\(1,\left(3x+2\right)\left(5-x^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0\\5-x^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\-x^2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\pm\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{2}{3};-\sqrt{5};\sqrt{5}\right\}\)

\(2,-2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}x\right)=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{12}x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+\dfrac{1}{12}x=-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{23}{12}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{46}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{9}{46}\right\}\)

\(3,\dfrac{1}{12}:\dfrac{4}{21}=3\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(3x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{12}.\dfrac{21}{4}=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3x-2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{16}=\dfrac{7}{6x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-4=7:\dfrac{7}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-4=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{10}{3}\right\}\)

\(4,\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{4}{5}\left(dk:x\ne-2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x-1\right)=4\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-5=4x+8\)

\(\Rightarrow x=13\left(tmdk\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{13\right\}\)

a) (x-2)³+6(x+1)²-x³+12=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x³-6x²+12x-8+6(x²+2x+1)-x³+12=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x³-6x²+12x-8+6x²+12x+6-x³+12=0

\(\Rightarrow\)24x+10=0

\(\Rightarrow\)24x=-10

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{-10}{24}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b)(x-5)(x+5)-(x+3)²+3(x-2)²=(x+1)²-(x-4)(x+4)+3x²

\(\Rightarrow\)x²-25-(x²+6x+9)+3(x²-4x+4)=x²+2x+1-(x²-16)+3x²

\(\Rightarrow\)x²​-25-x²-6x-9+3x²-12x+12=x²+2x+1-x²+16+3x²

\(\Rightarrow\)3x²-18x-22=3x²+2x+17

\(\Rightarrow\)3x²-18x-22-3x²-2x-17=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-20x-39=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-20x=39

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(-\dfrac{39}{20}\)

c) (2x+3)² +(x-1)(x+1)=5(x+2)²-(x-5)(x+1)+(x+4)

⇒4x²+12x+9+x²-1=5(x²+4x+4)-(x²+x-5x-5)+x+4

⇒5x²+12x+8=5x²+20x+20-x²-x+5x+5+x+4

⇒5x²+12x+8-5x²-20x-20+x²+x-5x-5-x-4=0

⇒x²-13x-21=0

Ít thôi -..-

a) ( 3x + 2 )( 2x + 9 )  - ( x + 3 )( 6x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )² - ( x + 2 )( x - 2 )

<=> 6x² + 31x + 18 - ( 6x² + 19x + 3 ) = x² + 2x + 1 - ( x² - 4 )

<=> 6x² + 31x + 18 - 6x² - 19x - 3 = x² + 2x + 1 - x² + 4

<=> 12x + 15 = 2x + 5

<=> 12x - 2x = 5 - 15

<=> 10x = -10

<=> x = -1

b) ( 2x + 3 )( x - 4 ) + ( x - 5 )( x - 2 ) = ( 3x - 5 )( x - 4 )

<=> 2x² - 5x - 12 + x² - 7x + 10 = 3x² - 17x + 20

<=> 3x² - 12x - 2 = 3x² - 17x + 20

<=> 3x² - 12x - 3x² + 17x = 20 + 2

<=> 5x = 22

<=> x = 22/5

c) ( x + 2 )³ - ( x - 2 )³ - 12x( x - 1 ) = -8

<=> x³ + 6x² + 12x + 8 - ( x³ - 6x² + 12x - 8 ) - 12x² + 12x = -8

<=>  x³ + 6x² + 12x + 8 - x³ + 6x² - 12x + 8 - 12x² + 12x = -8

<=> 12x + 16 = -8

<=> 12x = -24

<=> x = -2

d) ( 3x - 1 )² - 5( x + 1 ) + 6x - 3.2x + 1 - ( x - 1 )² = 16

<=> 9x² - 6x + 1 - 5x - 5 + 6x - 6x + 1 - ( x² - 2x + 1 ) = 16

<=> 9x² - 11x - 3 - x² + 2x - 1 = 16

<=> 8x² - 9x - 4 = 16

<=> 8x² - 9x - 4 - 16 = 0

<=> 8x² - 9x - 20 = 0

( Đến đây bạn có hai sự lựa chọn : 1 là vô nghiệm

                                                         2 là nghiệm vô tỉ =) )

a) (3x + 2)(2x + 9) - (x + 3)(6x + 1) = (x + 1)² - (x + 2)(x - 2)

