Sinx=4/5 tính sin5a/2(0<a<pi/2)
1. Cho sinx = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) , x ∈ (0,\(\dfrac{\Pi}{2}\))
Tính cosx, tanx , sin (x+\(\dfrac{\Pi}{4}\))
2. Cho cos = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) . Tính sinx, cos2x
3. Cho tanx = 2 . Tính cosx, sinx
x ∈ (0,\(\dfrac{\Pi}{2}\))
4. Rút gọn a) A = cos2x - 2cos2x + sinx +1
b) B = \(\dfrac{cos3x+cos2x+cosx}{cos2x}\)
1.
\(0< x< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow cosx>0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosx=\sqrt{1-sin^2x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\)
\(tanx=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(sinx+cosx\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}+2\sqrt{2}}{6}\)
2.
Đề bài thiếu, cos?x
Và x thuộc khoảng nào?
3.
\(x\in\left(0;\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\Rightarrow sinx;cosx>0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x=5\Rightarrow cos^2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\Rightarrow cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
\(sinx=cosx.tanx=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
4.
\(A=\left(2cos^2x-1\right)-2cos^2x+sinx+1=sinx\)
\(B=\dfrac{cos3x+cosx+cos2x}{cos2x}=\dfrac{2cos2x.cosx+cos2x}{cos2x}=\dfrac{cos2x\left(2cosx+1\right)}{cos2x}=2cosx+1\)
\(1.\left(sinx+cosx\right)^3+sinxcosx-1=0\)
\(2.\left(sinx+cosx\right)^4-3sin2x-1=0\)
\(3.sin^3x+cos^3x+2\left(sinx+cosx\right)-3sin2x=0\)
\(4.\left(sinx-cosx\right)^3=1+sinxcosx\)
5.\(sinx+cosx+2+tanx+cotx+\frac{1}{sinx}+\frac{1}{cosx}=0\)
1.
Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\\sinx.cosx=\frac{t^2-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Pt trở thành:
\(t^3+\frac{t^2-1}{2}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2t^3+t^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(2t^2+3t+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b.
Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\\sin2x=2sinx.cosx=t^2-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Pt trở thành:
\(t^4-3\left(t^2-1\right)-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^4-3t^2+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t^2=1\\t^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1+sin2x=1\\1+sin2x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\sin2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)+2\left(sinx+cosx\right)-6sinx.cosx=0\)
Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\\sinx.cosx=\frac{t^2-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Pt trở thành:
\(t\left(1-\frac{t^2-1}{2}\right)+2t-3\left(t^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-t^3-6t^2+7t+6=0\)
Nghiệm của pt bậc 3 này rất xấu, chắc bạn ghi ko đúng đề bài
1) cho góc x (0 độ \(\le\) x < 90 độ) thỏa mãn \(sinx=\dfrac{4}{5}\) giá trị của \(tanx\) là
2) cho góc x (0 độ \(\le\) x \(\le\) 180 độ) thỏa mãn \(cosx=\dfrac{1}{3}\) giá trị của \(sinx\) là
3) cho \(cosx=\dfrac{1}{2}\) tính \(P=3sin^2x+4cos^2x\)
giải hộ mình với
1) 4((sinx)^4+ (cosx)^4+ sqrt3sin2x =2
2)2sin4x+3cos2x +16(sinx)^3cosX -5= 0
1. Cho sinx = 4/5 và 90<x<180, tan2x bằng
2. Cho sinx = 1/2 và 0<x<90, cos2x bằng
1: 90<x<180
=>cosx<0
=>\(cosx=-\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(sin2x=2\cdot sinx\cdot cosx=2\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{5}=\dfrac{-24}{25}\)
\(cos2x=2\cdot cos^2x-1=2\cdot\dfrac{9}{25}-1=-\dfrac{7}{25}\)
\(tan2x=\dfrac{-24}{25}:\dfrac{-7}{25}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
2: 0<x<90
=>cosx>0
=>\(cosx=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(cos2x=2\cdot cos^2x-1=2\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}-1=\dfrac{6}{4}-1=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Cho 0°<x<90° và sinx+cosx=3/4 tính sinx-cosx
\(\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
nên \(1+2\cdot\sin x\cdot\cos x=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin x\cdot\cos x=-\dfrac{7}{32}\)
