\(\frac{1}{a+b+c}=\frac{a+4b-c}{c}=\frac{b+4c-a}{a}=\frac{c+4a-b}{b}\)
Tính P
\(P=\left(2+\frac{a}{b}\right)\left(3+\frac{b}{c}\right)\left(4+\frac{c}{a}\right)\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
Cho a,b,c thỏa mãn: \(\frac{1}{a+b+c}=\frac{a+4b-c}{c}=\frac{b+4c-a}{a}=\frac{c+4a-b}{b}\)
Tính P = \(\left(2+\frac{a}{b}\right).\left(3+\frac{b}{c}\right).\left(4+\frac{c}{a}\right)\)
cho a,b,c thỏa mãn
\(\frac{1}{a+b+c}=\frac{a+4b-c}{c}=\frac{b+4c-a}{a}=\frac{c+4a-b}{b}\)
tính \(P=\left(2+\frac{a}{b}\right)\left(3+\frac{b}{c}\right)\left(4+\frac{c}{a}\right)\)
cho a;b;c là các số thực dương thỏa mãn \(a^2+b^2+c^2=\frac{1}{3}\)CMR:\(\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3}{8ab\left(4a+4b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(b+c\right)^3}{8bc\left(4b+4c+a\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(c+a\right)^3}{8ca\left(4c+4a+b\right)}}\ge a+b+c\)
Cho a,b,c thực dương .CMR
\(\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3}{ab\left(4a+4b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(b+c\right)^3}{bc\left(4b+4c+a\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(c+a\right)^3}{ca\left(4c+4c+b\right)}}\ge2\sqrt{2}\)
Gọi A là vế trái của BĐT cần chứng minh. Không mất tính tổng quát, ta giả sử a + b + c = 3. Áp dụng BĐT AM - GM ta có:
\(\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3}{8ab\left(4a+4b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3}{8bc\left(4a+4b+c\right)}}+\frac{ab\left(4a+4b+c\right)}{27}\)\(\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b\right)\)
Suy ra
\(\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3}{8ab\left(4a+4b+c\right)}}\)\(+\frac{ab\left(4a+4b+c\right)}{54}\ge\frac{1}{4}\left(a+b\right)\)
Tương tự
\(\sqrt{\frac{\left(b+c\right)^3}{8bc\left(4b+4c+a\right)}}+\frac{bc\left(4b+4c+a\right)}{54}\ge\frac{1}{4}\left(b+c\right)\)
và \(\sqrt{\frac{\left(c+a\right)^3}{8ca\left(4c+4a+b\right)}}+\frac{ca\left(4c+4a+b\right)}{54}\ge\frac{1}{4}\left(c+a\right)\)
Cộng ba BĐT trên ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}A\ge B\)
Với \(A=\frac{1}{54}[ab\left(4a+4b+c\right)+bc\left(4b+4c+a\right)\)
\(+ca\left(4c+4a+b\right)]\)
\(=\frac{1}{54}\left[4ab\left(a+b\right)+4bc\left(b+c\right)+4ca\left(c+a\right)+3abc\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{54}\left[4\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-9abc\right]\)
\(\le\frac{1}{54}\left(a+b+c\right)^3=\frac{1}{2}\)
và \(B=\frac{1}{4}.2\left(a+b+c\right)=\frac{3}{2}\)
Suy ra \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}A\ge\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=1\Rightarrow A\ge2\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy
\(\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3}{ab\left(4a+4b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3}{bc\left(4a+4b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(c+a\right)^3}{ca\left(4c+4a+b\right)}}\ge2\sqrt{2}\)(đpcm)
toán lớp 5 phiên bản hack não
Xem thêm câu trả lời
Cho a,b,c >0 và \(\frac{b-20a+16c}{4a}=\frac{c-20b+16a}{4b}=\frac{a-20c+16b}{4c}\)
Tính giá trị \(F=\left(4+\frac{a}{4b}\right).\left(4+\frac{b}{4c}\right).\left(4+\frac{c}{4a}\right)\)
Trừ mỗi vế cho 1, ta có:
\(\frac{b-16a+16c}{4a}=\frac{c-16b+16a}{4b}=\frac{a-16c+16b}{4c}=\frac{a+b+c}{4.\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{1}{4}\)(vì a,b,c > 0 nên a+b+c>0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b+16c=17a\\c+16a=17b\\a+16b=17c\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)
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Cho a, b,c thỏa mãn: \(\frac{1}{a+b+c}=\frac{a+4b-c}{c}=\frac{b+4c-a}{a}\frac{c+4a-b}{b}\)
Tính P = \(\left(2+\frac{a}{b}\right)\left(3+\frac{b}{c}\right)\left(4+\frac{c}{a}\right)\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{1}{a+b+c}=\frac{a+4b-c+b+4c-a+c+4a-b}{a+b+c}\)
\(=\frac{4\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4c=a+4b-c\\4a=b+4a-a\\4b=c+4a-b\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5c=a+4b\\5a=b+4c\\5b=c+4a\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c\)
\(P=\left(2+\frac{a}{b}\right)\left(3+\frac{b}{c}\right)\left(4+\frac{c}{a}\right)\)
\(=\left(2+1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(4+1\right)\)
\(=3.4.5=60\)
Vậy .............