=> 3x(2x + 9) + 2(2x + 9) - x(6x + 1) - 3(6x + 1) = x² + 2x + 1 - x(x - 2) - 2(x - 2)

=> 6x² + 27x + 4x + 18 - 6x² - x - 18x - 3 = x² + 2x + 1 - x² + 2x - 2x + 4

=> (6x² - 6x²) + (27x + 4x - x - 18x) + (18 - 3) = (x² - x²) + (2x + 2x - 2x) + (1 + 4)

=> 12x + 15 = 2x + 5

=> 12x + 15  - 2x - 5 = 0

=> 10x + 10 = 0

=> 10x = -10 => x = -1

b) (2x + 3)(x - 4) + (x - 5)(x - 2) = (3x - 5)(x - 4)

=> 2x(x - 4) + 3(x - 4) + x(x - 2) - 5(x - 2) = 3x(x - 4) - 5(x - 4)

=> 2x² - 8x + 3x - 12 + x² - 2x - 5x + 10 = 3x² - 12x - 5x + 20

=> (2x² + x²) + (-8x + 3x - 2x - 5x) + (-12 + 10) = 3x² - 17x + 20

=> 3x² - 12x - 2 = 3x² - 17x + 20

=> 3x² - 12x - 2 - 3x² + 17x - 20 = 0

=> (3x² - 3x²) + (-12x + 17x) + (-2 - 20) = 0

=> 5x - 22 = 0

=> 5x = 22 => x = 22/5

c) (x + 2)³ - (x - 2)³ - 12x(x - 1) = -8

=> x³ + 6x² + 12x + 8 - (x³  - 6x² + 12x - 8) - 12x² + 12x = -8

=> x³ + 6x² + 12x + 8 -x³ + 6x² - 12x + 8 - 12x² + 12x = -8

=> (x³ - x³) + (6x² + 6x² - 12x²) + (12x - 12x + 12x) + (8 + 8) = -8

=> 12x + 16 = -8

=> 12x = -24

=> x = -2

Còn bài cuối làm nốt

\(1,\)

\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(3-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

\(2,\)

\(3x\left(x+5\right)-6\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-6\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-6=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

\(3,\)

\(x^4-x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)

\(4,\)

\(x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

\(5,\)

\(x\left(x+6\right)-10\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+56=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=-56\)(Vô lý)

=> Phương trình vô nghiệm

Tính số chia hết cho 5 ,5^2;...5^n

co 0 chu so 0 vi no o thu rac mai mai

Các bạn trả lời chi tiết hộ mình dc ko ạ???

a) = (x + 3)² - y² = (x + 3 - y)(x + 3 + y)

b) = x²(x - 3) -4(x - 3) = (x - 3)(x² - 4) = (x - 3)(x - 2)(x + 2)

c) = 3x(x - y) - 5(x - y) = (x - y)(3x - y)

d) Nhầm đề. tui sửa lại x³ + y³ + 2x² - 2xy + 2y²

= x³ + y³ + 2(x² - xy + y²) = (x + y)(x² - xy + y²) + 2(x² - xy + y²) = (x² - xy + y²)(x + y + 2)

e) = x⁴ - x³ - x³ + x² - x² + x + x - 1 = x³(x - 1) - x²(x - 1) - x(x - 1) + x - 1 = (x - 1)(x³ - x² - x + 1) = (x - 1)(x - 1)(x² - 1) = (x - 1)³(x + 1)

f) = x³ - 3x² - x² + 3x + 9x - 27 = x²(x - 3) - x(x - 3) + 9(x - 3) = (x-3)(x² - x + 9)

g) chắc là 3xyz 

= x²y + xy² + y²z + yz² + x²z + xz² + 3xyz = x²y + xy² + xyz + y²z + yz² + xyz + x²z + xz² + xyz = (x + y + z)(xy + yz + xz)

h) = 2³ -(3x)³ = (2 - 3x)(4 + 6x + 9x²)

i) = (x + y - x + y)(x + y + x - y) = 2y*2x = 4xy

k) = (x³ - y³)(x³ + y³) = (x - y)(x² + xy +y2)(x + y)(x² - xy +y2).