Ta có: \(n_{Mg}=\dfrac{9,6}{24}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

a. PTHH: Mg + H₂SO₄ ---> MgSO₄ + H₂↑

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Mg}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(V_{H_2}=0,4.22,4=8,96\left(lít\right)\)

b. Theo PT: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{Mg}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{H_2SO_4}=0,4.98=39,2\left(g\right)\)

Ta có: \(C_{\%_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{39,2}{m_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}}.100\%=10\%\)

=> \(m_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}=392\left(g\right)\)

c. Ta có: \(m_{H_2}=0,4.2=0,8\left(g\right)\)

=> \(m_{dd_{MgSO_4}}=9,6+392-0,8=400,8\left(g\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{MgSO_4}=n_{Mg}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{MgSO_4}=0,4.120=48\left(g\right)\)

=> \(C_{\%_{MgSO_4}}=\dfrac{48}{400,8}.100\%=11,98\%\)

\(a)n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{4}{40}=0,1mol\\ 2NaOH+FeSO_4\rightarrow Fe\left(OH\right)_2+Na_2SO_4\\ n_{Fe\left(OH\right)_2}=n_{FeSO_4}=0,1:2=0,05mol\\ m_{rắn}=m_{Fe\left(OH\right)_2}=0,05.90=4,5g\\ b)C_{M_{FeSO_4}}=\dfrac{0,05}{0,1}=0,5M\)

a) \(n_{NaOH}=0,2.1=0,2\left(mol\right);n_{H_2SO_4}=0,15.2=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

Mol:         0,2                            0,1

Ta có: \(\dfrac{0,2}{2}< \dfrac{0,3}{1}\) ⇒ NaOH hết, H₂SO₄ dư

\(m_{Na_2SO_4}=0,1.142=14,2\left(g\right)\)

b) V_{dd sau pứ} = 0,2 + 0,15 = 0,35 (l)

\(C_{M_{ddNa_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,35}=\dfrac{2}{7}\approx0,2857M\)

\(C_{M_{ddH_2SO_4dư}}=\dfrac{0,3-0,1}{0,35}=\dfrac{4}{7}\approx0,57M\)

mình giải ở dưới r nhé. 

\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{6.2}{62}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)

\(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)

\(0.1.........................0.2\)

\(C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0.2}{0.5}=0.4\left(M\right)\)

\(NaOH+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O\)

\(0.2.............0.2\)

\(m_{HCl}=0.2\cdot36.5=7.3\left(g\right)\)

Chúc em học tốt !!!

\(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{16}{80}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)

\(CuO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CuSO_4+H_2O\)

\(0.2........0.2..................0.2\)

\(V_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0.2}{1}=0.2\left(l\right)\)

\(m_{CuSO_4}=0.2\cdot160=32\left(g\right)\)