1 he had studied hard enough for the exam.

2 I had gone on holiday with my class last week.

*Câu ước

-Present: S+wish+S+V(Past simple)+......

-Future: S+wish+S+would/could + V-inf + .....

-Past: S + wish + S + V(past perfect)+.....

3 give it to my daughter for her birthday.

In order to V-inf: Để làm gì

4. 25 minutes riding his bike to work.

Spend time Ving : Dành thời gian làm gì

1. The mischievous boy regretted not studying hard enough for the exam

--> The mischievous boy wished he had studied hard enough for the exam

2. It's a pity I didn't go on holiday with my class last week

-->I wish I had gone on holiday with my class last week

3. I've just bought a CD player, sine I want to give it to my daughter for her birthday

--> I've just bought a CD player in order to give it to my daughter for her birthday

4. Mr Black rides his bike to work in 25 minutes

--> Mr Black spends 25 minutes riding his bike to work

Put the verb in brackets in the correct from ( present simple or present continuous )

Next week , my friends and I am going ( go ) camping in the woods . I am organizing ( organize ) the food because I like ( like ) cooking . Dave has (have) a big car with a trailer , so he is planning ( plan ) the transportation . Sam is bringing ( bring ) the tent - he goes ( go ) camping every year , so he has ( have ) a geat tent and lots of other equipment . My wife thinks ( think ) we're crazy . She ( like ) likes holidays in comfortable hotels , so she is taking ( take ) a trip to paris instead

I only have Sunday ...........off........................so I have very little free time . Sunday is a wonderful day for me to .....spend..............time with my friends and family . One of the .........things....................I really enjoy doing on sunday morning is to go ........fishing..................with my friends , although I 'm not always successful in catching fish . It's a time to relax and talk about the perivous week's events and future plans . I usually go ..home.......late in the afternoon , my family sometimes ....join................in other reatives on sunday evening at a kraoke restaurant and we all have a good time together , it's especially fun..........when.....................My father gets up to sings . Please don's call tell him I sad this , but he is very bad ...singer.............! once in a while I go to hte........movie.............................with my friends or my brother  .

1/ off

2/spend

3/ things

4/fishing

5/home

6/join

7/WHEN

8/SINGER

9/MOVIES

Exercise 2: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.

1. My father used to play football when he was young.

—> My father doesn't................play football anymore....... .. ,

2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.

—> I was..................given a present on my last birthday........ .................

3. "Let's go swimming".

—> She suggests.............. going swimming.............

4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"

—> He....... invited me a cup of tea...........

5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.

—> If we had........... had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle........

6. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.

—> I haven't seen.................. Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City...................

7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.

—> It takes........three hours to drive from Hanoi to NamDinh............

8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.

—> I wish..........you had told us about it........ ................ .............

9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.

—> The owner.......of the house is thought to be abroad. ......... ......

10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.

—> The sea was too.............. rough for the children to go swimming............

1. My father doesn't play football anymore 2.1 was given a present on my last birthday
3. She suggests going swimming
4. He invited me a cup of tea
5. If we had had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle 6.1 haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City 7. It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh. 8.1 wish you had told us about it
9. The owner of the house is thought to be abroad
10. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming

refer

 7 - go - have - am - visit; 8 - Does ... go;

9 - does ... go; 10 - do ... get up; 11 - do ... do; 12 - have; 13 - is;

14 - likes; 15 - is calling; 16 - am listening; 17 - Are... playing; 18 - gets up - gets up;

19 - watch - am listening; 20 - go; 21 - drinks - drinks; 22 - am reading - is watching;

7. In the summer, I usually (go) _go_____________ to the park with my friends, and in the spring, we (have) have___________Tet Holiday; I (be) is________ happy because I always (visit) visit______________ my grandparents.

8. __does__________your father (go)__go___________to work by bus?

9. How _does__________your sister (go)__go_________to school?

10. What time __do___________they (get up)___get up______________?

11. What _do___________they (do)___do_____________in the winter?

12. Today, we (have)__are having____________English class.

13. Her favourite subject (be)__is________________English.

14. Now, my brother (like)___like______________eating bananas.

15. Look! Aman (call)_is_calling_______________you.

16. Keep silent ! I (listen)__am listening_________________to the radio.

17. __do____________ you (play)____play_____________badminton now?

18. Everyday, my father (get up)___gets up______________ at 5.00 a.m, but today, he (get up) ___is getting up_______________ at 6.00 am.

19. Every morning , I (watch)___watch______________tv at 10.00, but today I (Listen) __am listening______________ to music at 10.00.

