Leftrightarrow11y=9\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{9}{11}\)

Ta thay y = 9/11 vào biểu thức x + 3y ta đc

\(x+3.\frac{9}{11}=4\)

\(x+\frac{27}{11}=4\)

\(x=\frac{17}{11}\)

Vậy \(\left\{x;y\right\}=\left\{\frac{17}{11};\frac{9}{11}\right\}\)

1/ khi m=3 ta có

x+3y=3

3x+4y=7

<=>x=3-3y

      3(3-3y)+4y=7

<=>x=3-3y

      3y+4y=7

<=>x=3-3y

      7y=7

==>y=1

<=>x=3-3y

=>x=3-3.1

=>x=3-3

==>x=0

vây x=0     ; y=1

nhanh nha

c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x-2\right)+3\left(1+y\right)=2\\3\left(x-2\right)-2\left(1+y\right)=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6\left(x-2\right)+9\left(1+y\right)=6\\6\left(x-2\right)-4\left(1+y\right)=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}13\left(1+y\right)=12\\2\left(x-2\right)+3\left(1+y\right)=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{21}{13}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)\left(y-2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(y-1\right)\\\left(x-4\right)\left(y+7\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(y+4\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy-2x-5y+10=xy-x+2y-2\\xy+7x-4y-28=xy+4x-3y-12\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x-7y=-12\\3x-y=16\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x-7y=-12\\21x-7y=112\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}22x=124\\3x-y=16\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{62}{11}\\y=\dfrac{10}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay k=1 và HPT ta có: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=3.1-2\\2x-y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=1\\2x-y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+2y=2\\2x-y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+2y=2\\3y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy HPT có nghiệm (x;y) = (2;-1)

b) tìm k để hệ phương trình có nghiệm ( x ; y) sao cho \(x^2-y-\dfrac{5}{y}+1=4\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=3k-2\\2x-y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3k-2-x\\2x-\left(3k-2-x\right)=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3k-2-x\\2x-3k+2+x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3k-2-x\\3x=3k+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3k-2-x\\x=k+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có \(\text{ x= k+1 }=>y=2k-3\) (*)

Thay vào biểu thức đã cho ở đề bài ta có :

 \(x^2-y-\dfrac{5}{y}+1=4\)

⇔\(\left(k+1\right)^2-2k+3-\dfrac{5}{2k-3}+1=4\)

⇔\(k^2+2k+1-2k+3-\dfrac{5}{2k-3}+1=4\)

Sau một hồi bấm máy tính Casio thì ra k=2

Vậy k=2 thì Thỏa mãn yêu cầu đề bài

Lần sau bạn dùng Latex đánh đề bài cho dễ nhìn nha, mình sợ chép lại đề bài bị sai @@

ĐKXĐ: x<>2 và y>=-1

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x-2}-2\sqrt{y+1}=-4\\\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\sqrt{y+1}=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x-2}-4\sqrt{y+1}=-8\\\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\sqrt{y+1}=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5\sqrt{y+1}=-15\\\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\sqrt{y+1}=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{y+1}=3\\\dfrac{2}{x-2}=7-3=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+1=9\\x-2=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=8\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\)

ai giải giúp mik ko, tự giải đi nè

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{2}{y}=2\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{3}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\left(x,y\ne0\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{5}{y}=3\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{3}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{9}{5}=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{8}\\y=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{60}{x}-\dfrac{28}{y}=36\\\dfrac{60}{x}-\dfrac{135}{y}=525\end{matrix}\right.\left(x,y\ne0\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{x}+\dfrac{9}{y}=35\\-\dfrac{163}{y}=489\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{x}-27=35\\y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{31}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=1\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{3}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{2}{y}=2\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{3}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{y}=-3\\\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{x}=1+\dfrac{1}{y}=1+\left(-3\right)=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)