\(\left|\sin x-\cos x\right|=\sqrt{\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)^2-4\cdot\sin x\cdot\cos x}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{16}-4\cdot\dfrac{-7}{32}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{23}}{4}\)
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sin x-\cos x=\dfrac{\sqrt[4]{23}}{2}\\\sin x-\cos x=-\dfrac{\sqrt[4]{23}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giaỉ các phương trình lượng giác sau:
1. 2sin2x+3sinx=3cosx
2. sin2x-4(sinx-cosx)=4
3. (1+sinx)(1+cosx)=2
4. 2(sinx-cosx)-sin2x-1=0
5. sinx-cosx+4sinxcosx+1=0
6. sinx=2cos\(^3\)x
7. cosx=2sin\(^3\)x
8. 2cos\(^3\)x=sin3x
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow4sinx.cosx+3\left(sinx-cosx\right)=0\)
Đặt \(sinx-cosx=t\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\\2sinx.cosx=1-t^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Pt trở thành:
\(2\left(1-t^2\right)+3t=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2t^2+3t+2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\left(l\right)\\t=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+arcsin\left(-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{4}-arcsin\left(-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
Đặt \(sinx-cosx=t\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\\sin2x=2sinx.cosx=1-t^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Pt trở thành:
\(1-t^2-4t=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+4t+3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\\t=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow sinx-cosx=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{\pi}{4}=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x-\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{5\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=\frac{3\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow1+cosx+sinx+sinx.cosx=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sinx+cosx\right)+2sinx.cosx-2=0\)
Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\\2sinx.cosx=t^2-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Pt trở thành:
\(2t+t^2-1-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx+cosx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
1> 1 + sinx + cosx + sin2x + cos2x = 0
2> cos2x + 3sin2x + 5 sinx - 3cosx = 3
3> \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}*(cosx - sinx)}{cotx - 1}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{tanx + cot2x}\)
4> (2cosx - 1)*(2sinx + cosx) = sin2x - sinx
tìm giá trị lớn nhất nhỏ nhất
a, y=\(sin^2x-2sinx+3cos^2x\) trên \(\left[0;\dfrac{\Pi}{2}\right]\)
b,\(y=sinx-cosx+sin2x+5\) trên \(\left[0;\dfrac{\Pi}{4}\right]\)
c,\(y=sinx-cosx+sinxcosx-3\)
a, \(y=sin^2x-2sinx+3cos^2x\)
\(=sin^2x-2sinx+3\left(1-sin^2x\right)\)
\(=3-2sinx-2sin^2x\)
Đặt \(sinx=t\left(t\in\left[0;1\right]\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow y=f\left(t\right)=3-2t-2t^2\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=min\left\{f\left(0\right);f\left(1\right)\right\}=-1\)
\(y_{max}=max\left\{f\left(0\right);f\left(1\right)\right\}=3\)
b, \(y=sinx-cosx+sin2x+5\)
\(=sinx-cosx-\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2+6\)
Đặt \(sinx-cosx=t\left(t\in\left[-\sqrt{2};\sqrt{2}\right]\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow y=f\left(t\right)=-t^2+t+6\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=min\left\{f\left(-\sqrt{2}\right);f\left(0\right)\right\}=4-\sqrt{2}\)
\(y_{max}=max\left\{f\left(-\sqrt{2}\right);f\left(0\right)\right\}=6\)
c, \(y=sinx-cosx+sinx.cosx-3\)
\(=sinx-cosx-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Đặt \(sinx-cosx=t\left(t\in\left[-\sqrt{2};\sqrt{2}\right]\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow y=f\left(t\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}t^2+t-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=min\left\{f\left(-\sqrt{2}\right);f\left(\sqrt{2}\right);f\left(1\right)\right\}=-\dfrac{7+2\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(y_{max}=max\left\{f\left(-\sqrt{2}\right);f\left(\sqrt{2}\right);f\left(1\right)\right\}=-2\)