Cái đề thiếu dấu " = " kìa -__-
đặt Psqrt{frac{left(a+bright)^3}{8ableft(4a+4b+cright)}}+sqrt{frac{left(b+cright)^3}{8bcleft(4b+4c+aright)}}+sqrt{frac{left(c+aright)^3}{8caleft(4c+4a+bright)}}Q8ab(4a+4b+c)+8bc(4b+4c+a)+8ca(4c+4a+b)32(a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca)-72abcáp dụng holder ta có:P^2Qge8left(a+b+cright)^3theo schur thì left(a+b+cright)^3ge4left(a+b+cright)left(ab+bc+caright)-9abcRightarrow8left(a+b+cright)^3ge32left(a+b+cright)left(ab+bc+caright)-72abcRightarrow P^2gefrac{8left(a+b+cright)^3}{Q}ge1left(Q.E.Dright)
Đọc tiếp
đặt \(P=\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^3}{8ab\left(4a+4b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(b+c\right)^3}{8bc\left(4b+4c+a\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{\left(c+a\right)^3}{8ca\left(4c+4a+b\right)}}\)
Q=8ab(4a+4b+c)+8bc(4b+4c+a)+8ca(4c+4a+b)
=32(a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca)-72abc
áp dụng holder ta có:
\(P^2Q\ge8\left(a+b+c\right)^3\)
theo schur thì \(\left(a+b+c\right)^3\ge4\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-9abc\)
\(\Rightarrow8\left(a+b+c\right)^3\ge32\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-72abc\)
\(\Rightarrow P^2\ge\frac{8\left(a+b+c\right)^3}{Q}\ge1\left(Q.E.D\right)\)
Cho a,b,c là các số thực dương, Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{\left(2a+b+c\right)^2}{4a^3+\left(b+c\right)^3}+\frac{\left(2b+a+c\right)^2}{4b^3+\left(a+c\right)^3}+\frac{\left(2c+a+b\right)^2}{4c^3+\left(a+b\right)^3}\)
Pfrac{a}{sqrt{left(b+1right)left(b^2-b+1right)}}+frac{b}{sqrt{left(c+1right)left(c^2-c+1right)}}+frac{c}{sqrt{left(a+1right)left(a^2-a+1right)}}gefrac{2a}{b^2+2}+frac{2b}{c^2+2}+frac{2c}{a^2+2}left(a+b+cright)-left(frac{ab^2}{b^2+2}+frac{bc^2}{c^2+2}+frac{ca^2}{a^2+2}right)6-left(frac{2ab^2}{b^2+4+b^2}+frac{2bc^2}{c^2+4+c^2}+frac{2ca^2}{a^2+4+a^2}right)ge6-left(frac{2ab}{b+4}+frac{2bc}{c+4}+frac{2ca}{a+4}right)6-left(2a+2b+2c-frac{8a}{b+4}-frac{8b}{c+4}-frac{8c}{a+4}right)frac{8a}{b+4}+frac{8b}{...
Đọc tiếp
\(P=\frac{a}{\sqrt{\left(b+1\right)\left(b^2-b+1\right)}}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{\left(c+1\right)\left(c^2-c+1\right)}}+\frac{c}{\sqrt{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)}}\)
\(\ge\frac{2a}{b^2+2}+\frac{2b}{c^2+2}+\frac{2c}{a^2+2}=\left(a+b+c\right)-\left(\frac{ab^2}{b^2+2}+\frac{bc^2}{c^2+2}+\frac{ca^2}{a^2+2}\right)\)
\(=6-\left(\frac{2ab^2}{b^2+4+b^2}+\frac{2bc^2}{c^2+4+c^2}+\frac{2ca^2}{a^2+4+a^2}\right)\ge6-\left(\frac{2ab}{b+4}+\frac{2bc}{c+4}+\frac{2ca}{a+4}\right)\)
\(=6-\left(2a+2b+2c-\frac{8a}{b+4}-\frac{8b}{c+4}-\frac{8c}{a+4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{8a}{b+4}+\frac{8b}{c+4}+\frac{8c}{a+4}-6=\frac{8a^2}{ab+4a}+\frac{8b^2}{bc+4b}+\frac{8c^2}{ca+4c}-6\)
\(\ge\frac{8\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+4\left(a+b+c\right)}-6\ge\frac{288}{\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}+24}-6=2\)