20. Everyday , I (go) _go_________to school by bike but today I go to school by motorbike.

21. Every morning, my father (have) _has_____________a cup of coffee but today he (drink)__is drinking_________milk.

22. At the moment, I(read)_am reading______________a book and my brother (watch)_is watching______ TV.

 I (be) __am______ happy because I always (visit) _vistit_____________ my grandparents.

gõ sai chỗ I ( be) am

is watching

go - have - am - visit 

does - go

does - go

do - get up

6. it is 9.00; my family (watch)____watch_______________TV.

7. In the summer, I usually (go)____go__________to the park with my friends, and in the spring, we (have) ___have__________Tet Holiday; I (be)_____am___happy because I always (visit) ____visit__________my granparents.

8. ________does____your father (go)_go___________to work by bus?

9. How ___does________your sister (go)_____go______to school?

10. What time __do___________they (get up)____get up_____________?

6. It is 9.00; my family watch TV.

7. In the summer, I usually go to the park with my friends, and in the spring, we have Tet Holiday; I am happy because I always visit my granparents.

8.Does your father go to work by bus?

9.How does your sister go to school

6 is watching

7 go- have- am- visit

8 Does your father go

9 does your sister go

10 do they get up

11 do they do

12 are having

13 is English

1. We haven't been to a concern for over a year.

- The last time we went to a concern a year ago.

2. Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself.

- I have enjoyed myself since your birthday was the last time.

3.It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.

-My father has not  seen his brother for 20 years.

4. Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.

- Tom has gone to scotland since last friday.

5.When did you last ride a bike?

- How long is it from  you riden a bike?

6 . The last time i went swimming was when i was in France.

- I haven'tgone swimming since i was in france.

7. You haven't tided ups this room for weeks.

-It's for a week since you haven't tided ups this room.

8. He was last in touch with me three weeks ago.

It's three week, he hasn't in touch with me .

9. Mr John haven't visited France since 1990.

- Mr John last visited france was in 1990.

10. It last rained three weeks ago.

-It's three weeks since it has rained.

11. I haven't eaten this kind OF food before.

-This is the first i have eaten this kind of food.

B. Mệnh đề"wish."

12 . What a pity you  failed your driving test!

- I wish you didn't fail your driving test.

13. It's a pity that you're going awat so soon.

- I wish you weren't going awat so soon.

14.I'm sorry I didn't phone him yesterday.

- I wish i phoned him yesterday.

C . Mệnh đề so sánh.

15.She knows a lọt more about it than I do.

- I don't know a lot more about it than she .

16. Jane is a better cook than Betty.

- Betty can't cook as good as jane

17. Tom is younger than he looks.

- Tom isn't .older than he looks.

18. I didn't  spend as much money as my friend didn.

- My friend spent much more money than i did

19. He doesn't know them as well as I do.

- I know as good as he does.

20.It's still cold but it was colder yesterday.

-it's isn't colder than yesterday.

D. Mệnh đềchỉ nguyên nhân và kết quả.

21. The children couldn't go swimming because the seattle was very rough.

- The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.

22.We didn't have enogh money, so weeks didn't go on holiday.

- If we.had enough money, we would go on holiday.

23. We got lost because we didn't have a map.

- If we had a map, we would get lost.

24. The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it.

- It was so low that the bus couln't go under.

25. It was so late that nothing could be done.

- It was too late for us to do. 

26. He couldn't afford to buy a car. 

 The car couln't be afforded to buy.

27. That restaurant is so dirty that noone wants to eat there. 

- It is sucha dirty for us to eat there.

29. Phone now or you will be late.

- you will be late, unless you phone now.

E. Một số mẫu câu khác.

30. I advise you to put your money in a bank.

-You'd to put your money in a bank.

31. Why don't you meet to discuss the price?

- i suggest you should meet to discuss the price.

32. I would prefer you to deliver the package on monday.

-I'd rather. deliver the package on monday.

                                           BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU

A. Mốiquan hệ giữa "ago-since-for" và thì quá khứ đơn và thì hiện tại hoàn thành.

1. We haven't been to a concern for over a year.

- The last time ...we went to a concern a year ago....

2. Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself.

- I ... have enjoyed myself since your birthday was the last time....

3.It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.

-My father ...hasn't seen his brother for 20 years....

4. Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.

- Tom has...gone to Scoland since last Friday. ...

5.When did you last ride a bike?

- How long is it...from you riden a bike.....

6 . The last time i went swimming was when i was in France.

- I haven't ..gone swimming i was in France.

mình chưa làm hết sory nha