a) Rút gọn VT = 45x + 8. Từ đó tìm được x = 2 15 .  

b) Rút gọn VT = -25x – 8. Từ đó tìm được x = − 11 25 .

a)4×(x-5)-(x-1)×(4x-3)=5

=>4x-20-4x²+7x-3-5=0

=>-4x²+11x-28=0

=>-4(x²-\(\frac{11x}{4}\)+7)=0

=>\(-4\left(x-\frac{11}{8}\right)^2-\frac{327}{16}< 0\)

=>vô nghiệm

b) (3x-4)(x-2)=3x(x-9)-3

=>3x²-10x+8=3x²-27x-3

=>17x=-11

=>x=-11/17

c)(x-5)×(x-4)-(x+1)×(x-2)=7

=>x²-9x+20-x²+x+2=7

=>22-8x=7

=>-8x=-15

=>x=8/15

d)(2x-1)×(x-2)-(x+3)×(2x-7)=3

=>2x²-5x+2-2x²+x+21=3

=>23-4x=3

=>-4x=-20

=>x=5

a) \(5^{x-1}+5^{x-3}=650\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{125}\right)=650\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=650:\frac{26}{125}\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=3125\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

a: =>2x+5=4

=>2x=-1

hay x=-1/2

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)^2\cdot\left[\left(3x-4\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

=>(3x-4)(3x-5)(3x-3)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{4}{3};\dfrac{5}{3}\right\}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow3^{x+1}=3^{2x}\)

=>2x=x+1

=>x=1

d: \(\Leftrightarrow2^{2x+3}=2^{2x-10}\)

=>2x+3=2x-10

=>0x=-13(vô lý)

a. x=1

b. x=1

a. x = 1

b. x = 1

a,x=\(\frac{4}{3}\)

b, x= 1

c, x= viết đề rõ hơn

d, \(\frac{13}{6}\)

`a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3`
`<=>x(x^2-25)-(x^3-8)=3`
`<=>x^3-25x-x^3+8=3`
`<=>-25x=-5`
`<=>x=1/5`
`b) (x – 3)^3 – (x – 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)^2 = 15`
`<=>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-(x^3-27)+9(x^2+2x+1)=15`
`<=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15`
`<=>45x+9=15`
`<=>45x=6`
`<=>x=6/45=2/15`

`c) (x+5)(x^2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x^3`
`<=>x^3-125-x+7=x^3`
`<=>x^3-x-118=x^3`
`<=>-x-118=0`
`<=>-x=118<=>x=-118`
`d) (x+2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) – x(x^2 + 2) = 4 `
`<=>x^3+8-x^3-2x=4`
`<=>8-2x=4`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=3-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-3-x+1\right)\left(2x+3+x-1\right)=0\\x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\\x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>x=-2/3

b: Trường hợp 1: x<-3

Pt sẽ là:

\(-x-1-x-3=10-4x\)

=>-2x-4=10-4x

=>2x=14

hay x=7(loại)

Trường hợp 2: -3<=x<-1

Pt sẽ là \(x+3-x-1=10-4x\)

=>10-4x=2

=>4x=8

hay x=2(loại)

Trường hợp 3: x>=-1

Pt sẽ là x+1+x+3=10-4x

=>2x+4=10-4x

=>6x=6

hay x=1(nhận)

a, y \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{16}{9}\)

    y         =    \(\dfrac{16}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)

    y         = \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)

b, ( y - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) + 0,5 = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

    y - 0,5 + 0,5 = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

   y                   = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

c, \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}y\) = 0,2

   0,8 - 0,4y = 0,2

           0,4y = 0,8 - 0,2

           0,4y  = 0,6

               y = 1,5

d, (y + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{10}{9}\)

    y + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)           = \(\dfrac{10}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)

   y + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)            = \(\dfrac{14}{9}\)

y                    = \(\dfrac{14}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

 y                   =   \(\dfrac{29}{36}\)

e, y : \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)         = \(\dfrac{9}{5}\)  + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

   y : \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)         =   \(\dfrac{23}{10}\)

  y                =      \(\dfrac{23}{10}\)

  y               =   \(\dfrac{23}{8}\)

f, y \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(\times\) y   = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)

   y \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\))      =  \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)

   2y                       = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)

    y                        = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)

a) 1/4(x-3)+2=1/5

1/4.(x-3) = 1/5-2

1/4.(x-3) = -9/5

x-3 = (-9/5):1/4

x-3 = -36/5

x = -36/5+3

x= -21/5

a) \(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\frac{9}{25}=0\)

                 \(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)

                \(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)

           \(=>2x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)

                                    \(2x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\)

                                    \(2x=0\)

                                      \(x=0:2\)

                                      \(x=0\)

b) \(\left(3x-1\right).\left(-\frac{1}{2x}+5\right)=0\)

=> \(\left(3x-1\right)=0\)hoặc \(\left(-\frac{1}{2x}+5\right)=0\)hoặc \(\left(3x-1\right)\)và\(\left(-\frac{1}{2x}+5\right)\)cùng bằng 0.

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\-\frac{1}{2x}+5=0\end{cases}}=>\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=1\\-\frac{1}{2x}=-5\end{cases}}=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x\in\varnothing\\2x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}=>x=\frac{1}{5}:2=>x=\frac{1}{10}\)

a) \(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\frac{9}{25}=0\)

\(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=0+\frac{9}{25}\)

\(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)

\(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\2x+\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(-\frac{1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)

\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(-\frac{x}{2}+5\right)=0\)

\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(5-\frac{x}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\5-\frac{x}{2}=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=10\end{cases}}\)