giải pt \(\left(4x^3-x+3\right)^3-x^3=\frac{3}{2}\)
Giải PT:
1)\(\left(x^2+4x+2\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{x}\right)+\frac{36x^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2}=0\)
2)\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^3-6\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(x^3+1\right)\left(6x^2-17x-5\right)\)
3)\(\left(x^3+4x-4\right)^3+4x^3+15x-20=0\)
Giải pt sau :
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left[\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{7}-\frac{4x-3}{5}\right]=0\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left[\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{7}-\frac{4x-3}{5}\right]=0\)
\(\left(3x-2\right).\frac{10\left(x+3\right)-7\left(4x-3\right)}{35}=0\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(10x+30-28x+21\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(51-18x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\51-18x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=2\\-18x=-51\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{17}{6}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{2}{3};\frac{17}{6}\right\}\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left[\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{7}-\frac{4x-3}{5}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left[\frac{2.5\left(x+3\right)}{35}-\frac{7\left(4x-3\right)}{35}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(\frac{10x+30-28x+21}{35}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(\frac{-18x+51}{35}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\\frac{-18x+51}{35}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=2\\-18x+51=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{17}{6}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=\left\{\frac{2}{3};\frac{17}{6}\right\}\)
1) Giải các pt chứa ẩn ở mẫu:
a) \(\frac{x-9}{x}-\frac{x}{x-9}=0\)
b) \(\frac{x+3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)
c) \(\frac{x}{3x-2}-\frac{x}{4x-3}=\frac{x^3}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x-3\right)}\)
d) \(\frac{x}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x}=0\)
Mình làm 2 câu ab thôi nhé!Cách giải các bài tập này đều như nhau!
Giải:
a) \(\frac{x-9}{x}-\frac{x}{x-9}=0\text{⇔}\frac{x-9}{x}=\frac{x}{x-9}\) (ĐKXĐ: x ≠ 0, x ≠ 9)
⇔ (x - 9)2 = x2 ⇔ (x - 9)2 - x2 = 0 ⇔ -9(2x + 9) = 0 ⇔ 2x + 9 = 0 ⇔ x = \(\frac{-9}{2}\)
Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(\frac{-9}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{x+3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)}\text{⇔}\frac{x+3}{5}=\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)}\text{⇔}\frac{x+3}{5}=\frac{1}{3-x}\) (ĐKXĐ: x ≠ 2, x ≠ 3)
⇔ (x + 3)(x - 3) = -5 ⇔ x2 - 9 = -5 ⇔ x2 = 4 ⇔ x = \(\pm\)2
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiêm S=\(\left\{\pm2\right\}\)
a, \(\frac{x-9}{x}-\frac{x}{x-9}=0\left(đkxđ:x\ne0;9\right)\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(x-9\right)^2}{x\left(x-9\right)}-\frac{x^2}{x\left(x-9\right)}=0\)
\(< =>x^2-18x+81-x^2=0\)
\(< =>18x=81< =>x=\frac{9}{2}\left(tmđk\right)\)
\(\frac{x+3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)}\left(đk:x\ne2;3\right)\)
\(< =>\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
\(< =>x^2-9+5=0\)
\(< =>\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\left(ktm\right)\\x=-2\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
1,Giải PT sau
a,\(\frac{4}{5}x-3=\frac{1}{5}x\left(4x-15\right)\)
b,(x-3)-\(\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{6}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(3-x\right)}{4}\)
c,\(\frac{\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}{3}+5\left(3x+1\right)=\) \(\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}{3}+2x\left(3x+1\right)\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{5}x-3=\frac{1}{5}x\left(4x-15\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{5}-3=\frac{4x^2}{5}-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x}{15}-\frac{45}{15}-\frac{12x^2}{15}+\frac{45x}{15}=0\)
Suy ra: \(12x-45-12x^2+45x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+57x-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+12x+45x-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x\left(x-1\right)+45\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(-12x+45\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x-1\right)\left(4x-15\right)=0\)
mà \(-3\ne0\)
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\4x-15=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\4x=15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{15}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{1;\frac{15}{4}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)-\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{6}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(3-x\right)}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)-\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{6}+\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12\left(x-3\right)}{12}-\frac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{12}+\frac{3\left(x-3\right)^2}{12}=0\)
Suy ra: \(12\left(x-3\right)-2\left(2x^2-11x+15\right)+3\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-36-4x^2+22x-30+3x^2-18x+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+16x-39=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-16x+39\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-13x-3x+39=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-13\right)-3\left(x-13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-13\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-13=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=13\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm S={3;13}
c) Ta có: \(\frac{\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}{3}+5\left(3x+1\right)=\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}{3}+2x\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x^2-3x-2}{3}+5\left(3x+1\right)-\frac{12x^2+10x+2}{3}-2x\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x^2-3x-2-12x^2-10x-2}{3}-6x^2+13x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3x^2-13x-4}{3}+\frac{3\left(-6x^2+13x+5\right)}{3}=0\)
Suy ra: \(-3x^2-13x-4-18x^2+39x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-21x^2+26x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-21x^2-7x+33x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x\left(3x+1\right)+11\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(-7x+11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\-7x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\-7x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=\frac{11}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{3};\frac{11}{7}\right\}\)
Giải hệ pt:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x+y}{3}+\frac{2}{3}=3\\\frac{4x-y}{6}+\frac{x}{4}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}+\frac{y}{3}=\frac{7}{3}\\\frac{11}{12}x-\frac{y}{6}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{6}+\frac{y}{6}=\frac{7}{6}\left(1\right)\\\frac{11x}{12}-\frac{y}{6}=1\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lấy (1) cộng (2) ta được
\(\frac{13}{12}x=\frac{13}{6}\Rightarrow x=2\Rightarrow y=5\)
Vậy.............
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=7\\8x-2y+3x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}13x=26\\y=7-x\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+2y=14\\11x-2y=12\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
giải PT: a, (4x-5)2 (2x-3)(x-1)=9
b,\(\frac{5}{x-8}+1=\frac{23}{x^2-5x-24}+\frac{2}{x+3}\)
c,(\(\left(\frac{x-1}{99}+\frac{x-99}{1}\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{97}+\frac{x+97}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{93}+\frac{x-95}{5}\right)=6\)
c, Trừ hai vế cho 6
Vế trái thì lấy từng số hạng trừ 1 là được
giải pt
a) \(x^2+4x-3\left|x+2\right|+4=0\)
b) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-3\left|x+2\right|-4=0\)
c) \(\left(x^2-3\right)^2-6\left|x^2-3\right|+5=0\)
d) \(\frac{x^2-4x+4}{x^2-2x+1}+\frac{\left|2x-4\right|}{x-1}=3\)
e) \(\left|\frac{2x-1}{x+2}\right|-2\left|\frac{x+2}{2x-1}\right|=1\)
f) \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}-10=2\left|x-\frac{1}{x}\right|\)
a/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-3\left|x+2\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|^2-3\left|x+2\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+2\right|=0\\\left|x+2\right|=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x+2=3\\x+2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|^2-3\left|x+2\right|-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x+2\right|+1\right)\left(\left|x+2\right|-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x^2-3\right|^2-6\left|x^2-3\right|+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|x^2-3\right|-1\right)\left(\left|x^2-3\right|-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x^2-3\right|=1\\\left|x^2-3\right|=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-3=1\\x^2-3=-1\\x^2-3=5\\x^2-3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=4\\x^2=2\\x^2=8\\x^2=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left|x-2\right|^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\frac{2\left|x-4\right|}{x-1}=3\)
Đặt \(\frac{\left|x-2\right|}{x-1}=a\)
\(a^2+2a-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2\right|=x-1\\\left|x-2\right|=-3\left(x-1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2\right|=x-1\left(x\ge1\right)\\\left|x-2\right|=3-3x\left(x\le1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=x-1\left(vn\right)\\x-2=1-x\\x-2=3-3x\\x-2=3x-3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{4}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e/ ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(\left|\frac{2x-1}{x+2}\right|=a>0\)
\(a-\frac{2}{a}=1\Leftrightarrow a^2-a-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\left(l\right)\\a=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{2x-1}{x+2}\right|=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=2\left(x+2\right)\\2x-1=-2\left(x+2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
f/ ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(\left|x-\frac{1}{x}\right|=a\ge0\Rightarrow a^2=x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}-2\Rightarrow x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=a^2+2\)
Phương trình trở thành:
\(a^2+2-10=2a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2a-8=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=4\\a=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{1}{x}\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{1}{x}=4\\x-\frac{1}{x}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4x-1=0\\x^2+4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải các pt sau
\(\frac{x+1}{3}+\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}=\frac{2x+3\left(x+1\right)}{6}+\frac{7+12x}{12}\)
\(\frac{2\left(3x+1\right)+1}{4}-5=\frac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{5}-\frac{3x+2}{10}\)
\(\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{4}+\frac{4x-10.5}{10}=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{5}+6\)
\(\frac{x+1}{58}+\frac{x+2}{57}=\frac{x+3}{56}+\frac{x+4}{55}\)
mình làm câu cuối thôi nhé , những câu còn lại bạn tự làm đi , dễ mà :)))) chỉ cần quy đồng mẫu lên là được
\(=\frac{x+1}{58}+1+\frac{x+2}{57}+1=\frac{x+3}{56}+1+\frac{x+4}{55}\)
\(=\frac{x+59}{58}+\frac{x+59}{57}=\frac{x+59}{56}+\frac{x+59}{55}\)
\(=\frac{x+59}{58}+\frac{x+59}{57}-\frac{x+59}{56}-\frac{x+59}{55}=0\)
\(=\left(x+59\right)\left(\frac{1}{58}+\frac{1}{57}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{58}+\frac{1}{57}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{55}\right)\) luôn khác 0
<=> x + 59 = 0
<=> x=-59
Giải PT
1.
a. \(2.\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=5-\left(\frac{13}{5}+x\right)\)
c. \(\frac{4x+3}{5}-\frac{6x-2}{7}=\frac{5x+4}{3}+3\)
bạn quy đồng mẫu bên trong ngoặc rồi làm tương tự với bên ngoài ở cả 2 vế
sau đó bỏ mẫu đi và giải pt thôi